USCG General Navigation: Master's License

This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.


2: On an isomagnetic chart, the line of zero variation is the __________.


61: Red lights may appear on __________.


77: When there are small differences between the heights of two successive high tides or two low tides, in a tidal day, the tides are called __________.


89: The GHA of the first point of Aries is 315° and the GHA of a planet is 150°. What is the right ascension of the planet?

    N a. 7 hours
    Y b. 11 hours
    N c. 19 hours
    N d. 23 hours

110: A millibar is a unit of __________.

    N a. humidity
    N b. precipitation
    Y c. pressure
    N d. temperature

126: A katabatic wind blows __________.

    N a. up an incline due to surface heating
    N b. in a circular pattern
    Y c. down an incline due to cooling of the air
    N d. horizontally between a high and a low pressure area

256: The belt of light and variable winds between the westerly wind belt and the northeast trade winds is called the __________.

    Y a. subtropical high pressure belt
    N b. intertropical convergence zone
    N c. doldrum belt
    N d. polar frontal zone

317: The time meridian used for tide computations in New York Harbor is __________.

    N a. 52°30'W
    N b. 60°00'W
    Y c. 75°00'W
    N d. 82°30'W

561: Buoys which mark dredging areas are painted __________.

    N a. black
    Y b. yellow
    N c. green
    N d. red

593: Radar makes the most accurate determination of the __________.

    N a. direction of a target
    Y b. distance to a target
    N c. size of a target
    N d. shape of a target

620: Chart legends which indicate a conspicuous landmark are printed in __________.

    Y a. capital letters
    N b. italics
    N c. boldface print
    N d. underlined letters

657: Current refers to the __________.

    N a. vertical movement of the water
    Y b. horizontal movement of the water
    N c. density changes in the water
    N d. None of the above

701: In the IALA Buoyage System, buoys with alternating red and green horizontal bands are used to indicate __________.

    N a. fishing areas
    N b. spoil grounds
    Y c. the preferred channel
    N d. isolated dangers

716: Standard atmospheric pressure in inches of mercury is __________.

    N a. 30.00
    N b. 28.92
    Y c. 29.92
    N d. 29.00

768: The wind velocity is higher in the dangerous semicircle of a tropical cyclone because of the __________.

    Y a. wind circulation and forward motion of the storm
    N b. extension of the low pressure ridge
    N c. recurvature effect
    N d. direction of circulation and pressure gradient

800: You are to sail from Elizabethport, NJ, on 17 November 1983 with a maximum draft of 27 feet. You will pass over an obstruction in the channel near Sandy Hook that has a charted depth of 26 feet. The steaming time from Elizabethport to the obstruction is 1h 50m. What is the earliest time (ZD +5) you can sail on 17 November and pass over the obstruction with 2 feet of clearance?

    Y a. 0056
    N b. 0124
    N c. 0154
    N d. 0218

907: In which month will the equatorial counter current be strongest?

    N a. January
    N b. April
    Y c. August
    N d. October

917: As the South Equatorial Current approaches the east coast of Africa, it divides with the main part flowing south to form the warm __________.

    Y a. Agulhas Current
    N b. Canary Current
    N c. Benguela Current
    N d. Madagascar Current

978: The wind velocity is higher in the dangerous semicircle of a tropical cyclone because of the __________.

    N a. recurvature effect
    N b. extension of the low pressure ridge
    Y c. wind circulation and forward motion of the storm
    N d. direction of circulation and pressure gradient

987: Which current is responsible for the movement of icebergs into the North Atlantic shipping lanes?

    N a. Iceland Current
    N b. Baltic Current
    Y c. Labrador Current
    N d. Baffin Current

1078: The description "Racon" beside an illustration on a chart would mean a __________.

    N a. radar conspicuous beacon
    Y b. radar transponder beacon
    N c. radar calibration beacon
    N d. circular radio beacon

1088: Which statement about an estimated position is TRUE?

    N a. It is more reliable than a fix based on radar bearings.
    Y b. It may be based on a single LOP or questionable data.
    N c. When a 3-LOP fix plots in a triangle, the center of the triangle is the estimated position.
    N d. It is usually based on soundings.

1265: When reporting wind direction, you should give the direction in __________.

    Y a. true degrees
    N b. magnetic compass degrees
    N c. relative degrees
    N d. isobaric degrees

1274: The Illustration shows the symbols used on radio facsimile weather charts. Which of these symbols indicates a sandstorm? (D042NG )

    N a. H
    Y b. O
    N c. P
    N d. K

1307: What will be the velocity of the tidal current southwest of Hunts Point, NY, at 0932 EST (ZD +5) on 16 March 1983?

    N a. 0.9 knot
    Y b. 1.5 knots
    N c. 1.8 knots
    N d. 2.3 knots

1313: Variation in a compass is caused by __________.

    N a. worn gears in the compass housing
    Y b. magnetism from the earth's magnetic field
    N c. magnetism within the vessel
    N d. lack of oil in the compass bearings

1366: Clouds appearing in the following order: cirrus, cirrostratus, altostratus, stratus, and nimbostratus usually indicate the approach of a(n) __________.

    Y a. warm front
    N b. occluded front
    N c. medium front
    N d. cold front

1379: The lubber's line on a magnetic compass indicates __________.

    N a. compass north
    Y b. the direction of the vessel's head
    N c. magnetic north
    N d. a relative bearing taken with an azimuth circle

1412: The distance between the surface of the water and the tidal datum is the __________.

    N a. actual water depth
    N b. range of tide
    N c. charted depth
    Y d. height of tide

1446: When compared to air temperature, which factor is most useful in predicting fog?

    N a. Vapor pressure
    Y b. Dew point
    N c. Barometric pressure
    N d. Absolute humidity

1486: Which condition would most likely result in fog?

    Y a. Warm moist air blowing over cold water
    N b. Airborne dust particles
    N c. Warm moist air blowing over warm water
    N d. Dew point falling below the air temperature

1701: Which general weather conditions should you expect to find in a low pressure system?

    N a. Fair weather
    Y b. Precipitation and cloudiness
    N c. Scattered clouds at high elevations
    N d. Gradual clearing and cooler temperatures

1709: The Beaufort scale is used to estimate the __________.

    N a. wind direction
    N b. percentage of cloud cover
    Y c. wind speed
    N d. barometric pressure

1740: If you are in the dangerous semicircle of a hurricane you can expect all of the following except __________.

    Y a. backing winds
    N b. high seas
    N c. high winds
    N d. veering winds

1755: Which weather system produces strong cold winds called "Northers" during the winter months in the Gulf of Mexico?

    N a. An anticyclone
    N b. A high pressure system
    N c. A cyclone
    Y d. Both A and B

1789: The Illustration represents a fixed C of E lock and dam. What navigational light(s) is(are) exhibited at the position indicated by the letter F in the illustration? (D036NG )

    Y a. One red light
    N b. Two green lights
    N c. Three green lights
    N d. No light(s)

1801: A phenomenon where the atmospheric pressure is higher than that of other surrounding regions is called __________.

    N a. the "trade winds"
    Y b. an anticyclone
    N c. a low front or an occluded front
    N d. the "doldrums"

1886: What is the relative bearing of an object dead astern?

    N a. 000°
    N b. 090°
    Y c. 180°
    N d. 270°

1916: The prime vertical is the reference point from which the angle of which type of observation is measured?

    N a. Sextant angle
    N b. Azimuth
    Y c. Amplitude
    N d. Local apparent noon

1944: In the horizon system of coordinates what is the equivalent to the celestial equator of the celestial equator system?

    Y a. Horizon
    N b. Prime vertical circle
    N c. Prime meridian
    N d. Principal vertical circle

1996: When approaching a lock entrance, the visual signal displayed when a single lock is ready for entrance is a flashing __________.

    N a. red light
    Y b. green light
    N c. amber light
    N d. white light

2042: At morning stars, the last stars that should be observed are those with an azimuth in which quadrant?

    N a. Eastern
    N b. Southern
    Y c. Western
    N d. Northern

2131: The white lights in a vertical line on a multiple-span bridge indicate __________.

    Y a. the main channel
    N b. the draw span is inoperable
    N c. the river is obstructed under that span
    N d. scaffolding under the span is reducing the vertical clearance

2224: By convention, the north seeking ends of a compass' magnets are colored __________.

    N a. black
    N b. blue
    Y c. red
    N d. white

2279: Antares is found in what constellation?

    Y a. Scorpio
    N b. Corvus
    N c. Libra
    N d. Corona Borealis

2362: You have completed the magnetic compass adjustments on magnetic east and magnetic south. The vessel is now steady on magnetic north but the compass reads 004°. Which action should be taken?

    N a. Use the Flinders bar and adjust the compass until it reads 002°.
    N b. Use the fore-and-aft magnets and adjust the compass until it reads 000°.
    Y c. Use the athwartships magnets and adjust the compass until it reads 002°.
    N d. Use the athwartships magnets and adjust the compass until it reads 000°.

2370: In the United States, short-range radio navigational warnings are broadcast by the __________.

    Y a. Coast Guard
    N b. Corps of Engineers
    N c. NOAA
    N d. harbor master of the nearest port

2435: What is a lighted safe water mark fitted with to aid in its identification?

    N a. A red and white octagon
    N b. Red and white retroreflective material
    N c. A sequential number
    Y d. A spherical topmark

2539: Under the IALA cardinal system, a mark with quick white light showing 3 flashes every 10 seconds indicates that the safest water in the area is on the __________.

    N a. north side of the mark
    N b. west side of the mark
    Y c. east side of the mark
    N d. south side of the mark

2730: When attempting an upstream landing while pushing empty barges ahead in a hard onshore wind, the approach is best made __________.

    Y a. with bow out, stern in
    N b. with bow in, stern out
    N c. parallel to the dock, as close in as possible
    N d. parallel to the dock, as far out as possible

2824: When you turn on the fast time constant (differentiator) control of a radar it will __________.

    N a. enhance weak target echoes and brighten them on the PPI
    Y b. reduce clutter over the entire PPI by shortening the echoes
    N c. only suppress weak targets to a limited distance from the ship (sea clutter)
    N d. reduce the beam width to provide a map-like presentation for navigation

2852: A daymark warning of a danger will have the shape indicated by which letter? (D045NG )

    N a. A
    Y b. B
    N c. C
    N d. D

2854: The distance in miles between the circle of equal altitude for the observed altitude (Ho) and the circle of equal altitude for the computed altitude (Hc) is the __________.

    N a. equation of time
    N b. zenith distance
    Y c. intercept
    N d. zenith angle

2989: On 13 November 1981 you observe a back sight of the lower limb of the Moon. The sextant altitude (hs) is 110°31.2'. The height of eye is 46 feet and the index error is 2.0' off the arc. The horizontal parallax is 61.3'. What is the observed altitude (Ho)?

    N a. 70°41.4
    N b. 70°15.4'
    Y c. 70°11.4'
    N d. 70°02.2

3029: On 13 November 1981 you observe a back sight of the upper limb of the Moon. The sextant altitude (hs) is 110°31.2'. The height of eye is 46 feet and the index error is 2.0' on the arc. The horizontal parallax is 61.3'. What is the observed altitude (Ho)?

    N a. 70°11.8'
    Y b. 69°41.8'
    N c. 69°25.6'
    N d. 69°18.4'

3056: A position obtained by applying ONLY your vessel's course and speed to a known position is a __________.

    N a. fix
    Y b. dead-reckoning position
    N c. running fix
    N d. probable position

3082: Which type of GPS receiver has at least four channels to process information from several satellites simultaneously?

    N a. Sequential
    Y b. Continuous
    N c. Multiplex
    N d. None of the above

3101: The typical operating range of automatic identification systems (AIS) at sea is nominally __________.

    N a. 2 nm
    N b. 8 nm
    Y c. 20 nm
    N d. 40 nm

3104: In general, on how many radio channels will an automatic identification system (AIS) operate?

    Y a. 3
    N b. 5
    N c. 7
    N d. 9

3125: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding automatic identification systems (AIS)?

    N a. AIS is designed to replace ARPA, maneuvering boards, and visual bearings as a means to ascertain the risk of collision.
    Y b. AIS provides near real-time information regarding another vessel's speed over ground and heading regardless of visibility.
    N c. AIS will not provide information on another vessel if that vessel is indistinguishable in radar sea clutter.
    N d. AIS can be relied upon as the sole means to determine course changes due to other AIS equipped traffic.