This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
81: A buoy with a composite group-flashing light indicates a(n) __________.
Y a. bifurcation N b. fish net area N c. anchorage area N d. dredging area 104: What should you apply to a fathometer reading to determine the depth of water?
N a. Subtract the draft of the vessel. Y b. Add the draft of the vessel. N c. Subtract the sea water correction . N d. Add the sea water correction. 120: You are underway on course 050°T and your maximum speed is 13 knots. The eye of a hurricane bears 100°T, 120 miles from your position. The hurricane is moving towards 275°T at 25 knots. If you maneuver at 13 knots to avoid the hurricane, what could be the maximum CPA?
Y a. 72 miles N b. 78 miles N c. 83 miles N d. 89 miles 127: Mean low water is the average height of __________.
N a. the surface of the sea N b. high waters and low waters Y c. all low waters N d. the lower of the two daily low tides 139: What is the geographic longitude of a body whose GHA is 215°15'?
N a. 35°15'W N b. 35°15'E Y c. 144°45'E N d. 144°45'W 366: If an observer in the Northern Hemisphere faces the surface wind, the center of low pressure is to his______________.
N a. left, slightly behind him Y b. right, slightly behind him N c. left, slightly in front of him N d. right, slightly in front of him 378: A navigator fixing a vessel's position by radar __________.
N a. should never use radar bearings Y b. can use radar information from one object to fix the position N c. should only use radar bearings when the range exceeds the distance to the horizon N d. must use information from targets forward of the beam 460: When using horizontal sextant angles of three objects to fix your position, an indeterminate position will result in which situation?
N a. The objects lie in a straight line. N b. The vessel is inside of a triangle formed by the objects. N c. The vessel is outside of a triangle formed by the objects. Y d. A circle will pass through your position and the three objects. 568: The chart of a beach area shows a very steep slope to the underwater beach bottom. Which type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach?
Y a. Surging N b. Converging N c. Spilling N d. Plunging 600: The dangerous semicircle of a typhoon in the Southern Hemisphere is that area __________.
N a. measured from due south clockwise 180° N b. measured from due south counterclockwise 180° Y c. to the left of the storm's track N d. ahead of the typhoon measured from the storm's track to 90° on each side 606: Early indications of the approach of a hurricane may be all of the following EXCEPT __________.
Y a. short confused swells N b. gradually increasing white clouds (mare's tails) N c. pumping barometer N d. continuous fine mist-like rain 650: What classification of tropical cyclone would have closed isobars, counter clockwise rotary circulation, and sustained winds between 34 and 63 knots?
N a. A tropical disturbance N b. A tropical depression Y c. A tropical storm N d. A hurricane 745: Retrograde motion is the __________.
N a. movement of the points of intersection of the planes of the ecliptic and the equator Y b. apparent westerly motion of a planet with respect to stars N c. movement of a superior planet in its orbit about the Sun N d. movement of the celestial north pole in an elliptical pattern in space 773: What is the basic principle of the magnetic compass?
Y a. Magnetic materials of the same polarity repel each other and those of opposite polarity attract. N b. The Earth's magnetic lines of force are parallel to the surface of the Earth. N c. Magnetic meridians connect points of equal magnetic variation. N d. The compass needle(s) will, when properly compensated, lie parallel to the isogonic lines of the Earth. 784: Variation is the angular measurement between __________.
N a. compass north and magnetic north N b. compass north and true north Y c. magnetic meridian and the geographic meridian N d. your vessel's heading and the magnetic meridian 967: On an Atlantic Ocean voyage from New York to Durban, South Africa, you should expect the Agulhas Current to present a strong __________.
N a. offshore set N b. onshore set Y c. head current N d. fair or following current 977: In the Sargasso Sea there are large quantities of seaweed and no well defined currents. This area is located in the __________.
Y a. Central North Atlantic Ocean N b. Caribbean Sea N c. Western North Pacific Ocean N d. area off the west coast of South America 986: A warm air mass is characterized by __________.
Y a. stability N b. instability N c. gusty winds N d. good visibility 1007: When a current flows in the opposite direction to the waves, the wave __________.
N a. length is increased Y b. height is increased N c. velocity increases N d. length is unchanged 1013: The purpose of the soft iron spheres mounted on arms on the binnacle is to compensate for __________.
N a. the vertical component of the permanent magnetism of the vessel N b. the residual deviation N c. magnetic fields caused by electrical currents in the vicinity Y d. induced magnetism in the horizontal soft iron 1045: The Light List shows that a navigational light has a nominal range of 15 miles and a height above water of 40 feet (12.2 meters). Your height of eye is 25 feet (7.6 meters) and the visibility is 5 miles. At about what range will you FIRST sight the light?
N a. 6.2 miles Y b. 9.5 miles N c. 12.9 miles N d. 14.2 miles 1125: The Light List shows that a navigational light has a nominal range of 19 miles and a height above water of 52 feet (15.8 meters). Your height of eye is 42 feet (12.8 meters) and the visibility is 10.0 miles. At what approximate range will you first sight the light?
N a. 10.0 miles Y b. 16.0 miles N c. 17.3 miles N d. 19.0 miles 1147: To make sure of getting the full advantage of a favorable current, you should reach an entrance or strait at which time in relation to the predicted time of the favorable current?
N a. One hour after N b. At the predicted time Y c. 30 minutes before N d. 30 minutes before flood, one hour after an ebb 1251: A List of Lights entry (L Fl) is a single flashing light which shows a long flash of not less than __________.
N a. 1.0 second duration N b. 1.5 seconds duration Y c. 2.0 seconds duration N d. 3.0 seconds duration 1275: How is variation indicated on a small-scale nautical chart?
N a. Magnetic compass table N b. Magnetic meridians Y c. Isogonic lines N d. Variation is not indicated on small-scale nautical charts. 1312: Which factor(s) is/are used to develop the charted information of a lighthouse?
Y a. Height and intensity of the light N b. Height of the light and the observer N c. Height of the observer and the intensity of the light N d. Height of the light only 1324: When daylight savings time is kept, the time of tide and current calculations must be adjusted. One way of doing this is to __________.
Y a. add one hour to the times listed under the reference stations N b. subtract one hour from the time differences listed for the subordinate stations N c. apply no correction as the times in the reference stations are adjusted for daylight savings time N d. add 15° to the standard meridian when calculating the time difference 1385: What is the length of the lunar day?
Y a. 24h 50m 00s N b. 24h 00m 00s N c. 23h 56m 04s N d. 23h 03m 56s 1441: Your height of eye is 40 feet (12.2 meters). What is the approximate geographical distance at which Ambrose Light, NY, could be visible? Refer to "Reprints from the LIGHT LISTS AND COAST PILOTS".
N a. 18.3 nm N b. 19.5 nm Y c. 21.0 nm N d. 22.8 nm 1465: The planet Venus can be observed in the morning before sunrise if it is well to the __________.
Y a. west of and higher than the Sun N b. west of and lower than the Sun N c. east of and higher than the Sun N d. east of and lower than the Sun 1492: You are planning a voyage from San Francisco to Japan. Which publication contains information on the ocean routes?
N a. Coast Pilot Y b. Sailing Directions (Planning Guide) N c. Sailing Directions (Enroute) N d. World Port Index 1600: Zenith distance is equal to __________.
Y a. 90° - Ho N b. 90° - d N c. Ho° + d N d. 90° - z 1654: Which weather element cannot be measured accurately while on board a moving vessel?
Y a. Visibility N b. Temperature N c. Wind direction N d. Atmospheric pressure 1660: Which of the following is TRUE of advection fog?
N a. It commonly occurs on coastal waters during cold seasons. N b. It moves in a bank or dense cloud. N c. It is caused by warmer air moving to a cooler location. Y d. All of the above 1663: What is the primary source of the earth's weather?
N a. The oceans N b. The moon Y c. The sun N d. The solar system 1701: Which general weather conditions should you expect to find in a low pressure system?
N a. Fair weather Y b. Precipitation and cloudiness N c. Scattered clouds at high elevations N d. Gradual clearing and cooler temperatures 1790: A Doppler speed log indicates speed through the water __________.
N a. at all times N b. in the bottom return mode Y c. in the volume reverberation mode N d. only when there is no current 1844: What is the relative bearing of an object sighted dead ahead?
N a. 180° N b. 090° N c. 015° Y d. 000° 1874: Lighted white and orange buoys must show which color light?
N a. Orange N b. Red N c. Alternating yellow and white Y d. White 1885: Under the Uniform State Waterway Marking System a mooring buoy is painted __________.
Y a. white with a blue band N b. yellow N c. any color that does not conflict with the lateral system N d. white with a green top 1964: The great circle on the celestial sphere that passes through the zenith and the north and south poles is the __________.
N a. hour circle N b. prime vertical Y c. principal vertical N d. ecliptic 1974: Ocean currents are well defined and __________.
N a. create large waves in the direction of the current N b. change direction 360° during a 24 hour period Y c. remain fairly constant in direction and velocity throughout the year N d. are characterized by a light green color 1976: The Moon is nearest to the Earth at __________.
Y a. perigee N b. the vernal equinox N c. the new Moon N d. the full Moon 2002: What term is used to describe a river barge designed to carry coal or any similar cargo not requiring weather protection?
N a. Single skin N b. Double skin Y c. Open hopper N d. Deck barge 2101: Information about major breakdowns, repairs, or other emergency operations with regard to weirs and (or) wicket dams, on the western rivers, may be obtained by consulting the __________.
Y a. Broadcast Notice to Mariners N b. Light List Vol. V N c. U.S. Coast Pilot N d. All of the above 2101: Information about major breakdowns, repairs, or other emergency operations with regard to weirs and (or) wicket dams, on the western rivers, may be obtained by consulting the __________.
Y a. Broadcast Notice to Mariners N b. Light List Vol. V N c. U.S. Coast Pilot N d. All of the above 2196: A vessel is heading magnetic northwest and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 312°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment?
Y a. If the quadrantal spheres are all the way out, replace them with smaller spheres. N b. If the quadrantal spheres are all the way in, replace them with larger spheres. N c. If the quadrantal spheres are all of the way out, move the spheres in. N d. If the quadrantal spheres are all the way out, replace them with larger spheres. 2286: Which light signal indicates that you have permission to enter a lock on the Ohio River?
N a. Steady red N b. Flashing amber N c. Steady green Y d. Flashing green 2300: When a magnetic compass is not in use for a prolonged period of time it should __________.
Y a. be shielded from direct sunlight N b. be locked into a constant heading N c. have any air bubbles replaced with nitrogen N d. have the compensating magnets removed 2304: The Moon is subject to four types of libration. Which of the following is NOT one of these types of libration?
N a. Libration in longitude N b. Diurnal libration Y c. Vertical libration N d. Libration in latitude 2687: The letter B in illustration D006NG represents the __________.
N a. celestial horizon N b. visible horizon N c. sensible horizon Y d. geoidal horizon 2779: The buoy indicated by the letter B in illustration D044NG is a __________.
N a. nun N b. can Y c. spar N d. pillar 2804: The altitude at LAN may be observed by starting several minutes in advance and continuing until a maximum altitude occurs. This procedure should not be used __________.
N a. when the declination and latitude are of different names N b. when the declination is greater than and the same name as the latitude N c. if the vessel is stopped or making bare steerageway Y d. on a fast vessel on northerly or southerly headings 2816: The length of a wave is the length __________.
N a. of the wave's crest N b. of the wave's trough N c. measured from crest to trough Y d. measured from crest to crest 2843: A position obtained by applying ONLY your vessel's course and speed to a known position is a __________.
N a. fix N b. running fix Y c. dead-reckoning position N d. probable position 2877: Class I and II private aids to navigation in or along navigable waters of the United States are listed in the __________.
N a. Sailing Directions Y b. Light List N c. List of Private Aids N d. Aids to Navigation Manual 2892: The Light List indicates that a dayboard is a type NB. You should __________.
N a. see a black triangle N b. look for another daymark forming a range Y c. expect a daymark of no lateral significance N d. check to enter the correct channel at the junction daymark 3067: Which of the following are data layer categories to be displayed on ECDIS?
N a. ECDIS warnings and messages N b. Hydrographic Office data N c. Notice to Mariners information Y d. All of the above 3087: With respect to failure warnings and status indications, GPS receivers should provide, at a minimum, __________.
Y a. a warning of loss of position N b. a cross-track error alarm N c. an indication of a change in satellite configuration N d. an alarm if engine speed is suddenly reduced 3092: ECDIS must be able to perform all of the following EXCEPT __________.
N a. determine true bearing and distance between two geographical points Y b. determine magnetic compass deviation N c. transform a local datum to the WGS-'84 datum N d. convert "graphical coordinates" to "display coordinates"