This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
117: If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard, which method is BEST?
N a. Place the eye from the forward line on the bollard and then place the eye from the second line directly over the first. N b. It makes no difference how the lines are placed. Y c. Place the eye from either line on the bollard, and then bring the eye of the other line up through the eye of the first, and place it on the bollard. N d. Place both eyes on the bollard, in any manner, but lead both lines to the same winch head on the vessel and secure them on the winch. 192: The mooring line labeled "H" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
Y a. offshore bow line N b. onshore bow line N c. offshore spring line N d. forward breast line 230: You are the Master of a 500-gross ton passenger vessel operating on rivers. Your vessel accidentally runs aground. Under the regulations for passenger vessels, you must notify the __________.
N a. Coast Guard, only if the grounding results in damage to property in excess of $25,000 Y b. nearest Coast Guard Marine Safety or Marine Inspection Office as soon as possible N c. Coast Guard, only if the grounding results in a loss of life N d. Coast Guard, only if the grounding results in injury to personnel 286: Sidewise force of the propeller tends to throw a vessel's stern to the right or left, depending on rotation. This force is caused by __________.
N a. back current from the rudder N b. greater pressure on the right or left side of the propeller, depending on rotation N c. lower pressure on the right or left side of the propeller, depending on rotation Y d. torque from the velocity and angle at which the surrounding water impinges upon the propeller blades 349: The periodic weight testing of a vessel's cargo booms may be performed by the __________.
N a. U.S. Coast Guard Y b. American Bureau of Shipping N c. National Cargo Bureau N d. Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers 355: Generally, you can best keep a vessel under steering control when the vessel has __________.
Y a. headway N b. sternway N c. no way on, with engines stopped N d. no way on, with engines full ahead 406: A twin-screw vessel with a single rudder is making headway. The engines are full speed ahead. There is no wind or current. Which statement is FALSE?
N a. If one screw is stopped, the ship will turn toward the side of the stopped screw. N b. The principal force which turns the ship is set up by the wake against the forward side of the rudder. Y c. Turning response by use of the rudder only is greater than on a single-screw vessel. N d. With the rudder amidships, the ship will steer a fairly steady course. 499: Your tank vessel is loaded down to her marks, and you find that she has too much trim by the stern. To adjust the trim, you may __________.
N a. add ballast forward N b. load more cargo forward Y c. shift bunkers forward N d. All of the above 515: When compared to a fiber towing hawser, what is NOT an advantage of a wire towing hawser?
N a. Wire is easy to handle when properly spooled on the drum of a towing winch. Y b. Wire has more spring and shock resistance than fiber. N c. Wire can be used to tow heavier loads because of its smaller diameter and more manageable size. N d. Wire is subject to less deterioration if properly maintained. 553: A bridle for an ocean tow consists of __________.
Y a. two chains of equal length N b. a single nylon pendant rove through a heavy ring free to move on the pendant N c. two long legs of wire rope shackled to a fishplate N d. a single length of heavy chain with both ends secured on deck to welded pad eyes 571: You are in port A in the United States, and your Certificate of Inspection has expired. You wish to go to port B in the United States for repairs and to complete the inspection. If the Officer-in-Charge Marine Inspection deems it safe, he may issue a __________.
N a. Certificate of Seaworthiness N b. Limited Certificate of Inspection N c. Temporary Certificate of Inspection Y d. Permit to Proceed 670: You must evacuate a seaman by helicopter lift. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. The ship should be stopped with the wind off the beam while the helicopter is hovering overhead. N b. The basket or stretcher must not be allowed to touch the deck. N c. The tending line of the litter basket should be secured to the ship beyond the radius of the helicopter blades. Y d. The hoist line should be slack before the basket or stretcher is hooked on. 723: What safety precautions must you take when maneuvering on a towing hook?
N a. The engines must be operated on the slow bell. Y b. Clear the afterdeck and fantail of personnel. N c. Lash the hook closed so it does not open accidentally. N d. The towing winch engine must be running. 740: The extension of the after part of the keel in a single- screw vessel upon which the stern post rests is called the __________.
N a. boss N b. knuckle Y c. skeg N d. strut 784: Marline is __________.
N a. four-stranded sisal line N b. three-stranded cotton line N c. sail twine Y d. two-stranded hemp cord 789: Which statement about a centrifugal cargo pump is TRUE?
N a. It is a positive displacement pump. Y b. It must have a positive suction. N c. Increasing rotation speed will decrease discharge pressure. N d. All of the above 836: River currents tend to __________.
N a. pick up speed where the channel widens N b. run slower in the center of the channel N c. hug the inside of a bend Y d. cause the greatest depth of water to be along the outside of a bend 1039: When cleaning cargo tanks with portable machines, how is the machine grounded?
N a. Bonding wires are secured from the machine to a convenient location on deck. N b. The machines must maintain physical contact with the deck at the Butterworth opening. Y c. The water supply hoses contain internal wires that act as conductors N d. The water jets impinging on the vessel's structure form a pathway to ground. 1051: A vessel arrives in San Francisco from a foreign voyage. When MUST the Master make formal entry at the custom house?
N a. Within 24 hours after arrival, Sundays and holidays excepted Y b. Within 48 hours after arrival, Sundays and holidays excepted N c. Within 48 hours and before all foreign cargo is discharged for that port N d. Within 24 hours after arrival 1076: You are underway in heavy weather and your bow is into the seas. To prevent pounding, you should __________.
N a. change course, in order to take the seas at an 85 degree angle from the bow Y b. decrease speed N c. increase speed N d. secure all loose gear 1131: U.S. Customs, upon boarding a vessel desiring entry into a U.S. port, would inspect which document?
N a. Cargo Manifest N b. Certified Crew List N c. Stores List Y d. All of the above 1147: You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel. The next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to __________.
N a. stop the engines N b. escort the pilot to the accommodation ladder Y c. plot the vessel's position on the chart N d. make a round of the weather decks 1170: Transverse frames are more widely spaced on a ship that is designed with the __________.
N a. centerline system of framing N b. isometric system of framing Y c. longitudinal system of framing N d. transverse system of framing 1330: Beams are cambered to __________.
N a. increase their strength Y b. provide drainage from the decks N c. relieve deck stress N d. All of the above 1406: How many fathoms are in a shot of anchor cable?
N a. 6 Y b. 15 N c. 20 N d. 30 1434: In the manufacture of wire rope, if the wires are shaped to conform to the curvature of the finished rope before they are laid up, the rope is called __________.
N a. composite N b. left-lay N c. improved Y d. preformed 1461: While a vessel is at sea, the mate on watch discovers a fire in one of the hatches. Fire hoses are used to put the fire out and some of the cargo is damaged by water. In marine insurance terms, this partial loss by water is called __________.
N a. an Act of God N b. fire and water damage Y c. general average N d. particular average 1501: Particular average is __________.
N a. the average distance steamed per day over the duration of the voyage N b. charges against all parties in a marine venture to pay for damages Y c. loss sustained by only one party N d. claimed after all liens against the vessel are settled 1555: When carrying out a parallel track search pattern, the course of the search units should normally be which of the following?
Y a. In the same direction as the anticipated drift N b. In the opposite direction of the anticipated drift N c. Perpendicular to the line of anticipated drift N d. Downwind 1566: In bad weather, what length of chain should be used with a single anchor?
N a. 3 times the depth of water N b. 6 times the depth of water Y c. 10 times the depth of water N d. 15 times the depth of water 1584: The size of wire rope is determined by the __________.
N a. number of strands N b. number of wires in each strand N c. circumference Y d. diameter 1595: Which picture represents a barrel hitch? (DO30DG )
Y a. O N b. U N c. E N d. P 1643: The splice designed to pass easily through a block is called a(n) __________.
N a. eye splice N b. short splice Y c. long splice N d. block splice 1729: The greatest strain, when lifting a load with the jumbo purchase, is on __________.
N a. all of the parts, dividing the load equally Y b. the hauling part because it must absorb the frictional losses of all the sheaves N c. the parts in the movable block N d. the standing part because it is directly connected to the weight 1760: A hook that will release quickly is a __________.
N a. longshore hook N b. margin hook N c. marginal hook Y d. pelican hook 1833: The standing part of a tackle is __________.
N a. all the fall except the hauling part N b. the hook that engages the weight to be moved N c. that part to which power is applied Y d. that part of the falls made fast to one of the blocks 1857: The knot lettered T in illustration DO30DG is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. round turn and two half hitches Y b. French bowline N c. carrick bend N d. stopper hitch 1935: The knot lettered H in illustration DO30DG is a __________. (DO30DG )
Y a. becket bend N b. bowline N c. plain whipping N d. crown knot 1977: On a crane, the boom indicator tells the operator what angle the boom angle is compared to the __________.
N a. vertical position Y b. horizontal position N c. boom stop angle N d. minimum radius angle 2070: Which statement about the Williamson turn is FALSE?
Y a. It requires the highest degree of shiphandling skills to accomplish. N b. It is the slowest of the methods used in turning the vessel. N c. It is the best turn to use when the victim is not in sight due to reduced visibility. N d. It returns the vessel to the original track-line on a reciprocal course. 2098: Snow has obliterated surface features and the sky is covered with uniform, altostratus clouds. There are no shadows and the horizon has disappeared. What is this condition called?
N a. Ice blink Y b. Whiteout N c. Water sky N d. Aurora reflection 2139: You are proceeding to the area of reported distress. When you arrive at the reported position, the vessel in distress is not sighted. What type of search should be conducted?
N a. Sector search Y b. Expanding square N c. Track crawl N d. Parallel track search 2165: The original Bill of Lading, once signed by the Master, is NOT __________.
N a. a receipt and proof that goods have been received on board Y b. surrendered to the customs agency of the country where the cargo is discharged N c. used to transfer ownership of the cargo while the ship is enroute N d. proof of title or ownership of the cargo 2244: If you are loading fruit in reefer spaces and you notice that the fruit is beginning to mold, you should __________.
N a. carry the cargo at a cooler temperature than originally planned Y b. write up exceptions on the cargo N c. refuse to carry the cargo N d. discharge CO2 into the compartment after loading 2592: The internal volume of a cargo hold measured from the inside faces of the cargo battens, the lower side of the deck beams, and the top of the tank top ceiling is known as the __________.
N a. gross tonnage N b. deadweight space Y c. bale cubic N d. stowage area 2639: A wooden plug fitted tightly in the vent of a damaged tank may prevent the tank from __________.
Y a. filling completely N b. developing free surface N c. developing free surface moment N d. collapsing 2808: Under the forces of its own weight, the suspended length of line will fall into a shape known as a __________.
N a. polygon N b. holding arc Y c. catenary curve N d. parabolic curve 2882: What does the line labeled "MS" denote on the Great Lakes load line model shown? (D031DG )
N a. Mean sea level N b. Midseason N c. Maximum submergence Y d. Midsummer 2980: What is a step in attaching a poured metal socket to a wire rope?
Y a. Etch the wire with acid. N b. Install a wire seizing on the wire that will be inside the socket. N c. Ensure the fiber core is well lubricated. N d. Pour molten babbitt metal into the socket. 3028: The term "inland waters", as defined in the Rules of the Road, includes __________.
N a. the Great Lakes in their entirety Y b. the Mississippi River System N c. U.S. waters out to three miles offshore N d. the St. Lawrence River to Anticosti Island 3143: You are the person in charge of a 199 GRT uninspected towing vessel engaged in coastwise towing from the Gulf of Mexico to the New York area, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which statement is FALSE?
N a. The deckhands shall be divided into 3 watches. Y b. Certificates of Discharge are not required to be issued. N c. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. N d. All crew members shall have Merchant Mariner's Documents. 3232: The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended with the palm down and holds this position rigidly. This is the signal to __________.
N a. hoist N b. swing Y c. stop N d. lower 3570: As look-out, you spot an object 45° off your port bow. You should report the object as __________.
Y a. broad on the port bow N b. 3 points on the port bow N c. 3 points forward of the port beam N d. on the port beam 3632: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
Y a. The thrust on the boom is greater at 60°. N b. The stress on the topping lift is greater at 60°. N c. The stress on the heel block is less at 20°. N d. The stress on the head block is less at 60°. 3645: Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of __________.
N a. soft clay N b. hard mud Y c. very soft mud N d. sand 3770: SOLAS requires a lifesaving training manual be provided in each crew cabin or in the __________.
N a. bridge N b. engineering control station Y c. recreation and messrooms N d. fire control room 4013: What is the minimum size required before a vessel can be documented?
N a. 26 feet; end-to-end over the deck excluding sheer N b. 100 gross tons Y c. 5 net tons N d. 26 feet between perpendiculars 4044: You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 500 yards and your vessel's LOA is 484 feet. If you anchor in 8 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle?
N a. 6 shots N b. 5 shots N c. 4 shots Y d. 3 shots 4137: A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it is __________.
Y a. heavy N b. easily damaged N c. affected by temperature N d. costly relative to the strength ratio 4151: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. It is NOT imperative that the securing of cargo on flats and trailers and in containers be adequate for BOTH road and sea motions. Y b. The generally recommended lash angle should not be greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction. N c. For effective securing vehicles should be stowed athwartships whenever possible. N d. It is not necessary to lash automobiles since setting the brakes is sufficient to keep them from moving.