This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
14: Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is independent of the panting or bulge caused by water pressure. To control this, you should __________.
Y a. install shoring so the shoring supports the damaged bulkheads without pushing on them N b. install shoring so that it pushes on the damaged bulkhead while supporting it N c. use jacks or chain falls to remove the set before installing shores N d. place sandbags by the bulkhead without installing shores 34: Your vessel has been loaded in a sagging condition. Enroute you encounter heavy weather and notice buckling in the midships deck plating of your vessel. To relieve the strain you could __________.
N a. pump fuel oil from midships to the ends of the vessel N b. reduce speed N c. take a course which most eases the vessel Y d. All of the above 66: Most of your vessel's superstructure is forward. How will the vessel lie when drifting with no way on?
N a. With the wind from ahead N b. With the wind off the port beam N c. With the wind off the starboard beam Y d. With the wind from abaft the beam 177: The measurement of the amount of force a towing vessel is capable of applying to a motionless tow is called __________.
N a. shaft horsepower N b. delivered horsepower Y c. bollard pull N d. towrope pull 263: Which type of hull damage should be repaired FIRST?
N a. Damage below the waterline N b. Damage to interior watertight boundaries N c. Damage in way of machinery rooms Y d. Damage at or just above the waterline 395: The vertical motion of a floating vessel in which the entire hull is lifted by the force of the sea is known as __________.
N a. surge N b. sway Y c. heave N d. pitch 426: You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You must come around 180° to board your Pilot. How should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship fastest in the least amount of space?
N a. Full ahead on the engines and hard over rudder N b. Full ahead on one engine, full astern on the other Y c. Half ahead with hard over rudder, then full astern on inboard engine N d. Slow ahead with hard over rudder 455: A vessel having continuous closely spaced transverse strength members is __________.
N a. longitudinally framed Y b. transversely framed N c. cellular framed N d. web framed 486: You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships. Your starboard engine stalls. To continue backing on course, you should __________.
Y a. apply left rudder N b. apply right rudder N c. increase your engine speed N d. keep your rudder amidships 499: Your tank vessel is loaded down to her marks, and you find that she has too much trim by the stern. To adjust the trim, you may __________.
N a. add ballast forward N b. load more cargo forward Y c. shift bunkers forward N d. All of the above 531: Spring loaded towing hooks are used in towing to __________.
N a. absorb and cushion the shock of towing N b. prevent whiplash Y c. trip and release when the pull of the towing hawser exceeds a predetermined limit N d. make it easier to attach and release the tow 564: The anchors on the bow are known as __________.
Y a. bower anchors N b. kedge anchors N c. spare anchors N d. stream anchors 701: The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the __________.
N a. U.S. Coast Guard N b. American Bureau of Shipping N c. American Salvage Association Y d. S.O.L.A.S. Convention 720: You suspect that a crewmember has fallen overboard during the night and immediately execute a Williamson turn. What is the primary advantage of this maneuver under these circumstances?
Y a. You will be on a reciprocal course and nearly on the track-line run during the night. N b. The turn provides the maximum coverage of the area to be searched. N c. The turn enables you to reverse course in the shortest possible time. N d. You have extra time to maneuver in attempting to close in on the man for rescue. 725: By law, a user of marijuana shall be subject to __________.
N a. loss of pay during the period of such use N b. reprimand by the US Coast Guard Y c. revocation of license or certificate N d. termination of employment 733: Before leaving port on an ocean tow, a tug captain should assure himself of all the following EXCEPT __________.
N a. the towing hawser can be released quickly in an emergency N b. the correct navigation lights are rigged and operable on the tug and tow Y c. an insurance underwriter has prepared a pre-sailing survey N d. a pick-up wire has been rigged on the tow in case of a breakaway. 754: Which method is used to detect rot in manila lines?
N a. Feeling the surface of the line for broken fibers N b. Measuring the reduction in circumference of the line N c. Observing for the appearance of mildew on the outer surface Y d. Opening the strands and examining the inner fibers 770: The ratio of the height of a vessel's rudder to its width is referred to as the __________.
Y a. aspect ratio N b. constriction ratio N c. rudder ratio N d. steering ratio 780: Bilge keels are more effective at dampening rolls as the __________.
N a. pitching increases N b. list increases Y c. rolling increases N d. draft decreases 835: For towing vessels over 100 gross tons that are permitted to maintain a two-watch system, what percentage of the deck crew must be able seamen?
Y a. 50% N b. 65% N c. 75% N d. 100% 875: Which statement, concerning offshore supply vessel operations, correctly defines the length of a voyage?
N a. The distance from the point of departure to the vessel's first stop N b. The distance from the point of departure to the most distant point offshore Y c. The total distance from the port of departure to the port of arrival, not including stops at offshore points N d. The shortest measurable distance from the port of departure to the port of arrival 923: An advantage of nylon rope over manila rope is that nylon rope __________.
Y a. can hold a load even when a considerable number of the yarns have been abraded N b. can be stored on deck, exposed to sunlight N c. can be used in conjunction with wire or spring-lay rope N d. gives audible warning of overstress whereas manila does not 949: Cargo pump relief valves are piped to the __________.
N a. cargo pump pressure gauges N b. crossover lines interconnecting two pumps Y c. suction side of pumps N d. atmosphere through pump vents 962: You are the person in charge of a 199-GT uninspected towing vessel engaged in towing from New York to Mexico and then returning, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which statement is FALSE?
Y a. The crew members are required to sign articles. N b. All deck crew members are to have a Merchant Mariner's Document. N c. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. N d. The sailors shall be divided into three watches. 1044: Using a safety factor of 6, determine the safe working load of a line with a breaking strain of 30,000 pounds.
N a. 4,000 lbs. Y b. 5,000 lbs. N c. 20,000 lbs. N d. 100,000 lbs. 1071: In some cases, the 50% duty on all foreign repairs made to American flag merchant vessels may be remitted. Which work does NOT come under the remitting policy of U.S. Customs?
Y a. Chipping, painting, and scaling by foreign labor N b. Repairs to hull structural damage N c. Repairs due to damage done by heavy weather N d. Repairs to the main propulsion machinery 1177: A "Mediterranean moor" should be used when __________.
N a. when anchoring in the Mediterranean Y b. when docking stern to a berth N c. when docking bow to a berth N d. when anchoring in a strong current 1194: What type of line melts easiest?
N a. Wire N b. Dacron N c. Nylon Y d. Polypropylene 1207: The Tonnage Certificate indicates __________.
N a. deadweight tons N b. displacement tons Y c. net tons N d. light displacement tons 1261: A vessel operating "in class" has met all the requirements of the __________.
Y a. ABS or similar society N b. insurance company N c. U.S. Coast Guard N d. U.S. Customs 1358: Seeing that all hands are familiar with their duties, as specified in the muster list, is the responsibility of the __________.
Y a. Master N b. Chief Mate N c. safety officer N d. department heads 1422: A U.S. vessel engaged in foreign trade must be __________.
N a. classed N b. enrolled N c. licensed Y d. registered 1487: You are approaching a disabled vessel in order to remove survivors from it. If your vessel drifts faster than the disabled vessel, how should you make your approach?
Y a. To windward of the disabled vessel N b. To leeward of the disabled vessel N c. Directly astern of the disabled vessel N d. At three times the drifting speed of the disabled vessel 1518: Your vessel is being towed and back-up wires have been installed. Back-up wires carry the towing load in the event that the __________.
N a. bridle legs part Y b. towing bitt or pad eye fails N c. bight ring fails N d. main towing hawser parts 1564: What is the main reason to slush a wire rope?
N a. Keep the wire soft and manageable Y b. Lubricate the inner wires and prevent wear N c. Prevent kinking N d. Prevent rotting 1596: Using a scope of five, determine how many feet of chain you should put out to anchor in 12 fathoms of water.
N a. 60 feet (18 meters) N b. 72 feet (22 meters) Y c. 360 feet (110 meters) N d. 450 feet (137 meters) 1676: When preparing to hoist the anchor, you should FIRST __________.
Y a. engage the wildcat N b. put the brake in the off position N c. take off the chain stopper N d. take the riding pawl off the chain 1842: The knot shown lettered W is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. clove hitch Y b. square knot N c. barrel hitch N d. stopper knot 1894: A load line is assigned by __________.
N a. the U.S. Customs N b. the U.S. Department of Energy N c. the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Y d. a recognized classification society approved by the U.S. Coast Guard 1944: The garboard strake is indicated by which letter? (D033DG )
N a. A N b. B N c. G Y d. H 2039: There is a large shipment of case goods available to be loaded on your vessel. You are to load as many tons as possible in a hold which has 32,300 cubic feet left unfilled by cargo. Each case measures 2-feet high by 2-feet wide by 4-feet long and weighs 500 pounds. If you allow a broken stowage allowance of 10% of the 32,300 feet, what is the nearest whole number of tons which may be loaded?
N a. 324 tons N b. 360 tons N c. 363 tons Y d. 406 tons 2182: What is the name of tackle number 4? (DO29DG )
N a. Double whip N b. Luff tackle Y c. Two-fold purchase N d. 2-2 tackle 2188: The forecastle card is a(n) __________.
N a. quarters allocation N b. Muster List ("Station Bill") N c. unlicensed shipping card from the union Y d. copy of the shipping agreement 2195: You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as listed. Based on this data what is the transfer for a turn of 180°? (D035DG )
N a. 745 yards N b. 770 yards Y c. 840 yards N d. 890 yards 2211: What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 5? (DO29DG )
N a. 2 N b. 4 Y c. 5 N d. 5.5 2222: The lower seam of the strake indicated by the letter B is sometimes riveted. This is done to __________. (D033DG )
N a. increase the strength in a highly stressed area N b. provide the flexibility inherent in a riveted seam Y c. serve as a crack arrestor and prevent hull girder failure N d. reduce construction costs 2270: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated ROUTINE will be delivered within __________.
N a. 10 minutes if possible N b. 1 to 6 hours N c. 30 minutes to 1 hour Y d. 3 hours to start of business the following day 2798: The primary purpose of the stud is to prevent the anchor chain from __________.
Y a. kinking N b. distorting N c. elongating N d. breaking 2949: A vessel which is being assisted by an icebreaker should indicate that he is ready to cast off the towline (if one is used) by __________.
Y a. displaying code letter "Y" (Yankee) N b. sounding five short blasts of his whistle N c. displaying code numeral "5" N d. sounding one prolonged blast of his whistle 3047: When backing down with sternway, the pivot point of a vessel is __________.
Y a. about one-quarter of the vessel's length from the stern N b. at the bow N c. about one-third of the vessel's length from the bow N d. aft of the propellers 3050: Which characteristic is an advantage of a butterfly valve as compared to a gate valve?
N a. Precise control over cargo flow Y b. Quick operation N c. No resistance to cargo flow when open N d. Less maintenance required 3094: Your vessel is underway and approaching an overhead obstruction on Lake Superior. Given the following information, determine the clearance between your vessel and the obstruction. Highest point on vessel: 74 ft. Lowest point of obstruction: 126 (LWD) Monthly lake level: +2 (LWD) International Great Lakes Datum: 600.0 (182.88 meters)
N a. 474 feet N b. 400 feet N c. 175 feet Y d. 50 feet 3130: What is NOT required on an uninspected towing vessel?
N a. Certificate of Documentation Y b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Operators Merchant Marine license N d. FCC Station License 3291: The riding pawl is __________.
N a. a safety interlock in a cargo winch that prevents the runner from overspeeding Y b. a stopper that prevents the anchor cable from running free if the cable jumps the wildcat N c. the device that locks the deck lashings of the Peck and Hale system N d. the lug that rides on the eccentric rib and engages the locking ring on the windlass 3726: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
N a. The angle of elevation does not change the stresses in the masthead fairlead for the topping lift. Y b. The stress on the head block is greater at 60°. N c. The stress on the heel block is greater at 60°. N d. The thrust on the boom is greater at 20°. 4092: To reconnect a broken tow line, it is better to use a polypropylene messenger line because it __________.
N a. has great strength N b. is very supple Y c. floats N d. absorbs shock by stretching 4149: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. The securing of cargo on flats and trailers must be adequate to withstand road motions only. N b. The movements experienced by road borne cargo are the same as the movements of a ship at sea. Y c. The generally recommended lash angle is no greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction. N d. It is not necessary for an adequate number of securing points on the vehicles themselves since setting the brakes is sufficient. 4151: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. It is NOT imperative that the securing of cargo on flats and trailers and in containers be adequate for BOTH road and sea motions. Y b. The generally recommended lash angle should not be greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction. N c. For effective securing vehicles should be stowed athwartships whenever possible. N d. It is not necessary to lash automobiles since setting the brakes is sufficient to keep them from moving. 4281: Which statement is TRUE concerning a tagline as used with a 30-ton pedestal crane?
N a. Taglines are wire rope purchases that raise and lower the jib. N b. Taglines are wire ropes payed-out or taken-in for positioning the crane pedestal. Y c. Taglines can be fastened to the corners of vehicles or containers during cargo operations. N d. Taglines are wire rope purchases that raise and lower the topping lift. 4442: Insulating flanges minimize the dangers arising from __________.
N a. smoking on deck N b. loading asphalt Y c. accumulations of electrostatic charges N d. tank over-pressurization