This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
3: A stopper used in securing the ground tackle for sea that consists of a grab attached to a turnbuckle is a __________.
N a. riding pawl N b. buckler Y c. devil's claw N d. locking ring 17: The mooring line labeled "E" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
Y a. bow spring line N b. aft spring line N c. forward breast line N d. bow line 47: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message warning of a hurricane. Which precedence would you assign this message?
Y a. O (IMMEDIATE) N b. P (PRIORITY) N c. R (ROUTINE) N d. Z (FLASH) 50: A vessel is entering port and has a Pilot conning the vessel. The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision. What should the Master do?
N a. Nothing; the Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the vessel. N b. State his concerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the vessel. Y c. Recommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot. N d. Direct the Pilot to stop the vessel and anchor if necessary until the situation clears. 132: What is a characteristic of all centrifugal cargo pumps?
N a. They are self-priming. Y b. Decreasing the speed of rotation will decrease the discharge pressure. N c. Opening the discharge valve wider will increase the discharge pressure. N d. All of the above 341: The Certificate of Freeboard is the __________.
Y a. Load Line Certificate N b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Admeasurer's Certificate N d. Forecastle Card 528: Determine the dew point when the dry bulb temperature is 74°F (23°C) and the wet bulb temperature is 60°F (16°C). (D008DG )
N a. 14°F N b. 20°F N c. 28°F Y d. 50°F 618: When considering a vessel's stability, which spaces in a general cargo vessel are the best locations for the carriage of bulk grain?
Y a. Deep tanks N b. Lower holds N c. Lower holds at the ends of the vessel N d. 'Tween-decks 627: Your ship is steaming at night with the gyro-pilot engaged when you notice that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right. What action should you take FIRST?
Y a. switch to hand steering N b. shift steering to the emergency steering station N c. call the Master N d. notify the engineroom 644: The "lay" of a line refers to __________.
N a. its normal location of stowage Y b. the direction of twist in the strands N c. the manner in which it is coiled N d. the manner in which it is rigged 680: You must medevac a critically injured seaman by helicopter hoist. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. The ship's relative wind should be from dead ahead at 10 to 30 knots. Y b. The deck crew at the hoist point should not wear baseball hats. N c. The helicopter's drop line should be secured to the ship not more than 15 feet from the hoist position. N d. When using a "horse collar", the bight of the loop should be around the chest of the injured seaman. 829: In terms of vessel manning, a watch is the ____________ .
Y a. direct performance of deck or engine operations in a scheduled and fixed rotation N b. performance of maintenance work necessary for the vessel's safe operation, on a daily basis N c. performance of lookout duties N d. direct performance of cargo loading and discharge operations only 866: For the deepest water when rounding a bend in a river, you should navigate your vessel __________.
N a. toward the inside of the bend Y b. toward the outside of the bend N c. toward the center of the river just before the bend, then change course for the river's center after the bend N d. in the river's center 881: The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to __________.
N a. erase the entry and rewrite N b. completely black out the entry and rewrite Y c. draw a line through the entry, rewrite, and initial N d. draw several lines through the entry and rewrite 908: You must load as much of a large shipment of case goods as possible into a hold which has 24,400 cubic feet of space. Each case measures 2 feet by 2 feet by 4 feet and weighs 448 pounds. If you allow for broken stowage of 15%, how many long tons can be loaded?
N a. 54 N b. 207 Y c. 259 N d. 351 921: Which item must be entered in the official log?
N a. All engine orders Y b. Drafts upon leaving port N c. Names of night mates and engineers N d. Number of cargo gangs on board 927: Sluicing or slushing wire rope __________.
N a. prevents internal and external rust and corrosion N b. reduces chafing and increases its useful service life N c. reduces internal friction within the wire Y d. All of the above 1067: The normal and safest way for a sailor to be lowered in a bosun's chair when descending vertically is __________.
Y a. for that sailor to feed the hauling part through a bosun's chair hitch N b. to lead the hauling part to a cleat on the mast and slacking the sailor down N c. by taking several turns of the gantline on a winch drum and then lower the sailor by backing off on the winch N d. by leading the bight of the hauling part to a rail and taking several turns, then slacking away with the bight 1104: Nylon line can be dangerous because it __________.
N a. breaks down when wet N b. kinks when wet N c. is not elastic Y d. stretches 1106: A vessel is underway with a work stage rigged over the side. A seaman may work on the stage, but only when __________.
N a. wearing a life jacket N b. wearing a safety harness secured to the stage N c. wearing both a life jacket and a safety harness secured to the stage Y d. the vessel is not making way 1140: In a transversely framed ship, the transverse frames are supported by all of the following EXCEPT __________.
N a. girders N b. longitudinals N c. side stringers Y d. web plates 1192: A person has fallen overboard and is being picked up with a lifeboat. If the person appears in danger of drowning, the lifeboat should make __________.
N a. an approach from leeward N b. an approach from windward Y c. the most direct approach N d. an approach across the wind 1261: A vessel operating "in class" has met all the requirements of the __________.
Y a. ABS or similar society N b. insurance company N c. U.S. Coast Guard N d. U.S. Customs 1326: After casting off moorings at a mooring buoy in calm weather, you should __________.
N a. go full ahead on the engine(s) Y b. back away a few lengths to clear the buoy and then go ahead on the engines N c. go half ahead on the engines and put the rudder hard right N d. go half ahead on the engines and pass upstream of the buoy 1357: The area indicated by the letter G is known as the __________. (D033DG )
N a. entrance N b. stringer plate Y c. turn of the bilge N d. garboard 1426: Forty-five fathoms is marked on the anchor chain by __________.
N a. one turn of wire on the first stud from each side of the detachable link N b. two turns of wire on the second stud from each side of the detachable link Y c. three turns of wire on the third stud from each side of the detachable link N d. four turns of wire on the fourth stud from each side of the detachable link 1530: Shell plating is __________.
N a. the galvanizing on steel N b. a hatch cover Y c. the outer plating of a vessel N d. synonymous with decking 1544: The main function of the core of a wire rope is to __________.
N a. give flexibility Y b. support the strands laid around it N c. allow some circulation around the strands N d. allow lubrication inside the rope 1573: Which statement about splices is TRUE?
N a. A back splice is used to permanently connect two lines together. Y b. A long splice is used to connect two lines that will pass through narrow openings. N c. A short splice is used to temporarily connect two lines. N d. In splicing fiber rope, you would splice with the lay of the line. 1613: Which splice should you use in order to make a permanent loop in a line?
N a. Back splice Y b. Eye splice N c. Long splice N d. Short splice 1616: In moderate wind and current what should be the length of chain with a single anchor?
Y a. 5 times the depth of the water in good holding ground N b. 10 times the depth of the water in shallow water N c. 2 times the depth of the water in poor holding ground N d. 8 times the depth of the water in deep water 1714: A "sheepshank" is used to __________.
N a. keep a line from fraying N b. join lines of unequal size N c. stop off a line Y d. shorten a line 1724: A "bowline" is used to __________.
N a. join lines of equal size Y b. form a temporary eye (loop) at the end of a line N c. be a stopper N d. keep a line from fraying 1814: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "D" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. stern line N b. forward spring line N c. waist breast line Y d. after spring line 1816: Which picture shown represents a square knot? (DO30DG )
Y a. W N b. R N c. P N d. H 1824: What is the volume in a cone with a base diameter of 4.5 feet and a height of 3 feet?
N a. 4.50 cubic ft. N b. 7.12 cubic ft. N c. 9.81 cubic ft. Y d. 15.90 cubic ft. 1839: When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should find it handy to know the __________.
N a. leeway N b. variation in the area Y c. amount of helm carried for a steady course N d. deviation on that heading 1970: The structural member indicated by the letter L is a __________. (D033DG )
N a. web frame N b. bilge keel N c. side keel Y d. longitudinal 2000: The vessel has broken down and you are going to take her in tow. The wind is on her starboard beam. Both vessels are making the same amount of leeway. Where should you position your vessel when you start running lines? (D025DG )
N a. A N b. B Y c. C N d. D 2211: What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 5? (DO29DG )
N a. 2 N b. 4 Y c. 5 N d. 5.5 2218: If reefer spaces are not properly cleaned prior to loading cargo, it will most likely cause __________.
Y a. mold to develop on commodities N b. malfunction of the refrigeration equipment N c. contamination of the insulation in the space N d. All of the above 2221: You are using tackle number 5 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 8. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? (DO29DG )
N a. 20 Y b. 15 N c. 10 N d. 5 2239: You are using tackle number 3 to lift a weight of 120 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
Y a. 52 lbs. N b. 49 lbs. N c. 40 lbs. N d. 27 lbs. 2322: Fittings used for towing must be __________.
N a. Coast Guard approved N b. stamped with maximum working loads Y c. securely fastened N d. positioned exactly at the bow of the towed vessel 2552: When using a Mediterranean Moor, the vessel is moored with her __________.
N a. bow to the pier N b. anchors crossed N c. anchor chains forward, side to the pier Y d. stern to the pier 2602: As you hold a piece of manila line vertically in front of you, the strands run from the lower right to the upper left. Which type of line is this?
N a. Plain-laid N b. Shroud-laid Y c. Left-hand laid N d. Water-laid 2629: Each open lifeboat carried on a vessel on an international voyage must have __________.
N a. hand-propelling gear Y b. a davit span with at least 2 lifelines N c. a mast and a sail N d. a motor 2822: Which statement about stopping a vessel is TRUE?
N a. A lightly laden vessel requires as much stopping distance as a fully laden vessel when the current is from astern. N b. A vessel is dead in the water when the back wash from astern operation reaches the bow. N c. A tunnel bow thruster can be used in an emergency to reduce the stopping distance. Y d. When a vessel is dead in the water any speed displayed by Doppler log reflects the current. 2870: A single-screw vessel going ahead tends to turn more rapidly to port because of propeller __________.
N a. discharge current N b. suction current Y c. sidewise force N d. thrust 2872: The Sheer Plan __________.
Y a. shows a longitudinal side elevation N b. is an endwise view of the ship's molded form N c. is usually drawn for the port side only N d. has the forebody to the right of centerline and afterbody to the left of centerline 2944: Your ship is navigating independently in heavy ice when it becomes beset. Which statement is FALSE?
N a. The vessel will most likely require an icebreaker to free her. N b. The vessel may be able to free herself by pumping ballast from side to side. Y c. The propeller is more susceptible to ice damage when turning slowly than when stopped. N d. It is advisable to clear the rudder area of ice by using ahead turns before backing down. 3004: What is NOT a basic shiphandling rule for navigating in ice concentrations on the Great Lakes?
N a. Keep moving - even very slowly, but keep moving. N b. Work with the ice movement, not against. Y c. Transit ice along pressure ridges when possible. N d. Excessive speed means ice damage. 3067: A lashing used to secure two barges side by side, lashed in an "X" fashion, is called a __________.
N a. face wire N b. cross wire Y c. scissor wire N d. breast wire 3099: A lashing used to secure two barges side by side, lashed in an "X" fashion, is called a __________.
N a. quarter line N b. back line N c. peg line Y d. jockey line 3339: Pitching is angular motion of the vessel about what axis?
N a. Longitudinal Y b. Transverse N c. Vertical N d. Centerline 3420: A face line is used to __________.
N a. prevent barge movement in a lock N b. secure two barges end-to-end Y c. secure barges to the towboat N d. secure barges side-by-side 3484: You are on watch and see a man fall overboard. Which man- overboard turn should NOT be used in this situation?
Y a. Scharnow N b. Single turn N c. Racetrack N d. Williamson 3520: A situation has occurred where it becomes necessary for you to be towed. What action should be taken to prevent your vessel from yawing?
N a. Shift weight to the bow N b. Shift weight to the center of the boat Y c. Shift weight to the stern N d. Throw excess weight overboard 3588: Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of __________.
N a. soft clay N b. hard mud N c. sand Y d. rock 4390: When a helmsman receives the command "Right 15 degrees rudder," the helmsman's immediate reply should be __________.
N a. "Rudder is right 15 degrees" N b. "Aye Aye Sir" N c. No reply is necessary, just carry out the order Y d. "Right 15 degrees rudder"