This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
20: You are carrying triethylamine, methyl methacrylate and isoprene in your multiple-product tankship. Which of the following statements is true?
Y a. Isoprene may be carried in a cargo tank adjacent to either of the other two cargoes. N b. Methyl methacrylate may not be carried in a tank adjacent to a pump room. N c. Methyl methacrylate must usually be heated to maintain its stability. N d. Portable thermometers are not permitted to be used to take the cargo temperature of triethylamine. 109: What is meant by "thieving" a petroleum cargo?
N a. Adjusting the cargo figures to coincide with the draft Y b. Determining the amount of water (if any) in each cargo tank N c. Reducing the gross cargo calculations to net amounts N d. Siphoning off a few barrels of petroleum for shipboard use 117: If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard, which method is BEST?
N a. Place the eye from the forward line on the bollard and then place the eye from the second line directly over the first. N b. It makes no difference how the lines are placed. Y c. Place the eye from either line on the bollard, and then bring the eye of the other line up through the eye of the first, and place it on the bollard. N d. Place both eyes on the bollard, in any manner, but lead both lines to the same winch head on the vessel and secure them on the winch. 155: You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. You must inspect this cargo __________.
Y a. daily N b. daily, at sea only N c. after encountering rough weather N d. after loading and prior to arrival in port only 176: The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the __________.
N a. tipping center N b. bow N c. outermost part of the ship while making the circle Y d. center of gravity 216: As a ship moves through the water, it drags with it a body of water called the wake. The ratio of the wake speed to the ship's speed is called __________.
N a. propeller velocity N b. speed of advance N c. wake distribution Y d. wake fraction 238: A shore is a piece of securing dunnage that __________.
Y a. runs from a low supporting level up to the cargo at an angle N b. is also known as a "distance piece" N c. is placed on the deck under the cargo to distribute its weight evenly N d. is run horizontally from a support to the cargo 335: You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to heave to. Under most circumstances, this is best done by __________.
N a. stopping the engines and drifting beam to the seas N b. going slow astern and taking the seas on the quarter Y c. taking the sea fine on the bow and reducing the speed to the minimum to hold that position N d. maintaining speed and taking the sea broad on the bow 364: A long ton is __________.
N a. 1,000 pounds N b. 2,000 pounds Y c. 2,240 pounds N d. 2,400 pounds 391: A tonnage tax is levied according to the __________.
N a. deadweight cargo tonnage aboard N b. displacement tonnage of vessel N c. gross tonnage of vessel Y d. net tonnage of vessel 415: A person is found operating a vessel while intoxicated. He/she is liable for __________.
N a. imprisonment for up to one year N b. a civil penalty of not more than $1,000 N c. a fine of not more than $2,000 Y d. a civil penalty of not more than $5,000 472: On a long ocean tow, the bridle should be made up of two equal lengths of __________.
Y a. chain N b. wire N c. nylon N d. manila 489: Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is down slightly by the head. To adjust the trim, you may __________.
N a. add ballast aft N b. load more cargo aft Y c. shift cargo aft N d. All of the above 583: Which factor(s) must you consider when making up a towing bridle?
N a. The horsepower of the tug N b. The desired amount of swing in the tow hook up N c. The weight of the tow Y d. All of the above 604: The term "lee side" refers to the __________.
N a. side of the vessel exposed to the wind Y b. side of the vessel sheltered from the wind N c. port side N d. starboard side 670: You must evacuate a seaman by helicopter lift. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. The ship should be stopped with the wind off the beam while the helicopter is hovering overhead. N b. The basket or stretcher must not be allowed to touch the deck. N c. The tending line of the litter basket should be secured to the ship beyond the radius of the helicopter blades. Y d. The hoist line should be slack before the basket or stretcher is hooked on. 672: When towing alongside (breasted tow), more forward movement will be imparted to the tow by __________.
N a. increasing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow Y b. reducing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow N c. positioning the towing vessel on the forward end of the tow N d. shortening the length of the tow line 682: The mooring line labeled "H" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. forward breast line Y b. offshore bow line N c. offshore spring line N d. onshore bow line 723: What safety precautions must you take when maneuvering on a towing hook?
N a. The engines must be operated on the slow bell. Y b. Clear the afterdeck and fantail of personnel. N c. Lash the hook closed so it does not open accidentally. N d. The towing winch engine must be running. 750: On a single-screw vessel the stern frame _____________,
Y a. furnishes support to the rudder, propeller shaft, and transom frame N b. provides foundations for after mooring winches N c. provides foundations for the main propulsion engines N d. transfers the driving force of the propeller to the hull 765: The owner or Master of a vessel pushing ahead or towing alongside must ensure that each of the following is appropriate for the vessel's horsepower and tow arrangement EXCEPT _________ .
Y a. hydraulic couplings N b. face wires N c. push gear N d. spring lines 815: A U.S. or foreign flag vessel that does not comply with the Officers Competency Certificates Convention of 1936 may be detained by certain designated officials. These officials include all of the following EXCEPT a/an ___________ .
Y a. State Police officer N b. Coast Guard officer N c. Coast Guard petty officer N d. officer of the U.S. Customs Service 892: On a shallow water tow, the catenary of the towline should be __________.
N a. large Y b. small N c. eliminated N d. adjusted frequently 898: You must load as much of a large shipment of case goods as possible into a hold which has 24,000 cubic feet of space. Each case measures 2 feet by 2-1/2 feet by 4 feet and weights 448 pounds. If you allow for broken stowage of 15%, how many long tons can be loaded?
N a. 280 N b. 233 Y c. 204 N d. 190 905: When should you conduct a visual inspection of your towline?
N a. Whenever its serviceability is in doubt. N b. In accordance with the manufacturer's recommendation. N c. At least once a month. Y d. All of the above 960: Gross tonnage indicates the vessel's __________.
N a. displacement in metric tons N b. total weight including cargo Y c. volume in cubic feet N d. draft in feet 970: What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
Y a. Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductions for machinery and other areas. N b. Net tonnage is tonnage of cargo compared to tonnage of whole ship. N c. Net tonnage is the net weight of the ship. N d. There is no difference. 1141: A vessel has arrived in a U.S. port from a foreign voyage. Preliminary entry has been made. Formal entry at the U.S. Custom House must be made within how many hours after arrival (Sundays and holidays excepted)?
N a. 12 N b. 24 Y c. 48 N d. 72 without exception 1150: In ship construction, frame spacing is __________.
N a. greater at the bow and stern Y b. reduced at the bow and stern N c. uniform over the length of the vessel N d. uniform over the length of the vessel, with the exception of the machinery spaces, where it is reduced due to increased stresses 1178: A shipper of cargo aboard your vessel offers a letter of indemnity for the cargo. This is done in order to obtain a(n) __________.
Y a. Clean Bill of Lading N b. Order Bill of Lading N c. Straight Bill of Lading N d. Through Bill of Lading 1253: You are preparing to relieve the mate on watch while underway at sea. The watch should not be transferred __________.
N a. during an engine speed change N b. while the Master is on the bridge Y c. during a collision avoidance maneuver N d. All of the above 1515: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated ROUTINE will be delivered within __________.
N a. 30 minutes to 1 hour N b. 1 to 6 hours Y c. 3 hours to start of business the following day N d. 10 minutes if possible 1582: Which is an example of failure to exercise due diligence?
Y a. Overloading N b. Sailing short of union manning requirements N c. Sailing with less than 30% reserve fuel oil supply N d. Sailing short of being full and down 1620: Owing to the greater girth of a ship amidships than at the ends, certain strakes are dropped as they approach the bow and stern to reduce the amount of plating at the ends. These strakes are called __________.
Y a. drop strakes N b. stealers N c. throughs N d. voids 1687: What is the perimeter of a circle with a radius of 4.2 feet?
Y a. 26.39 ft N b. 21.19 ft N c. 17.81 ft N d. 13.20 ft 1759: The amount of strain on each runner of a married fall system lifting 2000 lbs. when the angle made by the legs is 90° would be __________.
N a. 1000 lbs. N b. 1154 lbs. Y c. 1414 lbs. N d. 2000 lbs. 1788: Which position shown is the most dangerous when tying up? (D019DG )
Y a. I N b. II N c. III N d. IV 1859: You are attempting to take a dead ship in tow. All lines have been passed and secured. How should you get underway?
N a. Order minimum turns until the towing hawser is just clear of the water, then reduce speed to that necessary to keep the line clear of the water. N b. If the towline is properly adjusted and weighted you can order slow or dead slow and the towline will act as a spring to absorb the initial shock. N c. Order minimum turns until the towing hawser is taut and then continue at that speed until towing speed is attained. Y d. Order minimum turns until the catenary almost breaks the water, then stop. Order more turns as the hawser slackens but keep the catenary in the water. 1874: The label required for magnesium scrap is __________.
N a. oxidizer N b. yellow N c. corrosive Y d. None of the above 1957: The strake of shell plating indicated by letter H is known as the __________. (D033DG )
N a. sheer strake N b. outboard keel plate Y c. garboard strake N d. bilge strake 1993: The usual method of arranging a line on deck so that it will run out easily without kinking or fouling is __________.
N a. coiling the line Y b. faking down the line N c. flemishing the line N d. racking the line 2037: You are riding to a single anchor. The vessel is yawing excessively. Which action should be taken to reduce the yawing?
N a. Veer chain to the riding anchor N b. Heave to a shorter scope of chain on the riding anchor N c. Drop the second anchor at the extreme end of the yaw and veer the riding anchor Y d. Drop the second anchor at the extreme end of the yaw, then adjust the cables until the scope is equal 2098: Snow has obliterated surface features and the sky is covered with uniform, altostratus clouds. There are no shadows and the horizon has disappeared. What is this condition called?
N a. Ice blink Y b. Whiteout N c. Water sky N d. Aurora reflection 2108: You are the Master signing on a crew. In completing the articles, who should sign in the various places indicated for the Shipping Commissioner's signature?
N a. After sign on, the articles are presented at the nearest Marine Inspection/Safety Office for signature. N b. The space is left blank. N c. A marine notary public must sign after sign on is complete. Y d. The Master. 2250: You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as shown. Based on this data what is the transfer for a turn of 90°? (D035DG )
Y a. 380 yards N b. 430 yards N c. 485 yards N d. 525 yards 2616: You are in charge of a towing vessel that operates exclusively on inland waters. You regularly tow barges that provide services (cargo lighters, fuel barges, etc.) to foreign flag vessels in port. What will be accepted as proper credentials for you and your crew?
N a. No credentials are required since you operate on inland waters only N b. Social Security card N c. State driver's license with photo ID Y d. Merchant Mariner's Document 2624: The certificate of loading required by each vessel carrying grain in bulk is issued by the __________.
N a. owner or charterer of the vessel N b. American Bureau of Shipping N c. shipper of the cargo Y d. National Cargo Bureau 2918: What is the period of validity of a De-Rat certificate?
N a. Specific voyage Y b. 6 months N c. 1 year N d. 2 years 3073: You are on a large merchant vessel entering a U.S. port. There is a Pilot on board and he has the conn. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. The Pilot becomes solely responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel only if the Master relinquishes the conn. N b. The Pilot is solely responsible for the safe maneuvering of the ship only if he is required to be on board by law. Y c. The Master is responsible for the safe navigation of the ship and the Pilot is employed for his local knowledge. N d. The Pilot is solely responsible for the internal working of the ship. 3091: Towlines should be inspected for chafing where the towline __________.
N a. passes over the stern of the towing vessel N b. passes through chocks N c. is attached to the disabled vessel Y d. All of the above 3208: The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the sagging numeral. (Get Table Data)
N a. 72.42 numeral Y b. 78.98 numeral N c. 83.46 numeral N d. 91.48 numeral 3252: The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended and is pointing his finger in the direction to move the boom. This is the signal to __________.
N a. extend N b. lower N c. hoist Y d. swing 3436: The signal man assisting the crane operator has one hand occupied and one fist in front of his chest with the thumb pointing outward and is tapping his chest with the heel of his fist. This is the signal to __________.
N a. extend the boom N b. lower the boom Y c. retract the boom N d. hoist the boom 3491: You are the licensed Master of a towing vessel operating between New York and Tampa, Florida. If you carry four (4) deckhands onboard, how many must be able seamen?
N a. 4 Y b. 3 N c. 2 N d. 1 3556: The choice of length of tow bridle legs is governed by the __________.
N a. expected towing forces N b. capability of retrieving gear N c. freeboard of the unit being towed Y d. need to reduce yaw 3606: A spreader bar is used to __________.
N a. increase the lifting capacity N b. increase the lifting radius N c. protect the slings Y d. protect the upper part of a load 3776: The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the sagging numeral. (Get Table Data)
Y a. 29.70 numeral N b. 33.63 numeral N c. 49.82 numeral N d. 58.33 numeral 4026: One of the greatest hazards of pushing ahead is parting which item shown? (D024DG )
N a. A N b. B N c. F Y d. I 4046: Which statement about tunnel bow thrusters fitted to large vessels is TRUE?
N a. They are effective on most vessels at speeds up to 10 knots. N b. Because of their location, most modern installations have as much power as a tug. N c. They are fully effective at all drafts. Y d. When going astern at slow speed, they provide effective steering control. 4124: Which variable factor affects the initial lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Vessel's draft Y b. Center of gravity of vehicle or cargo unit N c. Changes in humidity N d. Age of vehicle or cargo unit