This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
71: A preferred-channel buoy may be __________.
Y a. lettered N b. spherical N c. showing a white light N d. All of the above 78: A single line of position combined with a dead-reckoning position results in a(n) __________.
N a. assumed position Y b. estimated position N c. fix N d. running fix 187: Which statement is TRUE concerning apogean tides?
N a. They occur only at quadrature. N b. They occur when the Moon is nearest the Earth. N c. They cause diurnal tides to become mixed. Y d. They have a decreased range from normal. 204: Because of the reflecting properties of a sextant, if the sextant altitude reads 60° on the limb, the actual arc of the limb from 0° to the 60° reading is __________.
N a. 20° Y b. 30° N c. 40° N d. 60° 206: The winds you would expect to encounter in the North Atlantic between latitudes 5° and 30° are known as the __________.
N a. doldrums N b. westerlies Y c. trades N d. easterlies 209: The West Wind Drift is located __________.
Y a. near 60°S N b. on each side of the Equatorial Current N c. in the North Atlantic between Greenland and Europe N d. in the South Pacific near 5°S 226: What winds blow towards the equator from the area about 30° north?
N a. Prevailing westerlies N b. Roaring thirties N c. Equatorial flow Y d. Northeast trades 267: You are inbound in a channel marked by a range. The range line is 309°T. You are steering 306°T and have the range in sight as shown. The range continues to open. What action should you take? (D047NG )
N a. Alter course to the right to 309°T or more to bring the range in line. Y b. Alter course to the left until the range closes, then steer to the left of 306°T. N c. Alter course to the left to close the range, then alter course to 309°T. N d. Maintain course as it is normal for the range to open as you get close. 290: The true wind is from 330°T, speed 6 knots. You want the apparent wind to be 30 knots from 10° on your port bow. To what course and speed must you change?
N a. Cn 240°, 28.0 knots N b. Cn 270°, 28.0 knots N c. Cn 180°, 30.0 knots Y d. Cn 090°, 32.5 knots 384: Which is a nonadjustable error of the sextant?
N a. Error of perpendicularity N b. Side error N c. Error of collimation Y d. Centering error 395: If the Sun's observed altitude is 27°12', the zenith distance is __________.
Y a. 62°48' N b. 27°12' N c. 152°48' N d. 43°12' 412: If you were sailing in the North Pacific and were interested in the ice and iceberg limits, you could find this information in the __________.
Y a. Pilot Chart N b. Coast Pilot N c. Notice to Mariners N d. None of the above 421: Daylight savings time is a form of zone time that adopts the time __________.
N a. one zone to the west Y b. one zone to the east N c. two zones to the west N d. two zones to the east 534: What is TRUE concerning an anemometer on a moving vessel?
N a. It measures true wind speed. N b. It measures true wind speed and true wind direction. Y c. It measures apparent wind speed. N d. It measures apparent wind speed and true wind direction. 541: A yellow buoy may mark a(n) __________.
N a. wreck N b. shoal area Y c. anchorage area N d. middle ground 598: A great circle crosses the equator at 141°E. It will also cross the equator at what other longitude?
N a. 180°E N b. 41°E N c. 141°W Y d. 39°W 606: Early indications of the approach of a hurricane may be all of the following EXCEPT __________.
Y a. short confused swells N b. gradually increasing white clouds (mare's tails) N c. pumping barometer N d. continuous fine mist-like rain 730: In the Northern Hemisphere, the largest waves or swells created by a typhoon or hurricane will be located __________.
N a. in the southeast quadrant of the storm N b. directly behind the storm center Y c. forward and to the right of its course N d. behind and to the left of its course 746: Lines drawn through points on the Earth having the same atmospheric pressure are known as __________.
N a. isothermal N b. millibars Y c. isobars N d. seismics 793: The permanent magnetism of a vessel may change in strength due to __________.
N a. a collision with another vessel N b. being moored on a constant heading for a long period of time N c. being struck by lightning Y d. All of the above 820: A position obtained by crossing lines of position taken at different times and advanced to a common time is a(n) __________.
N a. dead-reckoning position Y b. running fix N c. estimated position N d. fix 1009: You are preparing a weather report form, WS Form B-80. The dry bulb thermometer reads 34°F, and the wet bulb thermometer reads 31°F. Using the ships code card, how would you encode the air temperature groups in the report? (D041NG )
N a. 10340, 2127/ N b. 10111, 2104/ Y c. 10011, 2104/ N d. 10340, 2031/ 1016: A source of an air mass labeled mTw is __________.
N a. the equator Y b. the Gulf of Mexico N c. Alaska N d. Canada 1178: The range of tide is the __________.
N a. distance the tide moves out from the shore Y b. difference between the heights of high and low tide N c. duration of time between the high and low tide N d. maximum depth of the water at high tide 1238: What will be the height of tide at Three Mile Harbor Entrance, Gardiners Bay, NY, at 0700 (ZD +5) on 14 Nov 1983?
N a. 1.1 feet (0.3 meters) Y b. 1.7 feet (0.5 meters) N c. 1.9 feet (0.6 meters) N d. 2.2 feet (0.7 meters) 1260: On 26 February 1983, at 1750 EST (ZD +5) what will be the predicted height of tide at New Haven (city dock), CT?
N a. -.3 foot (-0.1 meter) Y b. -.6 foot (-0.2 meter) N c. 1.3 feet (0.4 meter) N d. 1.6 feet (0.5 meter) 1293: Deviation is caused by __________.
N a. changes in the earth's magnetic field N b. nearby magnetic land masses or mineral deposits Y c. magnetic influence inherent to that particular vessel N d. the magnetic lines of force not coinciding with the lines of longitude 1368: What area of the earth cannot be shown on a standard Mercator chart?
N a. Equator N b. Areas including both North and South latitudes Y c. North and South Poles N d. A narrow band along the central meridian. 1394: A great circle crosses the equator at 17°W. It will also cross the equator at what other longitude?
N a. 173°W N b. 117°W Y c. 163°E N d. 17°E 1419: The MOST important feature of the material used for making the binnacle of a standard magnetic compass is that it is __________.
Y a. nonmagnetic N b. weatherproof N c. corrosion resistant N d. capable of being permanently affixed to the vessel 1473: Which statement about gyrocompass error is TRUE?
Y a. The amount of the error and the sign will generally be the same on all headings. N b. The sign (E or W) of the error will change with different headings of the ship. N c. Any error will remain constant unless the compass is stopped and restarted. N d. Any error shown by a gyro repeater will be the same as the error of the master compass. 1496: In a microbarograph, the pen should be checked and the inkwell filled __________.
Y a. each time the chart is changed N b. once per month N c. once per week N d. daily 1509: Your facsimile prognostic chart indicates that you will cross the cold front of a low pressure system in about 24 hours. You should __________.
N a. expect to see cirrus clouds followed by altostratus and nimbostratus clouds N b. alter course to remain in the navigable semicircle Y c. prepare for gusty winds, thunderstorms, and a sudden wind shift N d. expect clear weather, with steady winds and pressure, until the front passes 1512: You are plotting a running fix. The LOP to be run forward is an arc from a radar range, what technique should be used?
N a. The arc should be converted into a straight line using offsets and then run forward. N b. An arc should never be run forward. Y c. The position of the object observed should be advanced to the new time and a new arc swung using the radius of the old arc. N d. The distance between LOP's should be added to the radar range and a new arc swung. 1548: The Illustration shows the symbols used on radio facsimile weather charts. The symbol indicated at letter "K" represents a __________. (D042NG )
Y a. hurricane N b. thunderstorm N c. convergence zone N d. convergence line 1561: You are sailing south on the Intracoastal Waterway (ICW) when you sight a red nun buoy with a yellow square painted on it. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. The buoy is off station and should be ignored as a navigational mark. N b. The waterway in that area has shoaled and the available depth of water is less than the project depth. N c. ICW traffic should not proceed beyond the buoy unless the crossing waterway is clear of all traffic. Y d. You should leave the buoy to port. 1618: The Light List indicates that a light has a nominal range of 14 miles and is 26 feet high. If the visibility is 4 miles and your height of eye is 20 feet, at what approximate distance will you sight the light?
Y a. 7.5 miles N b. 9.6 miles N c. 11.2 miles N d. 14.0 miles 1655: Yesterday your chronometer read 11h 59m 59s at the 1200 GMT time tick. Today the chronometer reads 11h 59m 57s at the 1200 time tick. What is the chronometer rate?
N a. +2s Y b. -2s N c. -3s N d. +3s 1709: The Beaufort scale is used to estimate the __________.
N a. wind direction N b. percentage of cloud cover Y c. wind speed N d. barometric pressure 1759: Which magnetic compass corrector(s) can be set while the vessel is on a heading of magnetic north or magnetic south?
N a. Quadrantal spheres Y b. Heeling magnets N c. Flinders bar N d. Fore-and-aft magnets 1826: The illustration represents a fixed C of E lock and dam. What navigational light(s) is(are) exhibited at the position indicated by the letter D in the illustration? (D036NG )
N a. One red light Y b. Two green lights N c. Three green lights N d. No light 2110: You are underway in a vessel with a draft of 6.0 feet. You are in an area where the charted depth of the water is 4 fathoms. You would expect the depth of water beneath your keel to be approximately __________.
N a. 12 feet Y b. 18 feet N c. 24 feet N d. 30 feet 2150: On a Mercator chart, 1 nautical mile is equal to __________.
N a. 1 minute of longitude N b. 1 degree of longitude Y c. 1 minute of latitude N d. 1 degree of latitude 2160: Information for updating nautical charts is primarily found in the __________.
Y a. Notice to Mariners N b. Coast Pilots N c. nautical chart catalogs N d. Sailing Directions 2178: The Flinders bar and the quadrantal spheres should be tested for permanent magnetism at what interval?
N a. They are not subject to permanent magnetism; no check is necessary. N b. Semiannually Y c. Annually N d. Every five years 2248: A vessel is heading magnetic north and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 356°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment?
N a. If the red ends of the magnets are to port you should raise the athwartships tray. N b. If the red ends of the magnets are to port, and the athwartships tray is at the top, you should add some more magnets. N c. If the red ends of the magnets are to starboard you should lower the athwartships tray. Y d. If the red ends of the magnets are to starboard, and the athwartships tray is at the top, you should add some more magnets. 2276: A vessel is heading magnetic east and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 086°. Which action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment?
Y a. If the blue ends of the magnets are aft, and the fore-and-aft tray is at the top, you should add some magnets. N b. If the blue ends of the magnets are aft you should lower the fore-and-aft tray. N c. If the blue ends of the magnets are aft, and the fore-and-aft tray is at the top, you should reverse the magnets. N d. If the blue ends of the magnets are forward, and the fore-and-aft tray is at the bottom, you should add some magnets. 2354: A vessel is heading magnetic east and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 093°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment?
N a. If the blue ends of the magnets are to port you should raise the athwartships tray. N b. If the red ends of magnets are to port you should lower the athwartships tray. N c. If the red ends of the magnets are aft you should lower the fore-and-aft tray. Y d. If the blue ends of the magnets are forward you should raise the fore-and-aft tray. 2420: You are on course 355°T and take a relative bearing of a lighthouse of 275°. What is the true bearing of the lighthouse?
N a. 080° N b. 085° N c. 280° Y d. 270° 2574: What is the equivalent of 2°52' in time units?
N a. 9 min. 23 sec. Y b. 11 min. 28 sec. N c. 11 min. 56 sec. N d. 12 min. 18 sec. 2709: Under the IALA-B Buoyage System, when entering from seaward a lateral system buoy to be left to port may display which of the topmarks shown? (D046NG )
N a. A N b. B N c. C Y d. D 2766: In low latitudes, the high(s) of the diurnal variation of pressure occur(s) at __________.
N a. noon N b. noon and midnight Y c. 1000 and 2200 N d. 1600 2970: The Light List shows a lighted aid to navigation on the left bank. This means that the light can be seen on the port side of a vessel __________.
N a. ascending the river Y b. descending the river N c. crossing the river N d. proceeding from seaward 3006: You are outbound in a channel marked by a range astern. The range line is 309°T. You are steering 127°T and have the range in sight as shown. What action should you take? (D047NG )
N a. Come right to 129°T. N b. Come left until the range comes in line then alter course to 129°T. N c. Come left until the range comes in line then alter course to 125°T. Y d. Come right to close the range then when on the range steer 129°T. 3009: "Proceeding from seaward" for the purpose of the direction of buoying offshore, lateral system buoys would be proceeding __________.
N a. northerly on the Atlantic Coast N b. easterly on the Gulf Coast Y c. northerly on the Pacific Coast N d. None of the above 3025: You determine your vessel's position by taking a range and bearing to a buoy. Your position will be plotted as a(n) __________.
Y a. estimated position N b. dead-reckoning position N c. fix N d. running fix 3068: Which of the following data layer categories is NOT displayed on ECDIS?
N a. Notice to Mariners information N b. ECDIS warnings and messages Y c. Ship hydrodynamic information N d. Hydrographic Office data 3090: NOAA VHF weather reports are continuously broadcast on VHF channels WX-1, WX-2 and WX-3 on a frequency of __________.
N a. 156.8, 157.1, 162.55 MHz N b. 162.55, 162.00, 171.5 KHz Y c. 162.55, 162.40, 162.475 MHz N d. 2182, 2638, 2670 KHz 3125: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding automatic identification systems (AIS)?
N a. AIS is designed to replace ARPA, maneuvering boards, and visual bearings as a means to ascertain the risk of collision. Y b. AIS provides near real-time information regarding another vessel's speed over ground and heading regardless of visibility. N c. AIS will not provide information on another vessel if that vessel is indistinguishable in radar sea clutter. N d. AIS can be relied upon as the sole means to determine course changes due to other AIS equipped traffic. 3129: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding automatic identification systems (AIS) ?
Y a. The master may, at his/her discretion, turn off the AIS if he/she believes that it may compromise the safety or security of the vessel. N b. Under no circumstances shall AIS be turned off while underway as this could endanger the vessel and those around her. N c. AIS is always required to be operating if the vessel is in or in the vicinity of a VTS area. N d. AIS is always required to be operating if the vessel is within 100 nautical miles of the coastline.