USCG General Navigation: Master's License

This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.


74: When operated over a muddy bottom, a fathometer may indicate __________.


178: You are steering a southerly course, and you note that the chart predicts an easterly current. Without considering wind, how may you allow for the set?


200: When navigating using GPS, what is an indicator of the geometry of the satellites that your receiver is locked onto?


256: The belt of light and variable winds between the westerly wind belt and the northeast trade winds is called the __________.

    Y a. subtropical high pressure belt
    N b. intertropical convergence zone
    N c. doldrum belt
    N d. polar frontal zone

314: Which of these sextant errors is nonadjustable?

    N a. Prismatic error
    N b. Graduation error
    N c. Centering error
    Y d. All of the above

388: You are underway on course 120°T and your maximum speed is 12 knots. The eye of a hurricane bears 150°T, 120 miles from your position. The hurricane is moving towards 295°T at 20 knots. If you maneuver at 12 knots to avoid the hurricane, what could be the maximum CPA?

    N a. 89 miles
    N b. 96 miles
    N c. 105 miles
    Y d. 117 miles

564: A hygrometer is a device used for determining __________.

    N a. the absolute temperature
    N b. atmospheric pressure
    N c. wind velocity
    Y d. relative humidity

569: A line of position formed by sighting two charted objects in line is called a(n) __________.

    N a. relative bearing
    Y b. range line
    N c. track line
    N d. estimated position

678: On 25 December 1981 you observe the Sun's lower limb. The sextant altitude (hs) is 4°06.9'. The height of eye is 47 feet and the index error is 1.6' on the arc. The temperature is 19°F. and the barometer reads 1030.8 millibars. What is the observed altitude (Ho)?

    N a. 3°57.4'
    Y b. 4°01.9'
    N c. 4°02.5'
    N d. 4°03.4'

681: You sight a spar buoy with the top mark shown in the illustration. You must __________. (D027NG )

    N a. pass to the east of the buoy
    N b. pass to the south of the buoy
    N c. pass to the north of the buoy
    Y d. keep well clear of the buoy and pass on either side

691: Of the four light characteristics shown which one does NOT represent a safe water mark of the IALA Buoyage System? (D019NG )

    Y a. A
    N b. B
    N c. C
    N d. D

698: You are in LONG 165°E, zone time at 0400, 1 November 1981. What is the zone time and date in LONG 165°W?

    Y a. 0600, 31 October
    N b. 1800, 31 October
    N c. 1800, 1 November
    N d. 0600, 1 November

765: Diurnal aberration is due to __________.

    N a. motion of the Earth in its orbit
    Y b. rotation of the Earth on its axis
    N c. the body's orbital motion during the time required for its light to reach the Earth
    N d. a false horizon

766: Which position includes the effects of wind and current?

    N a. Dead reckoning position
    N b. Leeway position
    N c. Set position
    Y d. Estimated position

799: In Region A of the IALA Buoyage System, when entering from seaward, the starboard side of a channel would be marked by a __________.

    N a. green can buoy
    N b. red can buoy
    Y c. green conical buoy
    N d. red conical buoy

807: The approximate mean position of the axis of the Gulf Stream east of Palm Beach, FL, is __________.

    N a. 35 nautical miles
    N b. 25 nautical miles
    Y c. 15 nautical miles
    N d. 5 nautical miles

919: You are plotting a running fix in an area where there is a determinable current. How should this current be treated in determining the position?

    N a. The drift should be added to the ship's speed.
    Y b. The course and speed made good should be determined and used to advance the LOP.
    N c. The current should be ignored.
    N d. The set should be applied to the second bearing.

942: Light Lists for coastal waters are __________.

    N a. published every year and require no corrections
    N b. published every second year and must be corrected
    N c. published every five years and require no correction
    Y d. accurate thru NM number on title page and must be corrected

966: Most high pressure areas in the United States are accompanied by __________.

    N a. precipitation
    Y b. clear, cool weather
    N c. humid, sticky weather
    N d. cool fogs

969: The population of northern right whales, an endangered species, numbers approximately __________.

    Y a. 300
    N b. 5000
    N c. 100,000
    N d. 1,000,000

978: The wind velocity is higher in the dangerous semicircle of a tropical cyclone because of the __________.

    N a. recurvature effect
    N b. extension of the low pressure ridge
    Y c. wind circulation and forward motion of the storm
    N d. direction of circulation and pressure gradient

1029: Which would be the subject of a NAVAREA warning?

    N a. A drifting buoy sighted in mid-ocean
    N b. Extinguishment of Wolf Trap Light located inside Chesapeake Bay
    N c. All military exercises on the high seas involving four or more vessels
    Y d. Off-air times of radio beacons when scheduled for routine maintenance

1076: Which is TRUE concerning the speed of fronts?

    Y a. Cold fronts move faster than warm fronts.
    N b. Cold fronts move slower than warm fronts.
    N c. Cold fronts and warm fronts move with equal speed.
    N d. Cold fronts move slower at the northern end and faster at the southern end.

1132: On charts of U.S. waters, a magenta marking is NOT used for marking a __________.

    N a. radio beacon
    Y b. 5-fathom curve
    N c. prohibited area
    N d. lighted buoy

1155: Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle?

    N a. Radar station
    Y b. Aero light
    N c. Radio beacon
    N d. Radar transponder beacon

1155: Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle?

    N a. Radar station
    Y b. Aero light
    N c. Radio beacon
    N d. Radar transponder beacon

1180: You are on course 238°T. To check the course of your vessel you should observe a celestial body on which bearing?

    N a. 180°
    N b. 238°
    Y c. 328°
    N d. 090°

1190: Which type of cloud is indicated by the number 2? (D039NG )

    N a. Cumulus
    Y b. Cirrostratus
    N c. Stratocumulus
    N d. Altostratus

1231: Some lights used as aids to marine navigation have a red sector to indicate a danger area. How are the limits of a colored sector of light listed in the Light List?

    N a. Geographical positions outlining the area of the sector
    N b. True bearings as observed from the light toward a vessel
    Y c. True bearings as observed from a vessel toward the light
    N d. Bearings given in the Light List are always magnetic

1260: On 26 February 1983, at 1750 EST (ZD +5) what will be the predicted height of tide at New Haven (city dock), CT?

    N a. -.3 foot (-0.1 meter)
    Y b. -.6 foot (-0.2 meter)
    N c. 1.3 feet (0.4 meter)
    N d. 1.6 feet (0.5 meter)

1366: Clouds appearing in the following order: cirrus, cirrostratus, altostratus, stratus, and nimbostratus usually indicate the approach of a(n) __________.

    Y a. warm front
    N b. occluded front
    N c. medium front
    N d. cold front

1368: What area of the earth cannot be shown on a standard Mercator chart?

    N a. Equator
    N b. Areas including both North and South latitudes
    Y c. North and South Poles
    N d. A narrow band along the central meridian.

1459: In a tropical cyclone, in the Northern Hemisphere, a vessel hove to with the wind shifting counterclockwise is __________.

    N a. ahead of the storm center
    N b. in the dangerous semicircle
    Y c. in the navigable semicircle
    N d. directly in the approach path of the storm

1471: A mountain peak charted at 700 feet breaks the horizon, and your height of eye is 12 feet. What is your approximate distance off (choose closest answer)?

    Y a. 34.7 nm
    N b. 40.3 nm
    N c. 55.3 nm
    N d. 61.6 nm

1486: Which condition would most likely result in fog?

    Y a. Warm moist air blowing over cold water
    N b. Airborne dust particles
    N c. Warm moist air blowing over warm water
    N d. Dew point falling below the air temperature

1548: The Illustration shows the symbols used on radio facsimile weather charts. The symbol indicated at letter "K" represents a __________. (D042NG )

    Y a. hurricane
    N b. thunderstorm
    N c. convergence zone
    N d. convergence line

1572: Generally speaking, in the Northern Hemisphere, when winds are blowing from between SE and SW the barometric reading __________.

    N a. makes no change at all
    Y b. is somewhat lower than it would be for winds from a northern quadrant
    N c. is uncertain and may fluctuate by increasing and decreasing
    N d. is somewhat higher than it would be for winds from the northern quadrant

1576: You are entering an east coast port and see a buoy with a yellow triangle painted on it. This indicates __________.

    Y a. you are in the vicinity of the ICW
    N b. the buoy is a special mark
    N c. the buoy is off station
    N d. the buoy designates a sharp turn in the channel

1577: Yesterday your chronometer read 11h 59m 59s at 1200 GMT time tick. Today the chronometer reads 12h 00m 01s at the 1200 GMT tick. What is the chronometer rate?

    N a. -1s
    N b. +1s
    N c. -2s
    Y d. +2s

1628: As the temperature of the air reaches the dew point, __________.

    N a. rain must develop
    Y b. fog may form
    N c. it begins to snow
    N d. water freezes

1724: What is the first visible indication of the presence of a tropical cyclone or hurricane?

    N a. Stratocumulus clouds or strange birds
    N b. Rain and increasing winds
    Y c. An exceptionally long swell
    N d. Dark clouds and the "bar" of the storm

1885: Under the Uniform State Waterway Marking System a mooring buoy is painted __________.

    Y a. white with a blue band
    N b. yellow
    N c. any color that does not conflict with the lateral system
    N d. white with a green top

1923: Little or no change in the barometric reading over a twelve hour period indicates __________.

    N a. stormy weather is imminent
    Y b. that present weather conditions will continue
    N c. a defect in the barometer
    N d. increasing wind strength

2284: Bellatrix is found in what constellation?

    N a. Canis Minor
    N b. Gemini
    N c. Taurus
    Y d. Orion

2412: The permanent magnetism of a vessel may change in polarity due to __________.

    N a. being moored for a long time on one heading
    Y b. being struck by lighting
    N c. steaming from the north magnetic hemisphere to the south magnetic hemisphere
    N d. loading a homogenous magnetic cargo such as steel plate, iron bars, etc.

2432: A time diagram is a diagram of the celestial sphere as observed from above the __________.

    Y a. south celestial pole
    N b. north celestial pole
    N c. observer's meridian
    N d. Greenwich meridian

2454: Illustration D037NG represents a moveable dam. If the wickets are down and there are open weirs due to high water, what light(s) will be shown at C if the lock walls and piers are not awash? (D037NG )

    N a. One red light
    Y b. Two red lights
    N c. Three red lights
    N d. One amber light

2456: An orange and white buoy marking an area where operating restrictions are in effect will be marked with which symbol?

    N a. Open-faced diamond
    N b. Diamond with a cross
    Y c. Circle
    N d. Rectangle

2569: The mean sun used to measure time moves __________.

    N a. along the ecliptic at 15° per hour
    N b. along the celestial equator at 15° per day
    N c. along the ecliptic at 15° per day
    Y d. along the celestial equator at 15° per hour

2604: A sidereal day is approximately how much shorter than a solar day?

    Y a. 4 minutes
    N b. 8 minutes
    N c. 12 minutes
    N d. 16 minutes

2709: Under the IALA-B Buoyage System, when entering from seaward a lateral system buoy to be left to port may display which of the topmarks shown? (D046NG )

    N a. A
    N b. B
    N c. C
    Y d. D

2929: On 29 June 1981 you observe a back sight of the lower limb of the Moon. The sextant altitude (hs) is 114°16.9'. The height of eye is 36 feet and the index error is 2.0' on the arc. The horizontal parallax is 60.5'. What is the observed altitude (Ho)?

    Y a. 66°31.6'
    N b. 66°31.0'
    N c. 66°28.8'
    N d. 66°26.0'

2975: The letter H in illustration D006NG represents the __________.

    N a. geoidal horizon
    Y b. visible horizon
    N c. celestial horizon
    N d. refractive horizon

2975: The letter H in illustration D006NG represents the __________.

    N a. geoidal horizon
    Y b. visible horizon
    N c. celestial horizon
    N d. refractive horizon

3019: Where would you find information about the time of high tide at a specific location on a particular day of the year?

    Y a. Tide Tables
    N b. Tidal Current Tables
    N c. Coast Pilot
    N d. Nautical Almanac

3025: You determine your vessel's position by taking a range and bearing to a buoy. Your position will be plotted as a(n) __________.

    Y a. estimated position
    N b. dead-reckoning position
    N c. fix
    N d. running fix

3091: Which of the following must an ECDIS system be able to perform?

    N a. Conversion of "graphical coordinates" to "display coordinates"
    N b. Transformation of local datum to WGS-'84 datum
    N c. Calculation of true azimuth and distance between two geographical points
    Y d. All of the above

3107: Automatic identification systems (AIS) are expected to broadcast all of the following information EXCEPT __________.

    Y a. Port of origin
    N b. Name of vessel
    N c. Course and speed over ground
    N d. Draft of vessel

3112: With respect to automatic identification systems (AIS) which of the following information is broadcast every one to ten seconds?

    N a. Vessel's draft
    N b. Air Draft
    Y c. Navigational status
    N d. Dimensions of vessel

3127: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding automatic identification systems (AIS) ?

    N a. AIS cannot be used to make passing arrangements because the system is not capable of this type of ship-to-ship communications.
    N b. AIS cannot be used to make passing arrangements because the ship-to-ship text messaging feature is for emergency use only.
    Y c. AIS can be used to make passing arrangements via ship-to-ship text messaging but a vessel operator is not relieved from the requirement to sound whistle signals or make arrangements via bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone.
    N d. AIS can be used to make passing arrangements via ship-to-ship text massaging thus relieving a vessel operator from making such arrangements via bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone or signaling intent to pass via whistle signals.