This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
38: A cargo that has a stowage factor over 40 is known as a __________.
N a. hygroscopic cargo Y b. measurement cargo N c. stowage cargo N d. weight cargo 44: You are using an automatic tension winch by yourself. If you get caught in the turns of the line as they lead into the gypsyhead __________.
N a. the safety cutout will stop the winch before you're injured N b. the line will part and snap back Y c. you may be pulled into the winch and injured or killed N d. None of the above are correct 48: Which term describes goods having a stowage factor below 40?
Y a. "Deadweight" cargo N b. "Full-and-down" cargo N c. "Heavy-lift" cargo N d. "Measurement" cargo 76: Leeway is the __________.
N a. difference between the true course and the compass course N b. momentum of a vessel after her engines have been stopped Y c. lateral movement of a vessel downwind of her intended course N d. displacement of a vessel multiplied by her speed 294: Displacement refers to the __________.
N a. cubic capacity of a vessel N b. deadweight carrying capacity of a vessel N c. gross tonnage of a vessel Y d. number of long tons of water displaced by a vessel afloat 604: The term "lee side" refers to the __________.
N a. side of the vessel exposed to the wind Y b. side of the vessel sheltered from the wind N c. port side N d. starboard side 628: Before loading bulk grain, bilge wells must be covered to __________.
N a. add strength to the bilge well strainer N b. permit rapid flow of water to the bilge wells Y c. prevent cargo sifting into the bilge wells N d. prevent oil, water, or other liquid from reaching the cargo 685: Which type of ballast is most commonly used in barges and ships?
Y a. Water N b. Oil N c. Concrete and barite N d. Sand, rock and gravel 740: The extension of the after part of the keel in a single- screw vessel upon which the stern post rests is called the __________.
N a. boss N b. knuckle Y c. skeg N d. strut 892: On a shallow water tow, the catenary of the towline should be __________.
N a. large Y b. small N c. eliminated N d. adjusted frequently 895: Which factor would NOT lead to removing a towline from service?
N a. An excessive number of miles of towing service. N b. Failing a tensile strength test that proved the towline was no longer appropriate for expected sea conditions. Y c. When heavy grease on the towline saturates the core of the wire rope. N d. Its surface condition is noted, including its corrosion and discoloration. 928: Which of the signals listed is required to be displayed during the day while bunkering?
Y a. A red flag N b. A yellow flag N c. A red and yellow flag N d. A red light 935: The scuppers had been plugged as required at the time an oil spill occurs on deck. After shutting down the transfer, the engineroom should first be informed and then __________.
N a. rig a fire hose and call for water on deck Y b. spread an absorbent material, such as sawdust N c. remove the plugs from the scuppers N d. sound the general alarm 948: Twenty-five hundred (2500) tons of iron ore with a stowage factor of 17 is stowed in a cargo hold. The dimensions of the hold are 55 feet long and 45 feet wide and 35 feet high. What is the height of the center of gravity of the ore above the bottom of the hold?
N a. 7.8 feet Y b. 8.6 feet N c. 17.1 feet N d. 34.6 feet 949: Cargo pump relief valves are piped to the __________.
N a. cargo pump pressure gauges N b. crossover lines interconnecting two pumps Y c. suction side of pumps N d. atmosphere through pump vents 960: Gross tonnage indicates the vessel's __________.
N a. displacement in metric tons N b. total weight including cargo Y c. volume in cubic feet N d. draft in feet 990: Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the __________.
N a. bulwark Y b. deck line N c. gunwale bar N d. sheer strake 998: When steering on autopilot which of the following input conditions may NOT have an effect on the control of the steering gear?
Y a. Non-followup N b. Rudder adjustment N c. Weather adjustment N d. All the above may be activated 1021: A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the __________.
Y a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. National Cargo Bureau N c. United States Coast Guard N d. United States Customs 1105: You are rigging a stage over the ship's side to serve as a working platform. For stability of the stage, the downhaul to one end of the stage and the downhaul to the other end, which are used for lowering the stage, should be led __________.
N a. both to the inboard side of the stage N b. both to the outboard side of the stage Y c. one to the inboard and the other to the outboard N d. either both to the inboard or both to the outboard side of the stage 1135: What equipment is customarily used when seamen are working on a stage rigged over the side of a vessel?
N a. Jacob's ladder N b. Manropes N c. Heaving lines Y d. All of the above 1190: A normal safe working load for used nylon rope in good conditon is __________.
N a. 10% of its breaking strain Y b. 25% of its breaking strain N c. 33% of its breaking strain N d. 50% of its breaking strain 1192: A person has fallen overboard and is being picked up with a lifeboat. If the person appears in danger of drowning, the lifeboat should make __________.
N a. an approach from leeward N b. an approach from windward Y c. the most direct approach N d. an approach across the wind 1218: Which is a negotiable document?
Y a. Bill of Lading N b. Cargo Manifest N c. Export Declaration N d. Receiving Report 1272: You are on a tankship carrying benzene in bulk. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. No other cargoes may be carried due to the possibility of contamination by a carcinogen. N b. The crew quarters must have positive-pressure ventilation to prevent the fumes from entering the living spaces. N c. Benzene is not a cancer-causing agent. Y d. Personnel working in regulated areas must use respirators. 1286: The anchors should be dropped well out from the pier while at a Mediterranean moor to __________.
N a. eliminate navigational hazards by allowing the chain to lie along the harbor bottom N b. increase the anchor's reliability by providing a large catenary in the chain Y c. permit the ship to maneuver in the stream while weighing anchors N d. prevent damage to the stern caused by swinging against the pier in the approach 1463: On a small boat, which knot is best suited for attaching a line to the ring of an anchor?
N a. Clove hitch N b. Figure-eight knot Y c. Fisherman's bend N d. Overhand knot 1498: The biggest problem you generally encounter while towing a single tow astern is __________.
N a. the catenary dragging on the bottom N b. swamping of the tow N c. the tow tending to dive Y d. yaw 1524: A mooring line is described as being 6x24, 1-3/4 inch wire rope. What do the above numbers refer to?
N a. Strands, yarns, circumference Y b. Strands, wires, diameter N c. Wires, yarns, diameter N d. Strands, circumference, wires 1555: When carrying out a parallel track search pattern, the course of the search units should normally be which of the following?
Y a. In the same direction as the anticipated drift N b. In the opposite direction of the anticipated drift N c. Perpendicular to the line of anticipated drift N d. Downwind 1611: On a transpacific voyage, you receive a message from your vessel's operators saying that your vessel has been consigned to Naval Control of Shipping. Further information is contained in __________.
Y a. Radio Aids to Navigation (PUB 117) N b. the Coast Pilot N c. the International Code of Signals (PUB 102) N d. the Light List 1738: Which vessel is required by regulations to have an Official Logbook?
Y a. A 100-gross ton tug on a trip between Baltimore, Maryland, and San Pedro, California. N b. A 199-gross ton tug on a coastwise trip of 610 miles. N c. A 66-gross ton tug operating between states. N d. All of the above 1760: A hook that will release quickly is a __________.
N a. longshore hook N b. margin hook N c. marginal hook Y d. pelican hook 1796: Which safety check(s) should be made before letting go the anchor?
N a. See that the anchor is clear of obstructions. N b. See that the chain is all clear. N c. See that the wildcat is disengaged. Y d. All of the above 1852: What is normally used to pass a mooring line to a dock?
N a. Distance line N b. Gantline Y c. Heaving line N d. Tag line 1864: Progressive flooding may be indicated by __________.
N a. ballast control alarms N b. excessive draft N c. excessive list or trim Y d. a continual worsening of list or trim 1887: A small light tackle with blocks of steel or wood that is used for miscellaneous small jobs is called a __________.
N a. snatch block N b. threefold purchase Y c. handy-billy N d. chockablock 1967: Using the graph shown, if the dry bulb temperature is 92°, and the wet bulb temperature is 85°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? (D008DG )
Y a. 75% N b. 81% N c. 84% N d. 88% 1993: The usual method of arranging a line on deck so that it will run out easily without kinking or fouling is __________.
N a. coiling the line Y b. faking down the line N c. flemishing the line N d. racking the line 2034: You are ordering a new block to use with a 3-inch circumference manila line. Which represents a proper size block for this line?
N a. 6-inch cheek, 4-inch sheave N b. 8-inch cheek, any size sheave Y c. 9-inch cheek, 6-inch sheave N d. At least a 12-inch sheave 2035: A seaman signed on articles on 16 January 1987 and signed off on 2 March 1987. How should you enter this under the Time of Service column in the articles?
N a. 1 Month 18 Days N b. 1 Month 16 Days N c. 2 Months Y d. 46 Days 2041: Which tackle arrangement has the LEAST mechanical advantage?
Y a. Single whip N b. Gun tackle N c. Luff tackle N d. Twofold purchase 2084: A copy of the Articles of Agreement, less the signatures, is required to be posted. This document is called the __________.
Y a. Fo'c'sle Card N b. Articles Copy N c. Voyage Agreement N d. Shipping Articles 2136: Your enrolled vessel is bound from Baltimore, MD, to Norfolk, VA, via Chesapeake Bay. Which statement about the required pilot is TRUE?
Y a. The pilot need only be licensed by the Coast Guard. N b. The Pilot must be licensed by either Virginia or Maryland. N c. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia and Maryland. N d. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia, Maryland and the Coast Guard. 2229: You are using tackle number 5 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook of tackle number 9. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? (DO29DG )
Y a. 20 N b. 9 N c. 5 N d. 4 2234: Keeping certain cargoes separated because of their inherent characteristics is known as __________.
N a. overstowage Y b. segregation N c. spot loading N d. cargo typing 2255: You are using tackle number 2 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (D029DG )
N a. 50 lbs. N b. 55 lbs. Y c. 60 lbs. N d. 110 lbs. 2453: On a ship's crane, the load chart relates the allowable load to the combination of the boom length and __________.
N a. winch speed N b. boom strength Y c. load radius N d. cable strength 2662: What will NOT increase friction of a liquid flowing in a pipe and cause a loss of suction head?
N a. Bends in the piping Y b. Slowing the pumping rate N c. Pipeline valves N d. Backing rings for pipe welds 2699: The thickness of a 30.6 pound plate is __________.
N a. 3/8" N b. 1/2" Y c. 3/4" N d. 1" 2744: An icebreaker assisting a vessel through an ice field would display a visual signal consisting of the code letter "I" (India) to signify that "___________________".
N a. I am altering my course to starboard Y b. I am altering my course to port N c. I am operating astern propulsion N d. My vessel is stopped and making no way through the water 2783: The effect of ocean current is usually more evident on a tug and tow than on a tug navigating independently because the __________.
Y a. speed of the tug and tow is less N b. towline catches the current N c. current causes yawing N d. current will offset the tow 2826: An icebreaker may use the code letter "K" to remind ships of their obligation to listen continuously on their radio. This signal may be made by any of the following EXCEPT __________.
N a. sound signal N b. light signal N c. visual signal Y d. radiotelephone 2933: Your vessel is to dock bow first at a pier. Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier?
N a. Stern breast line Y b. Bow spring line N c. Bow breast line N d. Inshore head line 3058: Which type of ice is the most difficult to combat and presents the greatest hazard to shipping on the Great Lakes during the winter months?
N a. Icebergs N b. Fast ice N c. Slow ice Y d. Pack slush ice 3076: The part of the anchor indicated by the letter K is the __________. (D038DG )
N a. crown Y b. ring N c. shank N d. bending shot 3116: You are lifting a 5-ton weight with a single whip rove on a swinging boom set at an angle of 20° to the horizontal. Use the formula for the size of a shackle with a safe working load and determine the minimum size shackle that should be used to secure the head block to the boom?
N a. 1 3/8 inch N b. 1 1/2 inch Y c. 1 3/4 inch N d. 1 7/8 inch 3840: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is true?
N a. The thrust on the boom is greater at 20°. N b. The stress on the topping lift is greater at 60°. Y c. The stress on the heel block is less at 60°. N d. The change in angle of elevation has no effect on the stresses in the head block. 4010: You have completed a crude oil wash. What action should be taken with the oil in the lines running to the washing machines?
Y a. Open a COW nozzle forward and one aft and drain the line into the after tank by gravity N b. Blow the line out using compressed air N c. Pull a suction using the supply line pump N d. Close off all valves in the system and leave the oil in the line primed for the next crude oil wash 4049: Tugs sometimes shackle a length of chain in the towline in order to __________.
N a. take the wear should the towline drag bottom N b. assure that if the towline is overstressed it will part close to the bridle N c. prevent the towline from whipping should it part Y d. put spring in the towline