This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
20: You are underway on course 050°T and your maximum speed is 12 knots. The eye of a hurricane bears 120°T, 110 miles from your position. The hurricane is moving towards 285°T at 25 knots. If you maneuver at 12 knots to avoid the hurricane, what could be the maximum CPA?
Y a. 77 miles N b. 82 miles N c. 87 miles N d. 93 miles 70: The station located at "A" is the __________. (D001NG )
N a. on station N b. off station Y c. master station N d. secondary station 97: The lunar or tidal day is __________.
N a. about 50 minutes shorter than the solar day Y b. about 50 minutes longer than the solar day N c. about 10 minutes longer than the solar day N d. the same length as the solar day 100: You are underway on course 050°T and your maximum speed is 12 knots. The eye of a hurricane bears 080°T, 100 miles from your position. The hurricane is moving towards 265°T at 22 knots. What course should you steer at 12 knots to have the maximum CPA?
N a. 219° Y b. 208° N c. 199° N d. 190° 108: A position that is obtained by using two or more intersecting lines of position taken at nearly the same time, is a(n) __________.
N a. dead-reckoning position N b. estimated position Y c. fix N d. running fix 116: Which wind results from a land mass cooling more quickly at night than an adjacent water area?
N a. Coastal breeze N b. Sea breeze Y c. Land breeze N d. Mistral 127: Mean low water is the average height of __________.
N a. the surface of the sea N b. high waters and low waters Y c. all low waters N d. the lower of the two daily low tides 143: Under the IALA - A Buoyage System, a buoy used as a port hand mark would not show which light characteristic?
N a. Isophase N b. Quick flashing N c. Long flashing Y d. Group Flashing (2 + 1) 159: The apparent wind can be zero when the true wind is from __________.
N a. ahead and equal to the ship's speed Y b. astern and equal to the ship's speed N c. ahead and equal to twice the ship's speed N d. astern and equal to twice the ship's speed 235: When the equation of time is taken from the Nautical Almanac for use in celestial navigation, it is used to determine __________.
N a. zone time N b. sunrise Y c. time of local apparent noon N d. local mean time 257: Spring tides occur __________.
N a. at the start of spring, when the Sun is nearly over the equator N b. only when the Sun and Moon are on the same side of the Earth and nearly in line N c. when the Sun and Moon are at approximately 90° to each other as seen from the Earth Y d. when the Sun, Moon, and Earth are nearly in line, in any order 396: Your vessel is on course 150°T, speed 17 knots. The apparent wind is from 40° off the starboard bow, speed 15 knots. What is the speed of the true wind?
N a. 9.0 knots N b. 10.2 knots Y c. 11.0 knots N d. 12.0 knots 512: On a gnomonic chart, a great circle track between Los Angeles and Brisbane will appear as a __________.
N a. loxodromic curve N b. curved line concave to the equator Y c. straight line N d. spiral approaching the poles as a limit 658: Monsoons are characterized by __________.
N a. light, variable winds with little or no humidity N b. strong, gusty winds that blow from the same general direction all year Y c. steady winds that reverse direction semiannually N d. strong, cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passage of an extreme low pressure system 675: 15° of latitude is equal to __________.
N a. 600 miles Y b. 900 miles N c. 1200 miles N d. 1500 miles 712: Information about the pilotage available at Miami harbor may best be obtained from which publication?
N a. World Port Index N b. Sailing Directions N c. Pilot Chart Y d. United States Coast Pilot 806: Temperature and moisture characteristics are modified in a warm or cold air mass due to __________.
N a. pressure changes in the air mass Y b. movement of the air mass N c. the heterogeneous nature of the air mass N d. upper level atmospheric changes 896: The wind direction around a low pressure area in the Northern Hemisphere is __________.
N a. clockwise and inward N b. clockwise and outward Y c. counterclockwise and inward N d. counterclockwise and outward 942: Light Lists for coastal waters are __________.
N a. published every year and require no corrections N b. published every second year and must be corrected N c. published every five years and require no correction Y d. accurate thru NM number on title page and must be corrected 960: The Light List shows that a navigational light has a nominal range of 15 miles and a height above water of 29 feet (8.8 meters). Your height of eye is 52 feet (15.8 meters) and visibility is 6.0 miles. At which approximate range will you first sight the light?
N a. 8.0 miles Y b. 11.0 miles N c. 14.5 miles N d. 16.0 miles 1000: You are inbound in a channel marked by a range. The range line is 309°T. You are steering 306°T. The range appears as shown and is closing. Which action should you take? (D047NG )
Y a. Continue on course until the range is closed, then alter course to the right. N b. Continue on the present heading until the range is in line, then alter course to the left. N c. Immediately alter course to the right to bring the range in line. N d. Immediately alter course to 309°T to bring the range in line. 1088: Which statement about an estimated position is TRUE?
N a. It is more reliable than a fix based on radar bearings. Y b. It may be based on a single LOP or questionable data. N c. When a 3-LOP fix plots in a triangle, the center of the triangle is the estimated position. N d. It is usually based on soundings. 1217: What will be the velocity and direction of the tidal current at Old Ferry Point, NY, at 1340 EST (ZD +5) on 5 February 1983?
N a. 0.8 knot at 060°T N b. 0.8 knot at 240°T N c. 1.0 knot at 076°T Y d. 1.4 knots at 076°T 1245: You can follow the approach of a dangerous cyclonic storm by inspecting __________.
Y a. a newspaper, a weather map, a weather fax, or a weather forecast N b. the National Weather Service Observing Handbook No.1, Marine Surface Observations N c. the Coast Pilot or Sailing Directions N d. the sky overhead 1280: A current perpendicular to a vessel's track has the greatest effect on the vessel's course made good __________.
N a. at high vessel speeds Y b. at low vessel speeds N c. in shallow water N d. in deep water 1393: The directive force of a gyrocompass __________.
N a. increases with latitude, being maximum at the geographic poles Y b. decreases with latitude, being maximum at the geographic equator N c. is greatest when a vessel is near the Earth's magnetic equator N d. remains the same at all latitudes 1393: The directive force of a gyrocompass __________.
N a. increases with latitude, being maximum at the geographic poles Y b. decreases with latitude, being maximum at the geographic equator N c. is greatest when a vessel is near the Earth's magnetic equator N d. remains the same at all latitudes 1420: the position labeled "E" was plotted because __________. (D051NG )
N a. the vessel's position was fixed at 1145 N b. a dead reckoning position is plotted within a half-hour of each course change N c. the position is a running fix Y d. a dead reckoning position is plotted for each speed change 1489: Cumulonimbus clouds can produce __________.
N a. dense fog and high humidity Y b. gusty winds, thunder, rain or hail, and lightning N c. clear skies with the approach of a cold front N d. a rapid drop in barometric pressure followed by darkness 1517: When determining compass error by an azimuth of Polaris, you enter the Nautical Almanac with the __________.
N a. GHA Aries Y b. LHA Aries N c. LHA Polaris N d. GHA Polaris 1518: Which publication requires infrequent corrections?
N a. List of Lights N b. Coast Pilot Y c. Sailing Directions (Planning Guide) N d. Radio Navigational Aids 1537: Which sextant in illustration D043NG reads 29°47.5'? (D043NG )
N a. A N b. B Y c. C N d. D 1579: You get underway from the oil terminal at Marcus Hook, PA, at 0815 ZT (ZD +5) on 20 February 1983, enroute to sea. You will be turning for 11 knots. What is the approximate current when you are abreast Reedy Island?
N a. Slack Y b. 2.0 knots ebbing N c. 1.5 knots flooding N d. 0.5 knot flooding 1582: Sextant C in illustration D043NG reads __________. (D043NG )
N a. 30°45.9' N b. 29°56.0' N c. 29°52.0' Y d. 29°47.5' 1661: Advection fog may be formed by warm moist air passing over a __________.
N a. warmer sea surface Y b. cooler sea surface N c. dry coastal plain N d. polar land mass 1706: In the Northern Hemisphere a wind is said to veer when the wind __________.
Y a. changes direction clockwise, as from north to east, etc. N b. changes direction violently and erratically N c. remains constant in direction and speed N d. changes direction counterclockwise, as from south to east, etc. 1710: A gale is characterized by a wind speed of __________.
N a. 10 to 20 knots Y b. 34 to 47 knots N c. 48 to 63 knots N d. 64 to 83 knots 1844: What is the relative bearing of an object sighted dead ahead?
N a. 180° N b. 090° N c. 015° Y d. 000° 1952: The Moon is subject to four types of libration. Which of the following is NOT one of these types of libration?
N a. Libration in longitude Y b. Geocentric libration N c. Diurnal libration N d. Physical libration 2196: A vessel is heading magnetic northwest and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 312°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment?
Y a. If the quadrantal spheres are all the way out, replace them with smaller spheres. N b. If the quadrantal spheres are all the way in, replace them with larger spheres. N c. If the quadrantal spheres are all of the way out, move the spheres in. N d. If the quadrantal spheres are all the way out, replace them with larger spheres. 2304: The Moon is subject to four types of libration. Which of the following is NOT one of these types of libration?
N a. Libration in longitude N b. Diurnal libration Y c. Vertical libration N d. Libration in latitude 2373: The vertical distance from the tidal datum to the level of the water is the __________.
N a. actual water depth N b. range of tide N c. charted depth Y d. height of tide 2490: A vertex of the navigational triangle is NOT located at the __________.
N a. elevated pole N b. celestial body N c. zenith Y d. coaltitude 2544: At McAlpine L & D, normal upper pool elevation is 420.0 feet MSL, equal to 12.0 feet on the upper gage. The vertical clearance at the Clark Memorial Highway bridge is 72.6 feet above normal pool. What is the clearance if the gage reads 27.2 feet?
N a. 25.4 feet Y b. 57.4 feet N c. 60.6 feet N d. 72.6 feet 2592: A deadhead is a(n) __________.
Y a. tree or log awash in a nearly vertical position N b. crew member who refuses to work N c. upstream end of a land wall N d. buoy that is adrift 2616: What is the equivalent of 4 min. 04 sec. in arc units?
N a. 60°16' N b. 8°08' N c. 2°08' Y d. 1°01' 2688: The 10-cm radar as compared to a 3-cm radar of similar specifications will __________.
N a. be more suitable for river and harbor navigation N b. provide better range performance on low lying targets during good weather and calm seas Y c. have a wider horizontal beam width N d. have more sea return during rough sea conditions 2695: You are plotting a running fix in an area where there is a determinable current. How should this current be treated in determining the position?
N a. The drift should be added to the ship's speed. N b. The current should be ignored. Y c. The course and speed made good should be determined and used to advance the LOP. N d. The set should be applied to the second bearing. 2796: The correction tables in the Nautical Almanac for use with Moon sights do NOT include the effects of __________.
Y a. instrument error N b. augmentation N c. semidiameter N d. parallax 2804: The altitude at LAN may be observed by starting several minutes in advance and continuing until a maximum altitude occurs. This procedure should not be used __________.
N a. when the declination and latitude are of different names N b. when the declination is greater than and the same name as the latitude N c. if the vessel is stopped or making bare steerageway Y d. on a fast vessel on northerly or southerly headings 2839: Privately maintained aids to navigation included in the Light List __________.
N a. are painted white and must use a white light if lighted N b. must be conspicuously marked by a signboard with the words "PRIVATE AID" Y c. must conform to the standards of the U.S. Aids to Navigation System N d. are not permitted in or along first-class waterways and may be authorized for second- and third-class waterways 2850: What is used to help prevent damage to barges, locks, and landings when you are locking or landing a tow?
N a. Dock cushions N b. Springers N c. Landing bars Y d. Bumpers (fenders) 2866: Some locations maintain a zone time of -13. What are the zone time and date if the Greenwich time and date are 2152, 10 January?
N a. 1052, 9 January N b. 0852, 10 January N c. 1052, 10 January Y d. 1052, 11 January 2877: Class I and II private aids to navigation in or along navigable waters of the United States are listed in the __________.
N a. Sailing Directions Y b. Light List N c. List of Private Aids N d. Aids to Navigation Manual 2880: While upbound through Memphis, the weather report on the TV news indicates that a cold front will cross western Kentucky and Tennessee the next morning. What weather should accompany this front?
N a. Light, southerly winds; high humidity and possibly fog N b. Overcast with steady, light rain or drizzle Y c. Gusting winds shifting to the northwest with thunderstorms N d. Scattered clouds with light to moderate southeasterly winds and possibly fog 2892: The Light List indicates that a dayboard is a type NB. You should __________.
N a. see a black triangle N b. look for another daymark forming a range Y c. expect a daymark of no lateral significance N d. check to enter the correct channel at the junction daymark 2941: During daylight savings time the meridian used for determining the time is located farther __________.
N a. west in west longitude and east in east longitude N b. east in west longitude and west in east longitude Y c. east N d. west 2956: On 23 August 1981 you observe a back sight of the upper limb of the Sun. The sextant altitude (hs) is 116°42.8'. The height of eye is 56 feet and the index error is 2.0' off the arc. What is the observed altitude (Ho)?
N a. 63°42.0' N b. 63°38.0' N c. 63°19.4' Y d. 63°06.2' 3023: You have steadied up on a range dead ahead in line with your keel. After a few minutes the range, still dead ahead, appears as shown. Which action do you take? (D047NG )
Y a. Alter heading to the left N b. Alter heading to the right N c. Increase speed N d. Maintain heading, keeping the range dead ahead 3130: When may the automatic identification system (AIS) be switched off?
N a. At anytime as long as it is properly logged. Y b. At the Master's professional judgment. N c. Only when the vessel is at anchor or in port. N d. Under no circumstance.