This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
75: Frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened are called __________.
Y a. floors N b. intercostals N c. stringers N d. tank top supports 142: What is NOT an advantage of centrifugal pumps over reciprocating pumps?
N a. They pump more cargo in less time. N b. They are smaller for equivalent pumping ability. N c. They are less expensive. Y d. They require priming for stripping. 386: You are maneuvering a vessel with a right-hand propeller. The rudder is amidships. The vessel will generally back __________.
Y a. to port N b. to starboard N c. in a straight line directly astern N d. downstream, the stern going in the direction of the current 432: A licensed Master of Towing Vessels may NOT serve as the person in charge of which towing vessel?
N a. 99 GRT towing vessel operating on Chesapeake Bay N b. 199 GRT towing vessel operating in the Gulf of Alaska N c. 480 GRT towboat operating on the Western Rivers Y d. 405 GRT towing vessel operating between Florida and the US Virgin Islands 447: One reason a tug's towing bitts are located forward of the rudders is because __________.
N a. it makes it easier to hook up the towing hawser N b. this is where the towhook is located Y c. this allows more responsive steering N d. it is traditional 460: When stowing hazardous materials on deck, lashing of such cargo is permitted if __________.
N a. a wooden bin is constructed of at least 2-inch dunnage and bolted together N b. the cargo is lashed to the adjacent guard rails Y c. the lashings are secured to deck pad eyes N d. there is at least 3 inches of dunnage on deck 475: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "F" is called a __________. (DO44DG )
N a. bow line Y b. breast line N c. forward spring line N d. None of the above 477: When underway with a tow, you are required to notify the Coast Guard in which casualty situation?
N a. An injury requiring first aid treatment N b. Damage of bridge-to-bridge radio capability Y c. Accidental stranding or grounding N d. Damage to property amounting to $12,500 565: When the pilot is embarked he or she __________.
N a. relieves the officer of the watch N b. relieves the Master of his duties N c. is solely responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel Y d. is a specialist hired for his or her local navigational knowledge 609: While discharging a tanker, list can be controlled by __________.
N a. shoreside personnel N b. using a center tank near the bow, discharging as necessary Y c. using wing tanks near the longitudinal center, discharging as necessary N d. using the after peak tank, loading as necessary 630: You are doing a Williamson turn. Your vessel has swung about 60° from the original course heading. You should __________.
N a. put the rudder amidships and check the swing N b. stop the engines and prepare to maneuver to pick up the man in the water Y c. shift your rudder N d. increase to maximum speed 664: Coiling new rope against the lay, bringing the lower end up through the center of the coil, then coiling with the lay, in order to remove the kinks, is known as __________.
N a. coiling N b. faking N c. flemishing Y d. thoroughfooting 712: What is the effect of releasing the towline in a tripping situation?
Y a. It disconnects the capsizing force and allows the tug to recover from its list. N b. It frees the tug from its towing responsibilities. N c. There is no effect other than relief. N d. Yawing 731: A Deratization Exemption Certificate is valid for a period of __________.
N a. no time limit so long as Certificate of Sanitation is valid N b. no time limit so long as no evidence of rodents aboard N c. 1 year Y d. 6 months 760: The connection to the towline must be secured with a ____________ .
N a. galvanized screw-pin shackle N b. hardened steel thimble Y c. shackle secured a nut and cotter pin N d. shackle fitted with a swivel piece 894: When taking a length of new manila rope from the coil, you should __________.
N a. mount the coil so it will turn like a spool and unreel from the outside N b. roll the coil along the deck and allow the rope to fall off the coil Y c. lay the coil on end with the inside end down, then pull the inside end up through the middle of the coil N d. lay the coil on end with the inside end up then unwind the rope from the outside of the coil 1049: You have water washed your cargo tanks using the fixed machines. What should you do before using portable machines to clean areas screened from the wash of the fixed machine by structural members?
Y a. Ventilate the tank to eliminate any electrostatically charged mist. N b. Attach the water supply hose to the portable machine after the cleaning head is positioned inside the tank. N c. Insure that the tanks are not stripped until the final wash is started. N d. Ground the fixed machines to eliminate any electrostatic buildup on the cleaning head. 1126: You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port anchor to assist in docking port side to. You would NOT use the anchor if __________.
N a. the current was setting you on the pier N b. another vessel is berthed ahead of your position N c. the wind was blowing from the starboard side Y d. there is shallow water enroute to the berth 1168: A vessel has completed loading cargo in the port of San Francisco. What document is signed by the Master stating the terms that goods were delivered and received by the ship?
N a. Bill of Goods Y b. Bill of Lading N c. Cargo Manifest N d. Cargo Receipt 1560: Which arrangement of shell plating is used most in modern shipbuilding?
N a. Clinker Y b. Flush N c. In-and-Out N d. Joggled 1604: Which knot would serve best as a safety sling for a person working over the side?
N a. Bowline on a bight Y b. French bowline N c. Jug sling N d. Lifting hitch 1623: A short splice in a line __________.
N a. decreases the size of the line N b. should be used if the line is going through a block N c. should only be used in wire rope Y d. doubles the size of the line 1636: When anchoring a vessel under normal conditions, which scope of chain is recommended?
N a. Four times the depth of water N b. Two and one-half times the depth of water Y c. Five to seven times the depth of water N d. Fifteen times the depth of water 1678: Grade D combustible liquids have a maximum flash point of __________.
N a. 109°F N b. 100°F Y c. 149°F N d. 80°F 1696: Mooring with two bow anchors has which major advantage over anchoring with one bow anchor?
N a. The vessel will not reverse direction in a tidal current. Y b. The radius of the vessel's swing will be shortened. N c. A mooring approach may be made from any direction. N d. The vessel will not swing with a change in wind. 1697: Using the graph shown, if the dry bulb temperature is 85°, and the wet bulb temperature is 73°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? (D008DG )
N a. 42% Y b. 55% N c. 67% N d. 85% 1715: Which statement concerning a 298 GRT inspected tug engaged in towing from Seattle, WA, to Alaska is TRUE?
Y a. Each crew member must be issued a certificate of discharge at the time of discharge. N b. No able seamen are required. N c. Crew must be signed on before a Shipping Commissioner. N d. A licensed Master of Towing Vessels may serve as Master. 1719: What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot's request, "How's your head"?
N a. "Steady" N b. "Eased to 10° rudder" N c. "Checked" Y d. "Passing 50°" 1761: Load lines for U.S. vessels are assigned by __________.
N a. the U.S. Coast Guard Y b. the American Bureau of Shipping N c. Lloyd's Register of Shipping N d. the National Cargo Bureau 1777: What is the volume in a cone with a base diameter of 23 feet and a height of 14 feet?
N a. 1,648.05 cubic ft. Y b. 1,938.89 cubic ft. N c. 2,908.33 cubic ft. N d. 7,755.55 cubic ft. 1817: Refrigeration machinery is often surveyed before loading reefer cargo. This survey is usually performed by the __________.
N a. U.S. Coast Guard Y b. American Bureau of Shipping N c. National Cargo Bureau N d. local port authority 1821: While towing, what is the principal danger in attempting to swing a barge on a short hawser in order to slow the barge's speed?
N a. The barge may capsize from the sharp turn. Y b. The barge may swing too quickly and run over the tug. N c. Free surface effect of liquid inside the barge may rupture the barge bulkheads when turning too quickly. N d. Dangerous wakes may result from the swinging barge and capsize the tug. 1925: Which material should NOT be used to secure cargo on deck for a voyage?
N a. Steel chain N b. Wire rope N c. Steel strapping Y d. Fiber rope 2030: Safety equipment on board vessels must be approved by the __________.
Y a. U.S. Coast Guard N b. Safety Standards Bureau N c. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) N d. National Safety Council 2059: You are handling a mooring line and are instructed to "Check the line". What should you do?
N a. Ensure the bight is not fouled by taking up slack. N b. Pay out the line smartly and keep it free for running. N c. Secure the line by adding more turns. Y d. Surge the line so it maintains a strain without parting. 2103: You are signing on the Purser. He should present a Merchant Mariner's document with which endorsement?
Y a. See Certificate of Registry N b. Steward's Department N c. Purser N d. Staff Officer 2159: What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 9? (DO29DG )
N a. 1 N b. 2 N c. 3 Y d. 4 2175: Which is a negotiated charter?
Y a. Fixture N b. Bill of Lading N c. Conference agreement N d. All of the above 2206: You are using tackle number 6 in illustration DO29DG to lift a weight of 300 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
Y a. 80 lbs. N b. 69 lbs. N c. 55 lbs. N d. 50 lbs. 2267: The knot lettered K in illustration DO30DG is a __________. (DO30DG )
Y a. sailmaker's whipping N b. carrick bend N c. barrel hitch N d. stopper 2281: Your vessel has run hard aground in an area subject to heavy wave action. Backing full astern failed to free her. Which action should be taken next?
N a. Continue backing to scour out the bottom. N b. Wait for high tide and then try backing. Y c. Flood empty tanks to increase bottom pressure and prevent inshore creep. N d. Shift weight aft to reduce the forward draft. 2287: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated IMMEDIATE will be delivered within __________.
Y a. 30 minutes to 1 hour N b. 1 to 6 hours N c. 3 hours to start of business the following day N d. 10 minutes if possible 2321: Your vessel has run aground and is touching bottom for the first one-quarter of its length. What is the LEAST desirable method from the standpoint of stability to decrease the bottom pressure?
N a. Discharge forward deck cargo. Y b. Pump out the forepeak tank. N c. Shift deck cargo aft. N d. Flood an after double-bottom tank. 2400: The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the __________.
N a. bow N b. outermost part of the ship while making the circle Y c. center of gravity N d. tipping center 2519: If a passenger vessel navigating the Great Lakes is required to carry 8 ring life buoys, how many of these buoys must have water lights attached?
N a. 8 Y b. 6 N c. 4 N d. 2 2662: What will NOT increase friction of a liquid flowing in a pipe and cause a loss of suction head?
N a. Bends in the piping Y b. Slowing the pumping rate N c. Pipeline valves N d. Backing rings for pipe welds 3000: The pipe used to connect two separate piping systems on a tank vessel is known as a __________.
Y a. crossover N b. transfer N c. connection N d. junction 3088: A "check" line is __________.
N a. a safety line attached to a man working over the side N b. used to measure water depth Y c. used to slow the headway of a barge N d. used to measure the overhead height of a bridge 3095: You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry, "Man overboard starboard side". You should instinctively __________.
N a. give full left rudder N b. put the rudder amidships Y c. give full right rudder N d. throw a life ring to mark the spot 3342: Which term refers to a transverse curvature of the deck?
N a. Deadrise Y b. Camber N c. Freeboard N d. Flare 3448: When inspecting ground tackle, fractures are most frequently found in the __________.
N a. anchor shank Y b. end links N c. swivel N d. fluke 3465: Which type of anchor is illustrated? (D038DG )
Y a. Stockless N b. Danforth N c. Old-fashioned N d. Kedge 3776: The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the sagging numeral. (Get Table Data)
Y a. 29.70 numeral N b. 33.63 numeral N c. 49.82 numeral N d. 58.33 numeral 4050: You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. When anchoring without the aid of tugs, your maximum speed should not exceed how many feet per second?
Y a. 0.5 (0.3 knot) N b. 1.0 (0.6 knot) N c. 1.3 (0.8 knot) N d. 1.75 (1.0 knot) 4103: Which of the following is not a loading or transfer feature aboard a Ro-Ro vessel?
N a. Stern ramp and/or side ramp N b. Cargo lift N c. Hatch opening designed as a lift Y d. Stuelcken boom 4118: Which factor(s) affect lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
Y a. Ship’s characteristics and motion in a seaway N b. Trim of the vessel N c. Wide variations of air temperature N d. All of the above 4120: Which of the following is considered auxiliary securing equipment that provides extra reliability to lashing in Ro-Ro transport operations?
N a. Trailer trestles N b. Pedestals N c. Wheel chocks Y d. All of the above 4130: Which lashing material is preferred when securing new cars aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Chain lever or turnbuckle Y b. Webbing N c. Wire N d. None of the above 4247: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding crane operations?
N a. Radio communications allow the crane operator to disregard the use of hand signals. Y b. The crane operators and signalman must be familiar with the correct hand signals. N c. The forward cranes can be operated from the bridge. N d. The aft cranes can be operated from the aft steering station. 4381: What does item "D" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? (D045DG )
N a. Heel block N b. Gin block N c. Rider block Y d. Hook block