USCG General Navigation: Master's License

This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.


56: A strong, often violent, northerly wind occurring on the Pacific coast of Mexico, particularly during the colder months, is called __________.


70: The station located at "A" is the __________. (D001NG )


240: In a river subject to tidal currents, the best time to dock a ship without the assistance of tugs is __________.


243: The loran lines drawn on navigation charts represent __________.

    Y a. ground waves
    N b. skywaves
    N c. either ground waves or skywaves interchangeably
    N d. an average between ground wave and skywave positions

311: You are steaming southward along the west coast of the United States when you encounter a buoy showing a flashing red light. The buoy should be left on __________.

    N a. the vessel's starboard side
    Y b. the vessel's port side
    N c. either side close aboard
    N d. either side well clear

312: The depth of water on a chart is indicated as 23 meters. This is equal to __________.

    N a. 11.5 fathoms
    Y b. 12.6 fathoms
    N c. 69.0 feet
    N d. 78.6 feet

392: A pilot chart does NOT contain information about __________.

    N a. average wind conditions
    Y b. tidal currents
    N c. magnetic variation
    N d. average limits of field ice

435: If an observer is at 35°N latitude, his zenith is __________.

    N a. 55°S of the celestial equator
    N b. at the north celestial pole
    Y c. 35°N of the celestial equator
    N d. 55°N of the celestial equator

450: You are enroute to Jacksonville, FL, from San Juan, P.R. There is a fresh N'ly wind blowing. As you cross the axis of the Gulf Stream you would expect to encounter __________.

    N a. cirrus clouds
    N b. smoother seas and warmer water
    Y c. steeper waves, closer together
    N d. long swells

452: When navigating in high latitudes and using a chart based on a Lambert conformal projection, __________.

    Y a. a straight line drawn on the chart approximates a great circle
    N b. the chart should not be used outside of the standard parallels
    N c. the course angle is measured at the mid-longitude of the track line
    N d. distance cannot be measured directly from the chart

533: You are using a radar in which your own ship is shown at the center, and the heading flash always points to 0°. If bearings are measured in relation to the flash, what type of bearings are produced?

    Y a. Relative
    N b. True
    N c. Compass
    N d. Magnetic

599: Magnetic compass deviation __________.

    N a. varies depending upon the bearing used
    Y b. is the angular difference between magnetic north and compass north
    N c. is published on the compass rose on most nautical charts
    N d. is the angular difference between geographic and magnetic meridians

622: The scale of a Mercator projection is 4 inches equals 1°LONG. What is the expansion in inches between the 60th and 61st parallels?

    Y a. 8.11 inches
    N b. 7.70 inches
    N c. 7.48 inches
    N d. 6.98 inches

735: The period of the Earth's revolution from perihelion to perihelion is the __________.

    N a. astronomical year
    Y b. anomalistic year
    N c. solar year
    N d. sidereal year

821: In addition to monitoring channel 16, all Corps of Engineer locks may use as working channels __________.

    N a. 06, 12 and 22A
    N b. 01A, 05A and 07A
    Y c. 12, 13 and 14
    N d. 14, 24 and 28

974: Which cloud commonly produces a halo about the Sun or Moon?

    Y a. Cirrostratus
    N b. Cirrocumulus
    N c. Altostratus
    N d. Altocumulus

1163: The total magnetic effects which cause deviation of a vessel's compass can be broken down into a series of components which are referred to as __________.

    N a. divisional parts
    Y b. coefficients
    N c. fractional parts
    N d. equations

1187: Off Barnegat, NJ, with the wind coming out of the east, the wind-driven current will be flowing approximately __________.

    N a. 016°
    N b. 106°
    Y c. 254°
    N d. 286°

1207: What will be the velocity of the tidal current at New London Harbor Entrance, CT, at 1615 EST (ZD +5) on 26 December 1983?

    Y a. 0.2 knot
    N b. 0.4 knot
    N c. 0.7 knot
    N d. 0.9 knot

1240: Weather information is available from __________.

    N a. commercial radio broadcasts
    N b. the Coast Guard on scheduled marine information broadcasts
    N c. VHF-FM continuous marine weather broadcasts provided by the National Weather Service
    Y d. All of the above

1252: Port side daymarks may be __________.

    Y a. numbered
    N b. octagonal
    N c. black and white
    N d. of any shape

1271: Which word indicates color variation in the characteristics of a light?

    N a. Opposing
    N b. Changing
    N c. Reversing
    Y d. Alternating

1289: A body can only be observed at lower transit when __________.

    N a. the declination is the opposite name to the latitude
    N b. the algebraic sum of the colatitude and declination exceeds 90°
    N c. the observer is in high latitudes above either polar circle
    Y d. the body is circumpolar

1354: A ship is in longitude 54°00'W on a true course of 090°. The ship's clocks are on the proper time zone. At what longitude should the clocks be changed to maintain the proper zone time?

    N a. 45°00'W
    Y b. 52°30'W
    N c. 60°00'W
    N d. 67°30'W

1394: A great circle crosses the equator at 17°W. It will also cross the equator at what other longitude?

    N a. 173°W
    N b. 117°W
    Y c. 163°E
    N d. 17°E

1409: You are enroute to assist vessel A. Vessel A is underway at 5.5 knots on course 033°T, and bears 284°T, 43 miles from you. What is the time to intercept if you make 16 knots?

    N a. 2h 16m
    N b. 2h 22m
    Y c. 2h 34m
    N d. 2h 42m

1443: At the master gyrocompass, the compass card is attached to the __________.

    N a. spider element
    Y b. sensitive element
    N c. link arm
    N d. pickup transformer

1456: The fog produced by warm moist air passing over a cold surface is called __________.

    N a. conduction fog
    N b. radiation fog
    N c. frontal fog
    Y d. advection fog

1468: What is NOT an advantage of the rhumb line track over a great circle track?

    N a. Easily plotted on a Mercator chart
    N b. Negligible increase in distance on east-west courses near the equator
    N c. Does not require constant course changes
    Y d. Plots as a straight line on Lambert conformal charts

1502: You are running parallel to the coast and take a running fix using bearings of the same object. If you are making less speed than used for the running fix, in relation to the position indicated by the fix, you will be __________.

    Y a. closer to the coast
    N b. farther from the coast
    N c. on the track line ahead of the fix
    N d. on the track line behind the fix

1509: Your facsimile prognostic chart indicates that you will cross the cold front of a low pressure system in about 24 hours. You should __________.

    N a. expect to see cirrus clouds followed by altostratus and nimbostratus clouds
    N b. alter course to remain in the navigable semicircle
    Y c. prepare for gusty winds, thunderstorms, and a sudden wind shift
    N d. expect clear weather, with steady winds and pressure, until the front passes

1539: You are steaming in the open ocean of the North Pacific between the Aleutian Chain and Hawaii. A warning broadcast indicates that an earthquake has occurred in the Aleutians and has generated a tsunami that is predicted to hit Hawaii. What action is necessary for the ship's safety?

    N a. Calculate the tsunami's ETA at your position and turn to a course that will head into the Tsunami.
    N b. Securely stow all loose gear, check deck lashings, and prepare for extreme rolls.
    Y c. No special action as tsunamis are inconspicuous in the open ocean
    N d. Prepare for sudden, high-velocity wind gusts from rapidly changing directions.

1548: The Illustration shows the symbols used on radio facsimile weather charts. The symbol indicated at letter "K" represents a __________. (D042NG )

    Y a. hurricane
    N b. thunderstorm
    N c. convergence zone
    N d. convergence line

1565: Determine the approximate geographic visibility of an object, with a height above the water of 85 feet (25.9 meters), for an observer with a height of eye of 60 feet (18.3 meters).

    N a. 18.4 nm
    Y b. 19.9 nm
    N c. 20.8 nm
    N d. 21.5 nm

1568: You are approaching a vertical lift bridge. You know the span is fully open when __________.

    N a. three white lights in a vertical line are lit
    N b. a red light starts to flash at about 60 times a minute
    N c. a yellow light is illuminated on the bridge pier
    Y d. there is a range of green lights under the lift span

1598: A slow, gradual fall of the barometer indicates approaching __________.

    N a. gale force winds within 12 hours
    N b. blizzard conditions
    Y c. deteriorating or unsettled weather
    N d. heavy, wind driven rain

1603: A position that is obtained by using two or more intersecting lines of position, taken at nearly the same time, is a(n) __________.

    N a. estimated position
    Y b. fix
    N c. running fix
    N d. dead-reckoning position

1729: The first cloud formations you can use to indicate the bearing of the center of a hurricane or tropical storm are __________.

    Y a. the point of convergence of the cirrus clouds
    N b. the direction of movement of thunderstorms on radar
    N c. the darkest point of the clouds in the "bar" of the storm
    N d. the point of origin of the altostratus clouds

1751: A tsunami is caused by a(n) __________.

    N a. tidal wave
    N b. storm surge caused by a hurricane or tropical storm
    Y c. earthquake on the ocean's floor
    N d. tornado

1774: Restricted areas at locks and dams are indicated by __________.

    N a. flashing red lights upstream and fixed red lights downstream
    N b. yellow unlighted buoys
    Y c. signs and/or flashing red lights
    N d. red daymarks upstream and green daymarks downstream

1838: The Light List shows a lighted aid to navigation on the left bank. This means that the light can be seen on the starboard side of a vessel __________.

    Y a. ascending the river
    N b. descending the river
    N c. crossing the river
    N d. proceeding towards sea

1882: The GP of a body for a high altitude sight is determined from the Greenwich hour angle and the __________.

    N a. circle of equal altitude
    N b. zenith distance
    N c. azimuth angle
    Y d. declination

1956: In the North Sea area, you sight a buoy showing a quick white light with 6 flashes, followed by one long flash at 15 second intervals. Which of the four topmarks shown would be fitted to this buoy? (D030NG )

    Y a. A
    N b. B
    N c. C
    N d. D

1996: When approaching a lock entrance, the visual signal displayed when a single lock is ready for entrance is a flashing __________.

    N a. red light
    Y b. green light
    N c. amber light
    N d. white light

2030: A vessel heading NE is on a course of __________.

    N a. 022.5°
    Y b. 045.0°
    N c. 067.5°
    N d. 090.0°

2081: You are taking bearings on two known objects ashore. The BEST fix is obtained when the angle between the lines of position is __________.

    N a. 30°
    N b. 45°
    N c. 60°
    Y d. 90°

2167: Diagram number D037NG represents a movable dam. If there is high water and the wickets are down so that there is an unobstructed navigable pass through the dam, what light(s) will be shown at B if the lock walls and piers are not awash?

    N a. One red light
    N b. Two red lights
    Y c. Three red lights
    N d. One amber light

2286: Which light signal indicates that you have permission to enter a lock on the Ohio River?

    N a. Steady red
    N b. Flashing amber
    N c. Steady green
    Y d. Flashing green

2289: The constellation that contains the pointer stars is __________.

    N a. Orion
    Y b. Ursa Major
    N c. the Southern Cross
    N d. Pegasus

2341: Which statement concerning illustration D010NG is correct? (Soundings and heights are in meters)

    N a. Maury Lightship swings about her anchor on a circle with a 21-meter diameter.
    N b. The position of the lightship is indicated by the center of the star on the symbol's mast.
    Y c. The sunken wreck southwest of Beito Island shows the hull or superstructure above the sounding datum.
    N d. There is a 12-meter deep hole inside the 5-meter curve just west of Beito Island.

2349: The summer solstice is the point where the Sun is at __________.

    Y a. maximum declination north
    N b. maximum declination south
    N c. 0° declination going to northerly declinations
    N d. 0° declination going to southerly declinations

2387: You are on a voyage from New Orleans to Boston and navigating off the Florida coast. You will get the greatest benefit from the Gulf Stream if you navigate __________.

    N a. about 5 miles east of Cape Canaveral
    N b. about 15 miles east of Daytona
    N c. along the 50-fathom curve
    Y d. about 20 miles east of Jupiter Inlet

2422: The dimmest stars that could be reasonably used for navigational purposes are of what magnitude?

    N a. First
    Y b. Third
    N c. Sixth
    N d. Tenth

2586: A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it. When these are made and the chart is again printed, the chart issue is a __________.

    N a. first edition
    Y b. new edition
    N c. revised edition
    N d. reprint

2649: The letter C in illustration D006NG represents the __________. (D006NG )

    N a. geoidal horizon
    Y b. celestial horizon
    N c. visible horizon
    N d. sensible horizon

2724: Which condition indicates that your radar needs maintenance?

    Y a. Serrated range rings
    N b. Indirect echoes
    N c. Multiple echoes
    N d. Blind sector

2878: Given are the courses and speeds of 4 vessels. The navigator of which vessel would be required to know the actual time of meridian transit in order to take an accurate observation at LAN?

    N a. C 356°T, Sp 5 knots
    N b. C 099°T, Sp 17 knots
    Y c. C 192°T, Sp 23 knots
    N d. C 278°T, Sp 6 knots

2887: The letter B in illustration D006NG represents the __________.

    N a. visible horizon
    N b. sensible horizon
    Y c. geoidal horizon
    N d. celestial horizon

2932: If the main channel under a bridge is marked with lights of the lateral system the adjacent bridge piers should be marked with __________.

    N a. occulting white lights
    Y b. fixed yellow lights
    N c. fixed white lights
    N d. flashing yellow lights

3106: What does an automatic identification system (AIS) transponder use to transmit and receive information broadcasts?

    N a. 3000 Mhz and 9200 Mhz
    N b. 2182 Khz and 2187.5 Khz
    Y c. 156.525 Mhz, 161.975 Mhz and 162.025 Mhz
    N d. 1575.42 Mhz and 1227.6 Mhz