This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
11: A buoy having red and green horizontal bands would have a light characteristic of __________.
N a. interrupted quick flashing Y b. composite group flashing N c. Morse (A) N d. quick flashing 200: When navigating using GPS, what is an indicator of the geometry of the satellites that your receiver is locked onto?
Y a. Horizontal Dilution of Precision N b. Selective Availability N c. Doppler Shifting N d. Precision Coding 208: The moon is full and at perigee on 20 January 1983. What is the maximum current you could expect at 2350 (ZD +5) at Nantucket Shoals?
N a. 0.5 knot N b. 0.7 knot N c. 0.8 knot Y d. 1.0 knot 267: You are inbound in a channel marked by a range. The range line is 309°T. You are steering 306°T and have the range in sight as shown. The range continues to open. What action should you take? (D047NG )
N a. Alter course to the right to 309°T or more to bring the range in line. Y b. Alter course to the left until the range closes, then steer to the left of 306°T. N c. Alter course to the left to close the range, then alter course to 309°T. N d. Maintain course as it is normal for the range to open as you get close. 313: The Loran-C receiver __________.
N a. is not affected by interference N b. can be used at any distance with accuracy Y c. can be affected by interference N d. is reliable only from sunrise to sunset 325: What is the longitude of the geographical position of a body whose Greenwich hour angle is 210°30'?
N a. 30°30'E N b. 59°30'W N c. 120°30'W Y d. 149°30'E 441: A yellow buoy may exhibit a(n) __________.
N a. fixed red light Y b. flashing light N c. white light N d. occulting light 504: Barometer readings in weather reports are given in terms of pressure at __________.
Y a. sea level N b. Washington, D.C. N c. the weather station N d. the broadcasting station 563: Your radar has a beam width of 2°. The radar gyro bearing of the right tangent of an island is 316°. The gyro error is 1°E. Which true bearing should be plotted on the chart?
N a. 313° N b. 314° Y c. 316° N d. 317° 599: Magnetic compass deviation __________.
N a. varies depending upon the bearing used Y b. is the angular difference between magnetic north and compass north N c. is published on the compass rose on most nautical charts N d. is the angular difference between geographic and magnetic meridians 639: In the Northern Hemisphere, what type of cloud formations would you expect to see to the west of an approaching tropical wave?
Y a. Cumulus clouds lined up in rows extending in a northeast to southwest direction N b. High altostratus clouds in the morning hours N c. Cirrostratus clouds lined up in rows extending in a northeast to southwest direction N d. Cirrostratus clouds lined up in rows extending in a north to south direction 665: 17 degrees of latitude is equal to __________.
N a. 68 miles N b. 510 miles Y c. 1020 miles N d. 4080 miles 732: What publication has information on the climate, distances, navigation regulations, outstanding landmarks, channels and anchorages of Long Island Sound?
N a. Light List Y b. Coast Pilot N c. Sailing Directions N d. Pilot Chart 734: You are approaching Chatham Strait from the south in foggy weather. You have Coronation Island and Hazy Islands on the radar. Suddenly the radar malfunctions. You then resort to using whistle echoes to determine your distance off Coronation Island. Your stopwatch reads 16.3 seconds for the echo to be heard. How far are you off Coronation Island?
N a. 1.0 mile Y b. 1.5 miles N c. 2.0 miles N d. 2.5 miles 775: A sidereal day is shorter than a solar day. This difference is due to __________.
N a. irregularities in the daily rotational rate of the Sun N b. the space motion of the solar system N c. the precession of the equinoxes Y d. the use of different reference points 856: The flow of air around an anticyclone in the Southern Hemisphere is __________.
N a. clockwise and outward Y b. counterclockwise and outward N c. clockwise and inward N d. counterclockwise and inward 954: A thin, whitish, high cloud popularly known as "mares' tails" is __________.
N a. altostratus N b. stratus N c. cumulus Y d. cirrus 976: The atmosphere in the vicinity of a high pressure area is called a(n) __________.
Y a. anticyclone N b. cold front N c. occluded front N d. cyclone 1009: You are preparing a weather report form, WS Form B-80. The dry bulb thermometer reads 34°F, and the wet bulb thermometer reads 31°F. Using the ships code card, how would you encode the air temperature groups in the report? (D041NG )
N a. 10340, 2127/ N b. 10111, 2104/ Y c. 10011, 2104/ N d. 10340, 2031/ 1062: What is the approximate geographic range of Horton Point Light, NY, if your height of eye is 40 feet (12.2 meters)? Refer to "Reprints from the LIGHT LISTS AND COAST PILOTS" .
N a. 18.8 nm Y b. 19.3 nm N c. 20.3 nm N d. 24.8 nm 1112: Considering the general circulation of the atmosphere, the wind system between latitudes 30°N and 60°N is commonly called the __________.
Y a. prevailing westerlies N b. horse latitudes N c. trade winds N d. subpolar low pressure belts 1144: Freezing salt water spray should be anticipated when the air temperature drops below what temperature?
N a. 32°F (0.0°C) Y b. 28°F (-2.2°C) N c. 0°F (-17.8°C) N d. -40°F (-28.9°C) 1146: What is true about a front?
N a. A front is a boundary between two air masses. N b. There are abrupt temperature differences on opposite sides of a front. N c. The pressure tendencies are different on opposite sides of a front. Y d. All of the above 1152: When using GPS without Selective Availability, you may expect your horizontal accuracy to be better than __________.
N a. 3 meters Y b. 20 meters N c. 100 meters N d. 200 meters 1156: When cold air displaces warm air you have a(n) __________.
Y a. cold front N b. occluded front N c. stationary front N d. warm front 1176: After a cold front passes, the barometric pressure __________.
N a. drops, and the temperature drops N b. drops, and the temperature rises Y c. rises, and the temperature drops N d. rises, and the temperature rises 1197: Off Fire Island, NY with winds from the southwest, the average wind-driven current flows in a direction of __________.
N a. 014° Y b. 076° N c. 170° N d. 256° 1409: You are enroute to assist vessel A. Vessel A is underway at 5.5 knots on course 033°T, and bears 284°T, 43 miles from you. What is the time to intercept if you make 16 knots?
N a. 2h 16m N b. 2h 22m Y c. 2h 34m N d. 2h 42m 1414: You are planning a voyage from New York to Norway via the English Channel. Which publication contains information on the dangers to navigation in the English Channel?
N a. Channel Pilot's Guide N b. World Port Index N c. Coast Pilot Y d. Sailing Directions (Enroute) 1420: the position labeled "E" was plotted because __________. (D051NG )
N a. the vessel's position was fixed at 1145 N b. a dead reckoning position is plotted within a half-hour of each course change N c. the position is a running fix Y d. a dead reckoning position is plotted for each speed change 1439: The symbols shown are used on radio facsimile weather charts. The symbol indicated at letter "G" represents a __________. (D042NG )
N a. weather boundary N b. thunderstorm N c. wide spread sandstorm Y d. severe, line squall 1464: A line of position derived from a loran reading is a section of a(n) __________.
N a. straight line N b. arc N c. parabola Y d. hyperbola 1500: In what order should the following sextant adjustments be made? I. Make telescope parallel to frame of sextant. II. Set horizon glass perpendicular to frame of sextant. III. Make index mirror and horizon glass parallel when index arm is set at zero. IV. Set index mirror perpendicular to frame of sextant.
N a. I, II, III, IV N b. I, IV, II, III N c. III, II, IV, I Y d. IV, II, III, I 1534: You are preparing a weather report form, WS Form B-80. Your position is LAT 22°31'S, LONG 138°19'W. How would this be encoded? (D041NG )
N a. LAT 22.5°S, LONG 138.3°W Y b. 99225, 51383 N c. L2231, 53819 N d. 2231S, 5383W 1616: Which picture in illustration D034NG shows a Morse (A) light? (D034NG )
N a. A N b. B N c. C Y d. D 1625: A sling psychrometer is used to measure __________.
N a. seawater temperature N b. engine temperature Y c. dry bulb and wet bulb temperatures N d. barometric pressure 1647: Cumulonimbus clouds are formed by __________.
Y a. vertical air movements N b. heavy rainstorms N c. horizontal air movements N d. any movement of moist air 1688: Which type of front forms when a cold front overtakes and forces a warm front upwards?
N a. A cold front Y b. An occluded front N c. A warm front N d. A stationary front 1689: The "horse latitudes" are regions of __________.
N a. brisk prevailing winds Y b. light airs and calms N c. abundant blue sea grass vegetation N d. None of the above 1694: In the Southern Hemisphere the wind circulation in a high pressure system rotates __________.
N a. clockwise and inward N b. clockwise and outward Y c. counterclockwise and outward N d. counterclockwise and inward 1752: What is the major limitation in using the Sight Reduction Tables for Air Navigation Volume I (Pub. No. 249) for star sights?
N a. More accuracy is needed for celestial observations on board ship than what is tabulated. N b. Sights must be made at even time increments to benefit from the tables. Y c. Only certain stars are included and sights must be limited to those stars. N d. Only first magnitude stars are tabulated. 1994: Fomalhaut is found in what constellation?
N a. Leo N b. Taurus Y c. Pisces N d. Canis Major 2119: Which stock number indicates an NGA (NIMA) chart designed for fixing positions at sea and DR plotting while on a long voyage?
Y a. WOAGN520 N b. PILOT16 N c. 16BCO16212 N d. WOPZC5245 2210: A dead reckoning (DR) plot __________.
Y a. ignores the effect of surface currents N b. is most useful when in sight of land N c. must be plotted using magnetic courses N d. may be started at an assumed position 2272: Mars will not be visible __________.
N a. at elongation angles near 180° N b. from quadrature to opposition Y c. at conjunction N d. at opposition 2342: What happens because of augmentation?
Y a. The Moon appears larger as the elevation increases. N b. The Sun appears larger when viewed against the darker background of the horizon. N c. The horizon appears elevated when observing a bright Sun or Moon at low altitudes. N d. The Moon appears larger at the full Moon. 2376: A large group of stars revolving around a center is known as a __________.
N a. cluster N b. shower N c. constellation Y d. galaxy 2437: When daylight savings time is kept, the times of tide and current calculations must be adjusted. One way of doing this is to __________.
N a. add 15° to the standard meridian when calculating the time differences N b. apply no correction as the times at the reference stations are adjusted for daylight savings time Y c. add one hour to the times listed for the reference stations N d. subtract one hour from the times listed for the subordinate stations 2494: You must construct a Mercator plotting sheet on a piece of paper measuring 24" by 30". The area includes latitude 28°N to 35°N and longitude 175°E to 178°W. Allow a three-quarter inch neat line on all sides. What is the maximum distance between each degree of longitude that will permit the area of the plotting sheet to be drawn within the stated limitation?
N a. 3.40 inches Y b. 3.22 inches N c. 3.03 inches N d. 2.91 inches 2528: Illustration D038NG represents a fixed C of E lock and dam. What navigational light(s) is(are) exhibited at the position indicated by the letter A in the illustration? (D038NG )
N a. One red light N b. Two red lights N c. Two green lights Y d. No light 2592: A deadhead is a(n) __________.
Y a. tree or log awash in a nearly vertical position N b. crew member who refuses to work N c. upstream end of a land wall N d. buoy that is adrift 2683: A vessel's position should be plotted using bearings of __________.
N a. buoys close at hand Y b. fixed known objects on shore N c. fixed objects N d. All of the above 2695: You are plotting a running fix in an area where there is a determinable current. How should this current be treated in determining the position?
N a. The drift should be added to the ship's speed. N b. The current should be ignored. Y c. The course and speed made good should be determined and used to advance the LOP. N d. The set should be applied to the second bearing. 2812: A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a __________.
Y a. circle of equal altitude N b. parallel of declination N c. parallel of altitude N d. vertical circle 2840: The lockmaster has given you permission to tie off on the lower guide wall to wait your turn to lock through. What should you be most concerned with?
N a. A downbound vessel N b. An upbound vessel Y c. Current reaction when the lock chamber is being emptied N d. Current reaction when the lock chamber is being filled 2860: On the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers, there is a special type of fog known as steam fog. It is caused by __________.
N a. warm air passing over much colder water Y b. cold air passing over much warmer water N c. a rapid cooling of the ground on a clear night N d. rain coming out of a warm air mass aloft 2896: You are navigating in pilotage waters. The maximum time between fixes should be about __________.
N a. 5 minutes Y b. 30 minutes N c. 1 hour N d. 4 hours 3039: As you enter a U.S. channel from seaward the numbers on the buoys __________.
N a. increase with the can buoys being even numbered Y b. increase with the can buoys being odd numbered N c. decrease with the can buoys being even numbered N d. increase in channels going to the north or west, and decrease in channels going to the south or east 3094: ECDIS must have the capability to preserve the record of the track for the previous __________.
Y a. 12 hours N b. 24 hours N c. 48 hours N d. 72 hours 3124: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding automatic identification systems (AIS)?
Y a. AIS is a short-range VHF-FM system that automatically broadcasts a vessel's position, course, speed and other safety related information to all those with similar equipment in the area. N b. AIS is a one-way centrally managed system that requires the local VTS to send commands to instruct each vessel to broadcast position, course, speed and other safety related information to all those with similar equipment in the area. N c. AIS is a global tracking system that relies upon INMARSAT C service to communicate vessel position, course, speed and other safety related information to all those with similar equipment in the area. N d. AIS is a short-range 3 cm X-band radar system that automatically sends a vessel's position, course, speed and other safety related information to all those with similar equipment within the area.