This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
37: Your enrolled vessel is bound from Baltimore, MD, to Norfolk, VA, via Chesapeake Bay. Which statement about the required Pilot is TRUE?
N a. The Pilot must be licensed by either Virginia or Maryland. Y b. The Pilot need only be licensed by the Coast Guard. N c. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia and Maryland. N d. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia, Maryland and the Coast Guard. 40: You are on a cargo vessel carrying toluol in bulk in portable tanks. Which is a requirement for pumping the toluol?
N a. Hose connections to the tank must be made with a minimum of three bolts. Y b. There must be water pressure on the fire main. N c. You must shut down if another vessel comes alongside. N d. If transferring at anchor, you must display a red flag by day and a red light at night. 42: The vapor pressure of a substance __________.
N a. decreases as temperature increases Y b. increases with the temperature N c. is not affected by temperature N d. may increase or decrease as the temperature rises 177: The measurement of the amount of force a towing vessel is capable of applying to a motionless tow is called __________.
N a. shaft horsepower N b. delivered horsepower Y c. bollard pull N d. towrope pull 217: The holding capability of an anchor is primarily determined by the __________.
N a. shape of the anchor N b. stowage of the anchor on board Y c. anchor's ability to dig in N d. size of the vessel and its draft 285: Which form of navigation may be suspended without notice under defense planning?
N a. celestial Y b. electronic N c. piloting N d. None of the above 315: A vessel must have one approved ring life buoy on board if its length is over how many feet?
N a. 6 feet N b. 16 feet Y c. 26 feet N d. 36 feet 407: You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
Y a. Each of the cargoes must be segregated from the other by at least two barriers. N b. The minimum protective clothing required for taking samples of phosphoric acid is goggles or a face shield. N c. Aluminum, copper, and zinc are prohibited in all valve parts in contact with these cargoes. N d. The required warning sign must have the legend "cancer hazard" added to it. 476: You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships, when your port engine stalls. To continue backing on course, you should __________.
N a. apply left rudder Y b. apply right rudder N c. increase engine speed N d. keep your rudder amidships 566: The BEST way to steer a twin-screw vessel if you lose your rudder is by using __________.
N a. one engine and a steering oar N b. both engines at the same speed N c. one engine at a time Y d. one engine running at reduced speed and controlling the vessel with the other 579: The terminal indicates to you that they are going to use a booster pump to assist the discharging operation. You start the discharge, and in a few minutes the pressure drops sharply. This could be a result of the __________.
Y a. booster pump coming on the line and discharging properly N b. booster pump failing to start N c. booster pump being lined up in the wrong direction N d. ship's pump speeding up 591: What will NOT be found on the Certificate of Inspection of an ocean going tankship?
N a. Manning requirements Y b. Minimum freeboard permitted N c. Grade(s) of cargoes that the vessel may carry N d. Waters upon which the vessel may be operated 609: While discharging a tanker, list can be controlled by __________.
N a. shoreside personnel N b. using a center tank near the bow, discharging as necessary Y c. using wing tanks near the longitudinal center, discharging as necessary N d. using the after peak tank, loading as necessary 612: When backing down with sternway, the pivot point of a vessel is __________.
N a. at the bow N b. about one-third of the vessel's length from the bow N c. aft of the propellers Y d. about one-quarter of the vessel's length from the stern 642: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "B" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. offshore stern line Y b. inshore stern line N c. after spring line N d. after breast line 646: What shape barge offers the least resistance in river towing?
N a. A square ended barge Y b. Barges with spoon shaped bows N c. Ship-shaped barges N d. Hopper barges 647: Synchronous towing means that the __________.
N a. tug is on the crest of a wave while the tow is in the trough N b. tug is in the trough while the tow is riding on the crest of a wave Y c. tug and tow are both in the same relative position on different waves at the same time N d. port and starboard engines on the tug are turning at the same RPM 722: A tow can override its tug as a result of __________.
N a. a mechanical breakdown on the tug N b. adverse tidal current conditions N c. the tug reducing its speed Y d. All of the above 848: You are loading a cargo of canned goods with a stowage factor of 65. If you allow 15% for broken stowage, how many tons can be loaded in a space of 55,000 cubic feet?
N a. 687 Y b. 719 N c. 846 N d. 973 876: You intend to overtake a vessel in a narrow channel. As you approach the other vessel's stern __________.
N a. you will gain speed N b. both vessels will gain speed Y c. the vessels will drift together N d. the vessels will drift apart 898: You must load as much of a large shipment of case goods as possible into a hold which has 24,000 cubic feet of space. Each case measures 2 feet by 2-1/2 feet by 4 feet and weights 448 pounds. If you allow for broken stowage of 15%, how many long tons can be loaded?
N a. 280 N b. 233 Y c. 204 N d. 190 912: You are aboard vessel "A" in a narrow channel and the pilot is approaching vessel "B" as shown. The reason he has not previously changed course to the starboard side of the channel is __________. (DIAGRAM 37 )
N a. to avoid vessel squat in the shallower water near the bank Y b. to avoid the effects of bank cushion and bank suction N c. because there is less chance of striking submerged objects in mid-channel N d. because the current has less eddies in mid-channel 945: After having been pulled aloft in a bosun's chair on a mast, you must now make yourself fast in the chair prior to painting the mast. You should first __________.
N a. have the sailor on deck make the hauling part fast to a cleat on the mast N b. make the tail of the line leading from the becket bend fast to a padeye on the mast Y c. seize the hauling part and the standing part firmly in one hand to support your weight N d. frap yourself to the mast to take the strain off the hauling part 955: In which case is the IOPP Certificate of an inspected vessel NOT invalidated?
Y a. The required oily-water separator malfunctions. N b. The ship is transferred to Liberian registry. N c. An annual survey is conducted fifteen months after the date of certificate issuance. N d. A 15 ppm oily-water separator is replaced by a 100 ppm oily-water separator. 976: When the period of beam seas equals the natural rolling period of a vessel, what will most likely occur?
N a. Excessive pitching N b. Excessive yawing Y c. Excessive rolling N d. No change should be evident 979: A cargo of oil has a coefficient of expansion of .0005 per degree F. If this cargo is loaded at 70°F, and a cargo temperature of 90°F is expected at the discharge port, how many barrels would you expect to unload if you loaded 10,000 barrels?
N a. 9,900 N b. 9,990 N c. 10,010 Y d. 10,100 1090: A chock __________.
N a. is a deck fitting used to shackle gear to the deck N b. permits easy jettisoning of deck cargo in an emergency N c. prevents stress concentration in the bulwark Y d. provides openings through the bulwark for mooring lines 1170: Transverse frames are more widely spaced on a ship that is designed with the __________.
N a. centerline system of framing N b. isometric system of framing Y c. longitudinal system of framing N d. transverse system of framing 1202: Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for damage to cargo when the damage arises from __________.
N a. an act of war Y b. lack of ventilation in transit N c. perils of the sea N d. an error in navigation 1203: Under defense plans, operation of electronic aids may be temporarily suspended with __________.
N a. one day's notice Y b. no notice N c. thirty (30) day's notice N d. a week's notice 1212: What is NOT characteristic of the conditions which would be experienced by a vessel located southeast of an approaching eastward-moving storm center on the Great Lakes?
Y a. Falling barometer N b. A westerly wind N c. Lowering clouds N d. Rain or snow 1225: Ice concentration is measured in OKTAs. What percentage of the sea surface is ice-covered with 2 OKTAs concentration?
N a. 10% N b. 20% Y c. 25% N d. 67% 1291: "Free pratique" means that __________.
N a. clearance requirements for all regulatory bodies have been met Y b. health requirements have been met and no further quarantine formalities are required N c. shipment will be made at no cost N d. tonnage taxes are not required to be paid 1314: A wire rope rove through two single blocks with two parts at the moving block is used for a boat fall. The weight of the 100-person boat is 5 tons. Compute the required breaking strain. Safety Factor - 6, weight per person - 165 lbs., 10% friction per sheave (2 sheaves).
N a. 18.30 tons B.S. N b. 20.29 tons B.S. Y c. 22.27 tons B.S. N d. 24.31 tons B.S. 1351: Your vessel is chartered under a time charter party. Under this type of charter party, your responsibility is __________.
N a. solely to the charterer for all matters pertaining to cargo and ship administration N b. solely to the cargo shippers and consignees N c. solely to the owner, as under normal conditions Y d. to the owner for vessel administration and to the charterer for cargo operations and schedule 1456: How many turns of wire normally mark either side of the shackle 45 fathoms from the anchor?
N a. 1 N b. 2 Y c. 3 N d. 4 1705: You are to load a consignment of lumber. Each piece measures 3-inches thick, 12-inches wide and 16-feet long. There are 30,000 pieces in the shipment. How many board feet would be listed on the Bill of Lading?
N a. 96,000 N b. 1,200,000 Y c. 1,440,000 N d. 14,400,000 1719: What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot's request, "How's your head"?
N a. "Steady" N b. "Eased to 10° rudder" N c. "Checked" Y d. "Passing 50°" 1720: Your vessel is to dock bow first at a pier. Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier?
Y a. Bow spring line N b. Bow breast line N c. Stern breast line N d. Inshore head line 1803: A snatch block is a __________.
N a. block used only with manila rope N b. chock roller Y c. hinged block N d. strong block used for short, sharp pulls 1887: A small light tackle with blocks of steel or wood that is used for miscellaneous small jobs is called a __________.
N a. snatch block N b. threefold purchase Y c. handy-billy N d. chockablock 1974: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated PRIORITY will be delivered within __________.
Y a. 1 to 6 hours N b. 30 minutes to 1 hour N c. 3 hours to start of business the following day N d. 10 minutes if possible 2003: Chafing gear is used to __________.
N a. anchor the boat N b. pick up heavy loads Y c. protect fiber rope from abrasion N d. strengthen mooring lines 2126: You have anchored in a mud and clay bottom. The anchor appears to be dragging in a storm. What action should you take?
N a. Shorten the scope of the cable. N b. Veer cable to the anchor. N c. Drop the other anchor underfoot. Y d. Drop the second anchor, veer to a good scope, then weigh the first anchor. 2156: You are standing watch on entering port and the Master gives a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. You should ensure the helmsman __________.
Y a. obeys the Master N b. obeys the Pilot N c. brings the rudder to a position midway between the two conflicting positions N d. asks the Pilot if he has relinquished control 2237: Using the graph in illustration D008DG, if the dry bulb temperature is 76° and the wet bulb temperature is 59°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? (D008DG )
Y a. 34% N b. 47% N c. 76% N d. 79% 2281: Your vessel has run hard aground in an area subject to heavy wave action. Backing full astern failed to free her. Which action should be taken next?
N a. Continue backing to scour out the bottom. N b. Wait for high tide and then try backing. Y c. Flood empty tanks to increase bottom pressure and prevent inshore creep. N d. Shift weight aft to reduce the forward draft. 2315: Which splice is used to connect two separate lines together?
N a. Back splice N b. Chain splice N c. Eye splice Y d. Long splice 2480: A Danforth lightweight anchor does NOT hold well in which type of bottom?
N a. Mud Y b. Grass N c. Sand N d. Clay 2516: Which statement about the dangerous cargo manifest, carried on a ship, is TRUE?
N a. The manifest must be made up by the Master or other designated ship's officer. N b. Shipments of hazardous and non-hazardous cargo may be listed on the manifest if they are destined for the same consignee. Y c. The manifest must be kept in a designated holder on or near the bridge. N d. The type of label(s) required for each cargo must be indicated. 2603: Which situation requires you to furnish a notice of marine casualty to the Coast Guard?
Y a. Your vessel is at anchor and grounds at low tide with no apparent damage. N b. You collide with a buoy and drag it off station with no apparent damage to the vessel or the buoy. N c. A seaman slips on ice on deck and sprains his ankle, requiring an ace bandage. N d. Storm damage to the cargo winch motors requires repairs costing $19,000. 2714: The major components which determine the length of catenary in a deployed anchor cable are cable tension, cable weight, and __________.
N a. water density N b. bottom conditions N c. environmental forces Y d. water depth 2822: Which statement about stopping a vessel is TRUE?
N a. A lightly laden vessel requires as much stopping distance as a fully laden vessel when the current is from astern. N b. A vessel is dead in the water when the back wash from astern operation reaches the bow. N c. A tunnel bow thruster can be used in an emergency to reduce the stopping distance. Y d. When a vessel is dead in the water any speed displayed by Doppler log reflects the current. 2950: In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term "advance" means the distance __________.
N a. gained at right angles to the original course Y b. gained in the direction of the original course N c. moved sidewise from the original course when the rudder is first put over N d. around the circumference of the turning circle 3016: To obtain better steering control when you are towing alongside, your vessel should be positioned with its __________.
N a. bow extending forward of the tow N b. stern amidships of the tow Y c. stern extending aft of the tow N d. bow even with the bow of the tow 3042: A Great Lakes vessel bound for Anticosti Island is exempt from the IMO Grain Regulations if the vessel meets all of the following standards EXCEPT __________.
N a. the metacentric height corrected for free surface must meet regulatory minimums throughout the voyage Y b. slack surfaces should be in a mound N c. the longitudinal strength of the vessel must not be imperiled N d. the Master must ascertain the expected weather conditions enroute 3050: Which characteristic is an advantage of a butterfly valve as compared to a gate valve?
N a. Precise control over cargo flow Y b. Quick operation N c. No resistance to cargo flow when open N d. Less maintenance required 3340: It is NOT advisable to use nylon for alongside towing because it __________.
Y a. stretches too much N b. is too difficult to make fast N c. parts too readily N d. is too susceptible to mildew 3544: Wire rope should be renewed when the __________.
N a. outer wires are rusted Y b. outer wires are worn to half their original diameter N c. inner core appears dry N d. certification period expires 4141: What is/are the advantage(s) of using web lashing on light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Good working life N b. Light and easy to handle N c. Flexible Y d. All of the above