This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
10: You are scheduled to load a bulk shipment of steel turnings. Which statement is TRUE?
Y a. The primary hazard of this cargo is that it is subject to spontaneous heating and ignition. N b. The shipping papers should describe this cargo as "Waste; steel borings". N c. After loading, you may not sail if the temperature in each hold of steel turnings exceeds 130°F. N d. This cargo may not be transported in bulk unless a special permit is issued by the Coast Guard. 36: The distance that a vessel travels from the time that the order to put engines full astern until the vessel is dead in the water is known as __________.
N a. advance Y b. head reach N c. surge N d. transfer 38: A cargo that has a stowage factor over 40 is known as a __________.
N a. hygroscopic cargo Y b. measurement cargo N c. stowage cargo N d. weight cargo 70: You are on a tankship designed to carry molten sulfur. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. There must be two portable toxic vapor detectors on board. N b. The cargo tank ventilation system must maintain the H2S vapor concentration at 1.85% or more by volume. Y c. Cargo temperature may be taken by portable thermometers. N d. The pressure in the heating coils in the tanks must be less than that of the cargo exerted on them. 79: Ullages on tankers are measured from __________.
Y a. an above-deck datum such as the top of the ullage pipe N b. the tank ceiling aboard transversely framed vessels N c. the tank top N d. a thievage mark below the edge of the deck 95: You should keep clear of __________.
Y a. any line under a strain N b. lines that are paying out N c. lines that are coiled down only N d. None of the above are correct 161: A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign port. He informs the Chief Officer that he won't return. After the vessel sails, the Chief Officer finds the seaman's work clothes in his locker. How should the Master handle this matter?
Y a. Log the seaman as a deserter. N b. Log the seaman as a fail to join. N c. Log the seaman for misconduct. N d. Take no action. 203: How does the effect known as "bank suction" act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel?
N a. It pulls the bow toward the bank. N b. It pushes the entire vessel away from the bank. Y c. It pulls the stern toward the bank. N d. It heels the vessel toward the bank. 309: When planning the loading or discharging of a VLCC (100,000 DWT+) what is the most important consideration?
N a. Draft and trim Y b. Limits of the bending moments N c. Rate of discharging N d. Rate of loading 332: The helm command "Meet her" means __________.
N a. steer more carefully Y b. use rudder to check the swing N c. decrease the existing rudder angle N d. note the course and steady on that heading 451: What is official proof of a vessel's ownership?
Y a. Certificate of Documentation N b. Bill of Lading N c. Transfer Certificate N d. Logbook 551: The name and hailing port of a documented commercial vessel is __________.
N a. not required to be marked anywhere on the vessel N b. required to be marked on both bows and on the keel Y c. required to be marked on the stern with the name of the vessel marked on both bows N d. required to be marked on the keel, stern, and both bows 567: Your enrolled vessel is bound from Baltimore, MD, to Norfolk, VA, via Chesapeake Bay. Which statement about the required Pilot is TRUE?
N a. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia and Maryland. N b. The Pilot must be licensed by either Virginia or Maryland. Y c. The Pilot need only be licensed by the Coast Guard. N d. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia, Maryland and the Coast Guard. 600: You are on a containership. Which statement about the stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE?
N a. The containers provide automatic segregation of hazardous materials except for class A explosives. N b. All packages within a container must be marked "This End Up" to indicate the correct stowage. Y c. A refrigerated container with a fuel tank containing a flammable liquid must be stowed on deck. N d. Packages of liquids within a container should be stowed on top of packages of solids to prevent crushing. 774: The strongest of the natural fibers is __________.
N a. cotton N b. hemp Y c. manila N d. sisal 790: Which statement is TRUE of centrifugal pumps aboard tank vessels?
N a. They are positive displacement pumps. Y b. They are gravity-fed. N c. They produce a pulsating flow. N d. They require more maintenance than a reciprocating pump. 828: Your vessel's available bale cubic capacity is 625,000 and her available cargo capacity is 10,000 deadweight tons. Disregarding broken stowage, how many tons of pyrite (stowage factor - 13) and how many tons of cork (s.f. - 150) must be loaded to be full and down?
Y a. 6387 tons pyrite, 3613 tons cork N b. 6721 tons pyrite, 3279 tons cork N c. 7500 tons pyrite, 2500 tons cork N d. 9133 tons pyrite, 867 tons cork 847: When towing astern what equipment should be stowed ready for use near the towline?
N a. First aid kit Y b. Axe or cutting torch N c. Fire extinguisher N d. Chafing gear 905: When should you conduct a visual inspection of your towline?
N a. Whenever its serviceability is in doubt. N b. In accordance with the manufacturer's recommendation. N c. At least once a month. Y d. All of the above 970: What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
Y a. Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductions for machinery and other areas. N b. Net tonnage is tonnage of cargo compared to tonnage of whole ship. N c. Net tonnage is the net weight of the ship. N d. There is no difference. 1145: You are on watch at night in clear visibility and the vessel has just been anchored. The first thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to __________.
N a. stop the engines Y b. take bearings to obtain ship's position N c. turn off the running lights and turn on the anchor lights N d. lower the accommodation ladder and illuminate it 1163: When piloting a vessel, how are visual references used to establish a constant rate of turn?
Y a. Fixed objects that stay on the same relative bearing when the ship is turning indicate a constant rate of turn. N b. Visual references cannot be used to maintain a constant rate of turn. N c. Begin the turn when the fixed object is on the beam. N d. Keep the fixed object's relative relative bearing opening, for a constant rate of turn. 1238: A contract of affreightment is a __________.
Y a. Bill of Lading N b. Bottomry Bond N c. manifest N d. Portage Bill 1319: In relation to cargo gear, what does "SWL" mean?
Y a. Safe working load N b. Ship's working lift N c. Starboard wing lift N d. Stress, weight, load 1384: The wire rope used for cargo handling on board your vessel has a safe working load of eight tons. It shall be able to withstand a breaking test load of __________.
N a. 32 tons Y b. 40 tons N c. 48 tons N d. 64 tons 1404: Galvanizing would not be suitable for protecting wire rope which is used for __________.
Y a. cargo runners N b. mooring wires N c. shrouds N d. stays 1434: In the manufacture of wire rope, if the wires are shaped to conform to the curvature of the finished rope before they are laid up, the rope is called __________.
N a. composite N b. left-lay N c. improved Y d. preformed 1498: The biggest problem you generally encounter while towing a single tow astern is __________.
N a. the catenary dragging on the bottom N b. swamping of the tow N c. the tow tending to dive Y d. yaw 1533: What is the best splice for repairing a parted synthetic fiber mooring line?
N a. Liverpool splice N b. Locking long splice N c. Long splice Y d. Short splice 1541: Which act would be considered barratry?
N a. A criminal act committed by a crew member ashore in a foreign port Y b. A criminal act committed by the ship Master in violation of his duty to the shipowner N c. Theft of cargo by longshoremen N d. Smuggling with the connivance of the shipowner 1589: Why is 6X19 class wire rope more commonly used for cargo runners than the more flexible 6X37 wire rope?
Y a. It resists abrasion better. N b. It is longer. N c. It hugs the winch drum better. N d. It is less expensive. 1601: What would be prima facie evidence of unseaworthiness?
Y a. Overloading N b. Overstowage N c. Overbooking N d. Overcarriage 1607: Using a scope of 6, how much cable would have to be used in order to anchor in 24 feet of water?
N a. 4 feet N b. 18 feet N c. 30 feet Y d. 144 feet 1608: Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, the bow will tend to go __________.
N a. to starboard Y b. to port N c. straight ahead N d. as influenced by the tide and sea 1636: When anchoring a vessel under normal conditions, which scope of chain is recommended?
N a. Four times the depth of water N b. Two and one-half times the depth of water Y c. Five to seven times the depth of water N d. Fifteen times the depth of water 1666: While anchoring your vessel, the best time to let go the anchor is when the vessel is __________.
N a. dead in the water Y b. moving slowly astern over the ground N c. moving fast ahead over the ground N d. moving fast astern over the ground 1686: When weighing anchor in a rough sea, how would you avoid risk of damaging the bow plating?
N a. Heave it home as fast as you can. N b. Heave it home intermittently, between swells. Y c. Leave the anchor under foot, until the vessel may be brought before the sea. N d. Wait for a calm spot between seas, then house it. 1717: With a large tow astern, there is immediate danger to the tug in the event of the __________.
Y a. tug losing power N b. tow line parting N c. bridle twisting N d. tow broaching 1738: Which vessel is required by regulations to have an Official Logbook?
Y a. A 100-gross ton tug on a trip between Baltimore, Maryland, and San Pedro, California. N b. A 199-gross ton tug on a coastwise trip of 610 miles. N c. A 66-gross ton tug operating between states. N d. All of the above 1750: A grapnel is a __________.
N a. device for securing a chain topping lift N b. hook to prevent the anchor cable from slipping Y c. device used to drag for a submerged cable or line N d. type of clam bucket used for discharging bulk cargo 1989: If you were to pass a stopper on a wire rope, what should the stopper be made of?
N a. Wire N b. Manila N c. Nylon Y d. Chain 2001: You are using tackle number 9 in illustration DO29DG to lift a weight of 120 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 52 lbs. Y b. 39 lbs. N c. 30 lbs. N d. 27 lbs. 2049: While the Pilot is maneuvering the vessel to a dock, what is the PRIMARY responsibility of the watch officer?
N a. Supervise the signaling and flag etiquette. N b. Record the bells and their times in the bell book. N c. Judge the appropriateness of the Pilot's orders and countermand them if necessary. Y d. Insure that helm and throttle orders given by the Pilot are correctly executed. 2145: The fo'c'sle card __________.
N a. is posted in the crews quarters and lists the emergency stations Y b. advises the crew of the conditions of employment N c. is also known as a Merchant Mariner's Document N d. designates the quarters a seaman will occupy during a voyage 2166: A ballasted vessel sinks enroute to a dry dock. Under these circumstances, the vessel's owner can claim __________.
Y a. actual total loss N b. constructive total loss N c. general average N d. particular average 2233: The knot lettered N as shown is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. timber hitch N b. rolling bowline Y c. stopper N d. heaving line hitch 2255: You are using tackle number 2 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (D029DG )
N a. 50 lbs. N b. 55 lbs. Y c. 60 lbs. N d. 110 lbs. 2365: A six-strand composite rope made up of alternate fiber and wire strands around a fiber core is called __________.
Y a. spring lay N b. lang lay N c. cable lay N d. alternate lay 2451: A safety shackle is identified by its __________.
N a. shape Y b. pin N c. certification stamp N d. color code 2509: What is the purpose of cant frames in steel vessels?
N a. To support the overhang of the stern Y b. To provide strength to shell plating at the stern N c. To add strength to the deck beams which support the weather decks N d. To support the plating of a cylindrical tank 2528: Which entry on a dangerous cargo manifest concerning the classification of a cargo is correct?
Y a. Class 8 N b. Class 3 - flammable liquid N c. Division 2.2 - nonflammable gas N d. All of the above are correct 2659: The shearing stresses on a ship's structure are usually greatest at __________.
N a. the bow N b. the stern N c. midships Y d. the ship's quarter-length points 2921: The process of lowering a boom to a horizontal position and onto its deck support is called __________.
N a. spotting a boom N b. collaring a boom Y c. cradling a boom N d. toppling a boom 3077: The flash point of vinyl chloride is __________.
Y a. -108°F (-78°C) N b. -20°F (-29°C) N c. 32°F (0°C) N d. 97°F (36°C) 3171: A high cube container would most likely be used to stow __________.
N a. dense bulk cargoes Y b. household appliances N c. fragile cargoes N d. heavy industrial machinery 3262: Fracture damage to the end links of the anchor cable, or to the Jews' harp may be eliminated by __________.
N a. using a small diameter connecting shackle N b. ensuring the swivel is well lubricated and free to turn N c. installing the connecting shackle with the bow towards the anchor Y d. securing a piece of wood to the Jews' harp 3420: A face line is used to __________.
N a. prevent barge movement in a lock N b. secure two barges end-to-end Y c. secure barges to the towboat N d. secure barges side-by-side 3438: One advantage of chain over wire rope for a tow bridle is that chain __________.
N a. is better suited for inland towing Y b. resists damage from chafing N c. handles more easily N d. equalizes towing forces better 3484: You are on watch and see a man fall overboard. Which man- overboard turn should NOT be used in this situation?
Y a. Scharnow N b. Single turn N c. Racetrack N d. Williamson 4279: Which statement is TRUE concerning a tagline as used with a 30-ton pedestal crane?
N a. Taglines are wire rope purchases that raise and lower the jib. Y b. Taglines are wire ropes payed-out or taken-in for horizontal positioning of the rider block. N c. Taglines can be can be fastened to the corners of the jib when lifting containers. N d. The taglines are wire rope purchease that raise and lower the topping lift.