This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
106: A local wind which occurs during the daytime and is caused by the different rates of warming of land and water is a __________.
N a. foehn N b. chinook N c. land breeze Y d. sea breeze 135: The standard meridian for the time zone +1 is __________.
N a. 0° N b. 7 1/2°W Y c. 15°W N d. 7 1/2°E 139: What is the geographic longitude of a body whose GHA is 215°15'?
N a. 35°15'W N b. 35°15'E Y c. 144°45'E N d. 144°45'W 150: An alternating light __________.
N a. shows a light with varying lengths of the lighted period Y b. shows a light that changes color N c. marks an alternate lesser-used channel N d. is used as a replacement for another light 205: The difference between local apparent time (LAT) and local mean time (LMT) is indicated by the __________.
Y a. equation of time N b. difference of longitude between the local and central meridian in time units N c. longitude in time units N d. zone description 215: The equation of time is 12m 00s and the mean Sun is ahead of the apparent Sun. If you are on the central meridian of your time zone, at what zone time will the apparent Sun cross the meridian?
N a. 1148 N b. 1200 Y c. 1212 N d. It cannot be determined from the information given. 221: In United States waters, a buoy having red and white vertical stripes has a light characteristic of __________.
N a. group occulting Y b. Morse (A) N c. interrupted quick flashing N d. quick flashing 243: The loran lines drawn on navigation charts represent __________.
Y a. ground waves N b. skywaves N c. either ground waves or skywaves interchangeably N d. an average between ground wave and skywave positions 266: The horse latitudes are characterized by __________.
Y a. weak pressure gradients and light, variable winds N b. the formation of typhoons or hurricanes in certain seasons N c. steady winds in one direction for six months followed by wind reversal for the next six months N d. steady winds generally from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere 267: You are inbound in a channel marked by a range. The range line is 309°T. You are steering 306°T and have the range in sight as shown. The range continues to open. What action should you take? (D047NG )
N a. Alter course to the right to 309°T or more to bring the range in line. Y b. Alter course to the left until the range closes, then steer to the left of 306°T. N c. Alter course to the left to close the range, then alter course to 309°T. N d. Maintain course as it is normal for the range to open as you get close. 267: You are inbound in a channel marked by a range. The range line is 309°T. You are steering 306°T and have the range in sight as shown. The range continues to open. What action should you take? (D047NG )
N a. Alter course to the right to 309°T or more to bring the range in line. Y b. Alter course to the left until the range closes, then steer to the left of 306°T. N c. Alter course to the left to close the range, then alter course to 309°T. N d. Maintain course as it is normal for the range to open as you get close. 321: Which buoy may be even numbered?
N a. Mid-channel buoy Y b. Unlighted nun buoy N c. Lighted green buoy N d. All of the above 418: In most cases, the direction of the apparent wind lies between the bow and __________.
Y a. the direction of the true wind N b. true north N c. the beam on the windward side N d. the beam on the lee side 429: A great circle crosses the equator at 127°W. It will also cross the equator at what other longitude?
N a. 127°E Y b. 53°E N c. 27°E N d. 27°W 430: The southeast trade winds actually blow toward the __________.
N a. southeast N b. south N c. east Y d. northwest 619: According to Buys Ballot's Law, when an observer in the Southern Hemisphere experiences a northwest wind, the center of the low pressure is located to the __________.
N a. east-northeast Y b. south-southwest N c. east-southeast N d. west-southwest 703: Which statement concerning the operation of radar in fog is TRUE?
N a. Radar ranges are less accurate in fog. N b. Navigation buoys will always show up on radar. N c. A sandy beach will show up clearer on radar than a rocky cliff. Y d. Small wooden boats may not show up on radar. 763: Time signals broadcast by WWV and WWVH are transmitted __________.
N a. every 15 minutes N b. every 30 minutes N c. every hour Y d. continuously throughout day 819: Which sextant has an index error of 4'20" off the arc? (D050NG )
Y a. A N b. B N c. C N d. D 868: Your ship received a HYDROLANT advising of a special warning to mariners from the Department of State for ships in the Persian Gulf. You are 400 miles south of, and bound for, the Persian Gulf. What action should you take?
N a. Continue on course as the warning is advisory in nature only. Y b. Send an AMVER report and acknowledge receipt of the warning. N c. Remain a minimum of 500 miles outside the Persian Gulf and maintain radio silence. N d. Send a MERWARN message advising your position, course, speed and intentions. 950: Where is the dangerous semicircle located on a hurricane in the Southern Hemisphere?
Y a. To the left of the storm's track N b. To the right of the storm's track N c. In the high pressure area N d. On the south side 953: The magnetic compass operates on the principle that __________.
N a. like magnetic poles attract N b. unlike magnetic poles repel Y c. unlike poles attract N d. the poles of the compass line up with the geographic poles of the earth 993: When crossing the magnetic equator the __________.
N a. Flinders bar should be inverted Y b. heeling magnet should be inverted N c. the quadrantal spheres should be rotated 180° N d. Flinders bar should be moved to the opposite side of the binnacle 1043: You are about to go to sea and adjust the magnetic compass. To expedite the adjustment at sea, in what order should the following dockside adjustments be made?
N a. Flinders bar first, then the heeling magnet and spheres N b. Heeling magnet first, then the Flinders bar and spheres Y c. Flinders bar first, then the spheres and heeling magnet N d. Spheres first, then the Flinders bar and heeling magnet 1155: Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle?
N a. Radar station Y b. Aero light N c. Radio beacon N d. Radar transponder beacon 1170: Which statement concerning the illustration is correct? (Soundings and heights are in meters) (D010NG )
N a. Maury Lightship swings about her anchor on a circle with a 21-meter diameter. Y b. The sunken wreck southwest of Beito Island shows the hull or superstructure above the sounding datum. N c. There is a 12-meter deep hole inside the 5-meter curve just west of Beito Island. N d. The position of the lightship is indicated by the center of the star on the symbol's mast. 1201: What is NOT true concerning color sectors of lights?
Y a. Color sectors are expressed in degrees from the light toward the vessel. N b. Color sectors may indicate dangerous waters. N c. Color sectors may indicate the best water across a shoal. N d. Color sectors may indicate a turning point in a channel. 1229: The initial great circle course angle between LAT 23°00'S, LONG 42°00'W and LAT 34°00'S, LONG 18°00'E is 063.8°. What is the true course?
N a. 063.8°T Y b. 116.2°T N c. 243.8°T N d. 296.2°T 1326: A cloud sequence of cirrus, cirrostratus, and altostratus clouds followed by rain usually signifies the approach of a(n) __________.
N a. occluded front N b. stationary front Y c. warm front N d. cold front 1328: What will be the velocity of the tidal current in Bolivar Roads, Texas, at a point 0.5 mile north of Ft. Point, on 23 November 1983 at 0330 CST (ZD +6)?
Y a. Slack water N b. 0.8 kt N c. 1.2 kts N d. 3.4 kts 1365: The same side of the Moon is always toward the Earth, but more than half of its surface has been seen due to libration. Libration in latitude occurs because __________.
Y a. the axis of rotation is tilted about 6.5° to the axis of revolution N b. the speed of revolution varies, while the rotational speed is essentially constant N c. of the rotational oscillation of the Moon with respect to its radius vector N d. of augmentation 1368: What area of the earth cannot be shown on a standard Mercator chart?
N a. Equator N b. Areas including both North and South latitudes Y c. North and South Poles N d. A narrow band along the central meridian. 1402: As a vessel changes course to starboard, the compass card in a magnetic compass __________.
N a. first turns to starboard then counterclockwise to port N b. also turns to starboard N c. turns counterclockwise to port Y d. remains aligned with compass north 1440: A mercurial barometer at sea is subject to rapid variations in height ("pumping") due to the pitch and roll of the vessel. To avoid this error, measurements of atmospheric pressure at sea are usually measured with a(n) __________.
N a. syphon barometer N b. cistern barometer Y c. aneroid barometer N d. fortin barometer 1449: The presence of stratus clouds and a dying wind will usually result in __________.
N a. heavy rain N b. heavy snow Y c. thick fog N d. clearing skies 1468: What is NOT an advantage of the rhumb line track over a great circle track?
N a. Easily plotted on a Mercator chart N b. Negligible increase in distance on east-west courses near the equator N c. Does not require constant course changes Y d. Plots as a straight line on Lambert conformal charts 1610: When the navigational channel passes under a fixed bridge, the edges of the channel are marked on the bridge with what lights?
Y a. Red lights N b. Three white lights in a vertical line N c. Red lights on the LDB and green lights on the RDB N d. Yellow lights 1623: Which of the following statements is FALSE?
N a. An anemometer measures wind speed. N b. A barometer measures atmospheric pressure. N c. A thermometer measures temperature. Y d. A psychrometer measures wind pressure. 1644: Which scale is used to estimate wind speed by observing sea conditions __________.
N a. Metric scale N b. Wind scale N c. Coriolis scale Y d. Beaufort scale 1661: Advection fog may be formed by warm moist air passing over a __________.
N a. warmer sea surface Y b. cooler sea surface N c. dry coastal plain N d. polar land mass 1691: Which of the following is associated with consistently high barometric pressure?
Y a. The horse latitudes N b. The doldrums N c. The prevailing westerlies N d. The trade winds 1769: Under the numbering system used by NGA (NIMA), a three digit number may be used for __________.
Y a. a small scale chart depicting a major portion of an ocean basin or a position plotting sheet N b. non-navigational materials such as radar plotting sheets N c. products issued periodically such as the Notice to Mariners N d. large scale charts of areas that are infrequently used for navigation such as the headwaters of rivers 1770: A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground __________.
N a. at all times Y b. in the bottom return mode N c. in the volume reverberation mode N d. only when there is no current 1779: The Light List indicates that a light has a nominal range of 14 miles and is 26 feet high. If the visibility is 14 miles and your height of eye is 20 feet, at which approximate distance will you sight the light?
N a. 7.5 miles Y b. 11.2 miles N c. 14.0 miles N d. 18.1 miles 1816: A white buoy with an orange circle marked on it indicates __________.
N a. danger N b. vessels are excluded from the area N c. a mooring buoy Y d. operating restrictions are in effect 1934: The great circle of the celestial sphere that passes through the zenith, nadir, and the eastern point of the horizon is the __________.
N a. principal vertical N b. hour circle N c. celestial meridian Y d. prime vertical 1994: Fomalhaut is found in what constellation?
N a. Leo N b. Taurus Y c. Pisces N d. Canis Major 2002: What term is used to describe a river barge designed to carry coal or any similar cargo not requiring weather protection?
N a. Single skin N b. Double skin Y c. Open hopper N d. Deck barge 2074: When approaching a lock and at a distance of not more than a mile, vessels desiring a single lockage shall sound which signal?
Y a. One long blast followed by one short blast N b. One short blast followed by one long blast N c. Two short blasts N d. Two long blasts 2308: The points where the Sun is at 0° declination are known as __________.
N a. solstices Y b. equinoxes N c. perigee N d. apogee 2324: Deneb is found in what constellation?
Y a. Cygnus N b. Pegasus N c. Ursa Major N d. Andromeda 2444: What is the equivalent of 0°48' in time units?
N a. 2 min. 12 sec. N b. 2 min. 42 sec. N c. 3 min. 02 sec. Y d. 3 min. 12 sec. 2548: On the Mississippi River, gage zero is the gage reading measured from the __________.
Y a. National Geodetic Vertical Datum N b. low water reference plane N c. the lowest recorded river depth N d. the highest recorded river depth 2618: You must draw a plotting sheet covering latitudes 38°N to 43°N and longitudes 179°E to 178°W. If the distance between each degree of longitude is 5 inches, what is the distance between latitude 38°N and latitude 43°N?
N a. 29.0 inches N b. 29.6 inches N c. 32.1 inches Y d. 32.8 inches 2628: A drawbridge may use visual signals to acknowledge a vessel's request to open the draw. Which signal indicates that the draw will NOT be opened immediately?
N a. A flashing amber light Y b. A fixed red light N c. A white flag raised and lowered vertically N d. A flashing white light 2636: You are ascending a river and exchanging navigational information via radiotelephone with a descending vessel. If the descending vessel advises you to "watch for the set" above point X, what would you expect to encounter above point X?
N a. An increase in current velocity N b. Slack water N c. Shallow water Y d. A sideways movement of your vessel 2686: The standard time meridian for description +12 is __________.
N a. 172.5°E Y b. 180.0° N c. 172.5°W N d. 165.0°W 2790: A towboat has the same draft as the barges it is pushing ahead. If the distance from the stern of the towboat to the head of the tow is 800 feet, where is the approximate location of the pivot point of the unit?
N a. At the head of the tow Y b. 250 feet from the head of the tow N c. 400 feet from the head of the tow N d. 600 feet from the head of the tow 2981: The maritime radio system consisting of a series of coast stations transmitting coastal warnings is called __________.
Y a. NAVTEX N b. HYDROLANT/HYDROPAC N c. NAVAREA N d. SAFESEA 3065: Raster-scan chart data is __________.
N a. the only format recognized by IMO/IHO N b. organized into many separate files N c. composed of files that are smaller than vector files Y d. a digitized "picture" of a chart in one format and one layer