USCG General Navigation: Master's License

This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.


43: A buoy with a composite group-flashing light indicates a(n) __________.


62: Charted depth is the __________.


65: The LMT of LAN is 1210. Your longitude is 70°30'E. Which time would you use to enter the Nautical Almanac to determine the declination of the Sun at LAN?


101: A lighted preferred-channel buoy may show a __________.

    N a. fixed red light
    N b. Morse (A) white light
    Y c. composite group-flashing light
    N d. yellow light

199: Civil twilight occurs at 0558 zone time on 30 December 1981. Your DR position at that time is LAT 15°02'N, LONG 46°02'W. Which statement concerning the planets available for morning sights is TRUE?

    Y a. At 0558, Mars can be used for an ex-meridian observation.
    N b. Venus, Jupiter, and Mars sights will yield a good three line fix.
    N c. Saturn will be near the prime vertical.
    N d. Venus will be visible low in the western sky.

237: Neap tides occur when the __________.

    Y a. Moon is in its first quarter and third quarter phases
    N b. Sun and Moon are on opposite sides of the Earth
    N c. Moon's declination is maximum and opposite to that of the Sun
    N d. Sun and Moon are in conjunction

285: The apparent wind is zero when the true wind is __________.

    N a. zero
    N b. from ahead and equal to the ship's speed
    Y c. from astern and equal to the ship's speed
    N d. from astern and is twice the ship's speed

344: A marine sextant has the index arm set at zero and the reflected image of the horizon forms a continuous line with the actual image. When the sextant is rotated about the line of sight the images separate. The sextant has __________.

    N a. error of perpendicularity
    Y b. side error
    N c. prismatic error
    N d. centering error

391: When outbound from a U.S. port, a buoy displaying a flashing red light indicates __________.

    N a. a junction with the preferred channel to the left
    N b. a sharp turn in the channel to the right
    Y c. the port side of the channel
    N d. a wreck to be left on the vessel's starboard side

400: Information about the currents for the Pacific Coast of the U. S. are found in the __________.

    N a. Ocean Current Tables
    N b. Nautical Almanac
    N c. Tide Tables
    Y d. Tidal Current Tables

455: The height of eye correction is smaller than geometrical dip because of __________.

    N a. the angle between the horizontal and the line of sight to the visible horizon
    N b. index error
    N c. parallax
    Y d. terrestrial refraction

499: Which of the symbols shown represents an occluded front? (D018NG )

    N a. A
    N b. B
    N c. C
    Y d. D

509: A line of position derived by radar range from an identified point on a coast will be a(n) __________.

    N a. straight line
    Y b. arc
    N c. parabola
    N d. line parallel to the coast

510: Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle?

    Y a. Aero light
    N b. Radar station
    N c. Radar transponder beacon
    N d. Radio beacon

521: Which sextant has an index error of 2'10" on the arc? (D050NG )

    N a. A
    N b. B
    N c. C
    Y d. D

537: What will be the height of tide at Gargathy Neck, VA, at 1800 DST (ZD +4), on 16 August 1983?

    N a. 2.3 feet
    Y b. 2.9 feet
    N c. 3.3 feet
    N d. 3.6 feet

563: Your radar has a beam width of 2°. The radar gyro bearing of the right tangent of an island is 316°. The gyro error is 1°E. Which true bearing should be plotted on the chart?

    N a. 313°
    N b. 314°
    Y c. 316°
    N d. 317°

633: You have another ship overtaking you close aboard to starboard. You have 3 radar targets bearing 090° relative at ranges of .5 mile, 1 mile, and 1.5 miles. In this case, the unwanted echoes are called __________.

    Y a. multiple echoes
    N b. spoking
    N c. indirect echoes
    N d. side-lobe echoes

648: Weather systems in the middle latitudes generally travel from __________.

    N a. north to south
    Y b. west to east
    N c. east to west
    N d. None of the above

654: Your ARPA has automatic speed inputs from the log. Due to currents, the log is indicating a faster speed than the speed over the ground. What should you expect under these circumstances?

    N a. The generated CPA will be less than the actual CPA.
    N b. The generated TCPA will be later than the actual TCPA.
    N c. The range of initial target acquisition will be less than normal.
    Y d. The targets true course vector will be in error.

687: The drift and set of tidal, river, and ocean currents refer to the __________.

    N a. position and area of the current
    Y b. speed and direction toward which the current flows
    N c. type and characteristic of the current's flow
    N d. None of the above

696: The diurnal pressure variation is most noticeable in the __________.

    N a. polar regions
    N b. horse latitudes
    N c. roaring forties
    Y d. doldrums

804: A relative bearing is always measured from __________.

    N a. true north
    N b. magnetic north
    N c. the vessel's beam
    Y d. the vessel's head

819: Which sextant has an index error of 4'20" off the arc? (D050NG )

    Y a. A
    N b. B
    N c. C
    N d. D

827: The Benguela Current flows in a __________.

    N a. SW'ly direction along the NW coast of Africa
    N b. S'ly direction off the East Coast of Australia
    Y c. NW'ly direction along the SW coast of Africa
    N d. SW'ly direction along the SE coast of Greenland

835: When taking stars, those bodies to the east and west will __________.

    Y a. change altitude rapidly
    N b. change altitude slowly
    N c. remain in an almost fixed position
    N d. appear to be moving in the plane of the horizon

878: At 0600 ZT on 31 January, your position is LAT 00°49'S, LONG 84°27'E. You are preparing a weather report form, WS Form B-80. How should you encode the first three groups after the call sign if you estimate the wind? (D041NG )

    N a. 30243, 90008, 30848
    N b. 31003, 99049, 38427
    Y c. 31003, 99008, 30844
    N d. 31063, 99049, 58427

1158: What type of cloud is indicated by the number 5 in illustration D039NG? (D039NG )

    N a. Cirrostratus
    N b. Cirrocumulus
    Y c. Altocumulus
    N d. Nimbostratus

1196: In the Northern Hemisphere, gusty winds shifting clockwise, a rapid drop in temperature, thunderstorms or rain squalls in summer (frequent rain/snow squalls in winter) then a rise in pressure followed by clearing skies, indicate the passage of a(n) __________.

    N a. warm front
    N b. tropical cyclone
    N c. anticyclone
    Y d. cold front

1211: Red sectors of navigation lights warn mariners of __________.

    N a. floating debris
    N b. heavily trafficked areas
    N c. recently sunken vessels
    Y d. shoals or nearby land

1251: A List of Lights entry (L Fl) is a single flashing light which shows a long flash of not less than __________.

    N a. 1.0 second duration
    N b. 1.5 seconds duration
    Y c. 2.0 seconds duration
    N d. 3.0 seconds duration

1251: A List of Lights entry (L Fl) is a single flashing light which shows a long flash of not less than __________.

    N a. 1.0 second duration
    N b. 1.5 seconds duration
    Y c. 2.0 seconds duration
    N d. 3.0 seconds duration

1282: Entering from sea, a daymark on the port side of the channel would be indicated on a chart by a __________.

    N a. red triangle with the letter R
    N b. white triangle with the letters RG
    Y c. green square with the letter G
    N d. white square with the letters GR

1287: What will be the velocity of the tidal current 4.5 miles east of Smith Point, VA, at 0630 DST (ZD +4) on 6 May 1983?

    Y a. 0.3 knot
    N b. 0.5 knot
    N c. 0.7 knot
    N d. 1.0 knot

1341: The height of a light is measured from which reference plane?

    N a. Mean low water
    Y b. Mean high water
    N c. Average water level
    N d. Geographical sea level

1341: The height of a light is measured from which reference plane?

    N a. Mean low water
    Y b. Mean high water
    N c. Average water level
    N d. Geographical sea level

1356: The first indications a mariner will have of the approach of a warm front will be __________.

    N a. large cumulonimbus (thunderclouds) building up
    Y b. high cirrus clouds gradually changing to cirrostratus and then to altostratus
    N c. fog caused by the warm air passing over the cooler water
    N d. low dark clouds accompanied by intermittent rain

1362: Which type of cloud is indicated by the number 7 in illustration D039NG? (D039NG )

    N a. Cirrostratus
    N b. Altocumulus
    Y c. Cumulus
    N d. Cumulonimbus

1406: What will act to dissipate fog?

    N a. Upwelling cold water
    N b. Advection of warm air over a colder surface
    N c. Rain that is warmer than air
    Y d. Downslope motion of an air mass along a coast

1519: You are preparing a weather report form, WS Form B-80. Your position is LAT 10°38'S, LONG 00°14'E. How would this be encoded? (D041NG )

    N a. LAT 10.6°S, LONG 00.2°E
    N b. L106S, 30002
    N c. 10385, 0014E
    Y d. 99106, 30002

1631: Which picture shows an occulting light? (D034NG )

    N a. A
    Y b. B
    N c. C
    N d. D

1657: Fog is formed when __________.

    N a. the moisture in the air is condensed into small droplets
    N b. air is cooled to its dew point
    N c. the base of a cloud is on the ground
    Y d. All of the above

1698: When a high pressure system is centered north of your vessel in the Northern Hemisphere __________.

    N a. you should experience hot, moist, clear weather
    Y b. the wind direction is generally easterly
    N c. the winds should be from the southwest at your location
    N d. the winds should be brisk

1760: A Doppler log in the bottom return mode indicates the __________.

    N a. velocity of the current
    N b. bottom characteristics
    N c. depth of the water
    Y d. speed over the ground

1784: If your vessel were proceeding down river (descending), a green square marker with a green reflector border on the right bank would be a __________.

    N a. mile board
    N b. dredging mark
    Y c. passing daymark
    N d. crossing daymark

1850: A vessel heading WNW is on a course of __________.

    N a. 270.0°
    Y b. 292.5°
    N c. 315.0°
    N d. 337.5°

1862: What is the relative bearing of an object broad on the starboard quarter?

    N a. 090°
    N b. 105°
    Y c. 135°
    N d. 150°

1941: IN REGION A of the IALA Buoyage System, when entering from seaward, the starboard side of a channel would be marked by a __________.

    N a. red can buoy
    N b. red conical buoy
    N c. green can buoy
    Y d. green conical buoy

1970: The azimuth angle of a sun sight is always measured from the __________.

    N a. Greenwich meridian
    N b. prime vertical circle
    Y c. principal vertical circle
    N d. first point of Aries

2342: What happens because of augmentation?

    Y a. The Moon appears larger as the elevation increases.
    N b. The Sun appears larger when viewed against the darker background of the horizon.
    N c. The horizon appears elevated when observing a bright Sun or Moon at low altitudes.
    N d. The Moon appears larger at the full Moon.

2351: A position obtained by applying ONLY your vessel's course and speed to a known position is a __________.

    N a. running fix
    N b. probable position
    N c. fix
    Y d. dead-reckoning position

2387: You are on a voyage from New Orleans to Boston and navigating off the Florida coast. You will get the greatest benefit from the Gulf Stream if you navigate __________.

    N a. about 5 miles east of Cape Canaveral
    N b. about 15 miles east of Daytona
    N c. along the 50-fathom curve
    Y d. about 20 miles east of Jupiter Inlet

2396: Perihelion is the point where the Sun __________.

    Y a. is nearest to the Earth
    N b. is farthest from the Earth
    N c. is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Moon
    N d. and Moon and Earth are in line

2478: On 23 August 1981 you observe a back sight of the lower limb of the Sun. The sextant altitude (hs) is 116°42.8'. The height of eye is 56 feet and the index error is 2.0' on the arc. What is the observed altitude (Ho)?

    Y a. 63°42.0'
    N b. 63°38.0'
    N c. 63°19.4'
    N d. 62°49.6'

2500: When correcting the sextant altitude to apparent altitude you are correcting for inaccuracies in the reading and __________.

    Y a. for inaccuracies in the reference level
    N b. the equivalent reading at the center of the body
    N c. the equivalent reading from the center of the Earth
    N d. the bending of the rays of light from the body

2508: Normal pool elevation is the height in feet of the section of river above a dam. This height is measured from __________.

    N a. low steel on the Huey P. Long Bridge
    Y b. mean sea level
    N c. the local water table
    N d. the minimum dam control level

2686: The standard time meridian for description +12 is __________.

    N a. 172.5°E
    Y b. 180.0°
    N c. 172.5°W
    N d. 165.0°W

2708: You are approaching a drawbridge and have sounded the proper whistle signal requesting it to open. You hear a signal of one prolonged and one short blast from the bridge. Which action should you take?

    N a. Anchor or use an alternate route because the bridge is out of service for an extended period of time.
    N b. Approach to a point not closer than 400 yards (360 meters) from the bridge and await further signals.
    N c. Hold in the channel as the bridge will open within 15 minutes.
    Y d. Approach under full control to pass through the bridge.

2952: The channel under a bridge is marked with lights of the lateral system. The centerline of the channel shall be marked on the bridge by __________.

    Y a. an occulting white light
    N b. a yellow light
    N c. three fixed white lights
    N d. a flashing blue light

3018: You take a bearing of 356° of a lighthouse. Which bearing of another object would give the best fix?

    N a. 013°
    N b. 178°
    Y c. 256°
    N d. 342°