USCG General Navigation: Master's License

This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.


2: On an isomagnetic chart, the line of zero variation is the __________.


31: When approaching a preferred-channel buoy, the best channel is NOT indicated by the __________.


38: When navigating a vessel, you __________.


62: Charted depth is the __________.

    N a. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide
    Y b. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom
    N c. average height of water over a specified period of time
    N d. average height of all low waters at a place

109: While proceeding along the Norwegian coast on course 039°T, you sight the black-yellow-black banded buoy shown bearing 053°T. What action should you take? (D021NG )

    N a. Alter course to 053° and leave the buoy close aboard on either side
    N b. Maintain course
    Y c. Alter course to 060° and ensure that the true bearings decreases
    N d. Alter course to port to rapidly open the bearing to the right

125: The GMT is 0445 and your zone description is +1. Your zone time is __________.

    N a. 0445
    Y b. 0345
    N c. 0545
    N d. 1545

146: What change in the wind direction could be expected at position "D" if the low were moving northeasterly? (D049NG )

    Y a. Veering to the west
    N b. Backing to the north
    N c. Veering to the north
    N d. Backing to the east

212: Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle?

    N a. Radar station
    N b. Radar transponder beacon
    N c. Radio beacon
    Y d. Aero light

307: The time meridian that is used when computing the currents for Pensacola Bay, Florida, is __________.

    N a. 60°W
    N b. 75°W
    Y c. 90°W
    N d. 105°W

371: Which buoy may be odd numbered?

    N a. Mid-channel buoy
    N b. Unlighted nun buoy
    Y c. Lighted green buoy
    N d. All of the above

376: According to Buys Ballot's law, when an observer in the Northern Hemisphere experiences a northeast wind the center of low pressure is located to the __________.

    N a. northeast
    N b. west-southwest
    N c. northwest
    Y d. south-southeast

492: Which type of projection is formed if a plane is tangent to the Earth, and points are projected geometrically from the center of the Earth?

    N a. Lambert conformal
    Y b. Oblique gnomonic
    N c. Mercator
    N d. Transverse conic

546: If it is impossible to avoid a hurricane in the Northern Hemisphere, the most favorable place to be when the storm passes is in __________.

    N a. the dangerous semicircle
    N b. the eye (center) of the storm
    N c. that half of the storm lying to the right of the storm's path
    Y d. that half of the storm lying to the left of the storm's path

549: On a working copy of a weather map, an occluded front is represented by which color line?

    N a. Red
    N b. Blue
    N c. Alternating red and blue
    Y d. Purple

563: Your radar has a beam width of 2°. The radar gyro bearing of the right tangent of an island is 316°. The gyro error is 1°E. Which true bearing should be plotted on the chart?

    N a. 313°
    N b. 314°
    Y c. 316°
    N d. 317°

799: In Region A of the IALA Buoyage System, when entering from seaward, the starboard side of a channel would be marked by a __________.

    N a. green can buoy
    N b. red can buoy
    Y c. green conical buoy
    N d. red conical buoy

832: What is the most important source of information to be used in correcting charts and keeping them up to date?

    N a. Fleet Guides
    Y b. Notice to Mariners
    N c. Sailing Directions
    N d. Pilot Charts

890: If several navigational lights are visible at the same time, each one may be positively identified by checking all of the following EXCEPT what against the Light List?

    N a. Rhythm
    N b. Period
    Y c. Intensity
    N d. Color

896: The wind direction around a low pressure area in the Northern Hemisphere is __________.

    N a. clockwise and inward
    N b. clockwise and outward
    Y c. counterclockwise and inward
    N d. counterclockwise and outward

916: Stormy weather is usually associated with regions of __________.

    Y a. low barometric pressure
    N b. high barometric pressure
    N c. steady barometric pressure
    N d. changing barometric pressure

936: A cyclone in its final stage of development is called a(n) __________.

    N a. tornado
    N b. anticyclone
    Y c. occluded cyclone or occluded front
    N d. polar cyclone

969: The population of northern right whales, an endangered species, numbers approximately __________.

    Y a. 300
    N b. 5000
    N c. 100,000
    N d. 1,000,000

1072: What is the approximate geographic range of Assateague Light, VA, if your height of eye is 52 feet (15.8 meters)? Refer to "Reprints from the LIGHT LISTS AND COAST PILOTS" .

    N a. 14.1 nm
    N b. 21.8 nm
    Y c. 23.0 nm
    N d. 50.2 nm

1073: Chart legends printed in capital letters show that the associated landmark is __________.

    N a. inconspicuous
    N b. a radio transmitter
    Y c. conspicuous
    N d. a government facility or station

1083: Magnets are placed in horizontal trays in the compass binnacle to compensate for the __________.

    N a. induced magnetism in the vessel's horizontal soft iron
    N b. change in the magnetic field when the vessel inclines from vertical
    Y c. permanent magnetism of the vessel
    N d. magnetic fields caused by electrical currents in the vicinity

1098: A chart position enclosed by a square is a(n) __________.

    N a. fix
    Y b. estimated position
    N c. dead reckoning position
    N d. running fix

1162: A line connecting all possible positions of your vessel at any given time is a __________.

    N a. longitude line
    N b. latitude line
    Y c. line of position
    N d. fix

1217: What will be the velocity and direction of the tidal current at Old Ferry Point, NY, at 1340 EST (ZD +5) on 5 February 1983?

    N a. 0.8 knot at 060°T
    N b. 0.8 knot at 240°T
    N c. 1.0 knot at 076°T
    Y d. 1.4 knots at 076°T

1229: The initial great circle course angle between LAT 23°00'S, LONG 42°00'W and LAT 34°00'S, LONG 18°00'E is 063.8°. What is the true course?

    N a. 063.8°T
    Y b. 116.2°T
    N c. 243.8°T
    N d. 296.2°T

1295: The best estimate of the wind direction at sea level can be obtained from observing the direction of the __________.

    N a. cloud movement
    N b. vessel heading
    Y c. waves
    N d. swells

1308: On a voyage from Cape Town to London, the favorable ocean current off the coast of Africa is the __________.

    N a. Canary Current
    Y b. Benguela Current
    N c. Agulhas Current
    N d. South Atlantic Current

1343: Variation is a compass error that you __________.

    N a. can correct by adjusting the compass card
    N b. can correct by adjusting the compensating magnets
    N c. can correct by changing the vessel's heading
    Y d. cannot correct

1358: Despite weather predictions for continued good weather, a prudent mariner should be alert for all of the following, EXCEPT a sudden __________.

    N a. drop in barometric pressure
    Y b. drop in temperature
    N c. wind shift
    N d. squall line

1375: The Moon rises earlier on succeeding days when the __________.

    N a. retardation effect of the revolution of the Moon is greater than the effect due to change of declination
    Y b. effect due to change of declination is larger than that due to revolution
    N c. the revolution effect and the declination effect act in the same direction
    N d. the Moon is on the equator and the revolution effect is at a maximum

1385: What is the length of the lunar day?

    Y a. 24h 50m 00s
    N b. 24h 00m 00s
    N c. 23h 56m 04s
    N d. 23h 03m 56s

1460: What is the major advantage of a rhumb line track?

    Y a. The vessel can steam on a constant heading (disregarding wind, current, etc.).
    N b. The rhumb line is the shortest distance between the arrival and departure points.
    N c. It is easily plotted on a gnomonic chart for comparison with a great circle course.
    N d. It approximates a great circle on east-west courses in high latitudes.

1470: The Illustration shows the symbols used on radio facsimile weather charts. Which symbol indicates a hurricane? (D042NG )

    N a. M
    N b. I
    N c. L
    Y d. K

1512: You are plotting a running fix. The LOP to be run forward is an arc from a radar range, what technique should be used?

    N a. The arc should be converted into a straight line using offsets and then run forward.
    N b. An arc should never be run forward.
    Y c. The position of the object observed should be advanced to the new time and a new arc swung using the radius of the old arc.
    N d. The distance between LOP's should be added to the radar range and a new arc swung.

1598: A slow, gradual fall of the barometer indicates approaching __________.

    N a. gale force winds within 12 hours
    N b. blizzard conditions
    Y c. deteriorating or unsettled weather
    N d. heavy, wind driven rain

1610: When the navigational channel passes under a fixed bridge, the edges of the channel are marked on the bridge with what lights?

    Y a. Red lights
    N b. Three white lights in a vertical line
    N c. Red lights on the LDB and green lights on the RDB
    N d. Yellow lights

1619: Sextant A reads __________. (D043NG )

    Y a. 29°42.7'
    N b. 29°45.7'
    N c. 29°51.8'
    N d. 30°47.2'

1653: In a weather report, the term "visibility" expresses __________.

    N a. how far you can see with the "naked eye"
    N b. how far you can see with a telescope or binoculars
    N c. how well you can identify an object at night
    Y d. the distance in miles at which prominent objects are identifiable

1695: Compared to a low pressure system, generally the air in a high is __________.

    N a. warmer, less dense, and less stable
    Y b. cool, more dense, and drier
    N c. muggy and cloudy
    N d. extremely moist with high relative humidity

1744: Which condition suggests that your present position lies in the navigable semicircle of a tropical storm?

    Y a. A backing wind
    N b. A veering wind
    N c. Sustained gale force winds
    N d. A strong wind that maintains a constant speed and direction

1749: If the current and wind are in opposite directions, the sea surface represents __________.

    N a. a greatly reduced wind speed
    Y b. a higher wind speed than what really exists
    N c. a lower wind speed than what really exists
    N d. more turbulent winds

1771: Which type of precipitation is a product of the violent convection found in thunderstorms?

    N a. Snow
    N b. Freezing Rain
    Y c. Hail
    N d. Sleet

1782: You are on course 027°T and take a relative bearing to a lighthouse of 220°. What is the true bearing to the lighthouse?

    N a. 113°
    N b. 193°
    Y c. 247°
    N d. 279°

1916: The prime vertical is the reference point from which the angle of which type of observation is measured?

    N a. Sextant angle
    N b. Azimuth
    Y c. Amplitude
    N d. Local apparent noon

1916: The prime vertical is the reference point from which the angle of which type of observation is measured?

    N a. Sextant angle
    N b. Azimuth
    Y c. Amplitude
    N d. Local apparent noon

1930: The phase correction should be applied to sights of Venus and Mars __________.

    N a. during day time observations only
    Y b. during twilight observations only
    N c. at all times
    N d. when observed at altitudes of less than 25°

1974: Ocean currents are well defined and __________.

    N a. create large waves in the direction of the current
    N b. change direction 360° during a 24 hour period
    Y c. remain fairly constant in direction and velocity throughout the year
    N d. are characterized by a light green color

2081: You are taking bearings on two known objects ashore. The BEST fix is obtained when the angle between the lines of position is __________.

    N a. 30°
    N b. 45°
    N c. 60°
    Y d. 90°

2128: Diagram number D037NG represents a movable dam. If there is high water and the wickets are down so that there is an unobstructed navigable pass through the dam, what light(s) will be shown at B if the lock walls and piers are not awash?

    Y a. Three red lights
    N b. Two red lights
    N c. One red lights
    N d. No lights

2264: The revision date of a chart is printed on which area of the chart?

    N a. Top center
    Y b. Lower-left corner
    N c. Part of the chart title
    N d. Any clear area around the neat line

2478: On 23 August 1981 you observe a back sight of the lower limb of the Sun. The sextant altitude (hs) is 116°42.8'. The height of eye is 56 feet and the index error is 2.0' on the arc. What is the observed altitude (Ho)?

    Y a. 63°42.0'
    N b. 63°38.0'
    N c. 63°19.4'
    N d. 62°49.6'

2546: A structure, usually made of stone, or cement pilings, which extends from the bank at approximately right angles to the current is called a __________.

    Y a. dike
    N b. revetment
    N c. cutoff
    N d. crib

2548: On the Mississippi River, gage zero is the gage reading measured from the __________.

    Y a. National Geodetic Vertical Datum
    N b. low water reference plane
    N c. the lowest recorded river depth
    N d. the highest recorded river depth

2986: Some places maintain a zone time of -13. What are the time and date at Greenwich if the zone time and date are 2152, 10 January?

    N a. 1052, 9 January
    Y b. 0852, 10 January
    N c. 1052, 10 January
    N d. 1052, 11 January

3052: The Sailing Directions contain information on __________.

    N a. required navigation lights
    N b. lifesaving equipment standards
    N c. casualty reporting procedures
    Y d. currents in various locations

3122: The short text messaging feature of the automatic identification system (AIS) allows for messages of up to ___.

    N a. 96 characters
    Y b. 158 characters
    N c. 256 characters
    N d. 384 characters