This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
5: You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry, "Man overboard starboard side". You should instinctively __________.
N a. give full left rudder Y b. give full right rudder N c. put the rudder amidships N d. throw a life ring to mark the spot 48: Which term describes goods having a stowage factor below 40?
Y a. "Deadweight" cargo N b. "Full-and-down" cargo N c. "Heavy-lift" cargo N d. "Measurement" cargo 78: Which is an example of cargo damage caused by inherent vice?
N a. Sublimation of chemicals Y b. Heating of grain N c. Stevedore damage N d. Wear and tear 82: Floors aboard ship are __________.
N a. also called decks Y b. vertical transverse plates connecting the vertical keel with the margin plates N c. large beams fitted in various parts of the vessel for additional strength N d. found in passenger and berthing spaces only 95: You should keep clear of __________.
Y a. any line under a strain N b. lines that are paying out N c. lines that are coiled down only N d. None of the above are correct 287: On the cargo manifest, the weight of the cargo inside a box is called __________.
N a. gross weight Y b. net weight N c. light weight N d. rate weight 309: When planning the loading or discharging of a VLCC (100,000 DWT+) what is the most important consideration?
N a. Draft and trim Y b. Limits of the bending moments N c. Rate of discharging N d. Rate of loading 422: Which method should be used to secure a synthetic fiber line to two bitts?
Y a. Two round turns on the bitt closest to the strain and then figure eights N b. Two round turns on the bitt farthest from the strain and then figure eights N c. Figure eights and then a round turn at the top of both bitts N d. Only figure eights are necessary on both bitts 429: A tank is loaded with 9,000 barrels of gasoline. The temperature of the product is 90°F (32°C), and it has a coefficient of expansion of .0008. What is the net amount of cargo loaded?
N a. 8856 bbls Y b. 8784 bbls N c. 8820 bbls N d. 9216 bbls 461: Where is the best location to install a towing hook?
N a. Forward of the towing bitts N b. On the fantail N c. Near the Norman Pins Y d. Just aft of amidships 512: When paying out nylon line from around the bitts __________.
Y a. stand clear of the bitts and use two or more round turns under your figure eights N b. you can surge the line even with a single turn N c. no extra turns are necessary since nylon has a high coefficient of friction N d. stand in the bight of the line 533: A towing hook may be released from the __________.
N a. tug's engineroom or the bow Y b. pilot house or aft steering station N c. forecastle N d. towing bitts by reaching over and releasing a lever 604: The term "lee side" refers to the __________.
N a. side of the vessel exposed to the wind Y b. side of the vessel sheltered from the wind N c. port side N d. starboard side 701: The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the __________.
N a. U.S. Coast Guard N b. American Bureau of Shipping N c. American Salvage Association Y d. S.O.L.A.S. Convention 746: Which effect does speed through the water have on a vessel which is underway in shallow water?
N a. A decrease in the speed results in a decrease in steering response and maneuverability. Y b. An increase in speed results in the stern sucking down lower than the bow. N c. An increase in speed results in the vessel rising on an even plane. N d. A decrease in speed results in the vessel sucking down on an even plane. 906: A snag or other underwater obstruction may form a __________.
Y a. V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream N b. V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing downstream N c. small patch of smooth water on a windy day N d. smoothing out of the vessel's wake 1037: After an IOPP Certificate is issued to an inspected vessel, how many other surveys of the vessel's pollution prevention equipment are conducted during the period of validity of the certificate?
N a. None N b. One N c. Two Y d. Three 1074: A new coil of nylon line should be opened by __________.
N a. pulling the end up through the eye of the coil N b. taking a strain on both ends N c. uncoiling from the outside with the coil standing on end Y d. unreeling from a spool 1158: A vessel loads 100 tons of glass jars. The mate on watch discovers that some of the cartons have been damaged and has an exception made on the Bill of Lading. What is this document called?
N a. Damage Bill of Lading N b. Letter of Indemnity N c. Non-negotiable Bill of Lading Y d. Unclean Bill of Lading 1163: When piloting a vessel, how are visual references used to establish a constant rate of turn?
Y a. Fixed objects that stay on the same relative bearing when the ship is turning indicate a constant rate of turn. N b. Visual references cannot be used to maintain a constant rate of turn. N c. Begin the turn when the fixed object is on the beam. N d. Keep the fixed object's relative relative bearing opening, for a constant rate of turn. 1208: When making a wire fast to bitts it is recommended that you __________.
N a. use only figure eights N b. take 2 round turns around one bitt, then make figure eights Y c. take 3 round turns around both bitts, then make figure eights N d. alternate round turns and figure eights around both bitts 1271: The citizenship of a crew member of a vessel in a U.S. port is determined solely by the __________.
N a. Customs Officer Y b. Immigration Officer N c. Coast Guard N d. Union Official 1300: Tonnage openings must be closed by means of __________.
N a. press board N b. steel hatch boards Y c. steel plates N d. wooden hatch boards 1330: Beams are cambered to __________.
N a. increase their strength Y b. provide drainage from the decks N c. relieve deck stress N d. All of the above 1430: A vessel's bottom will be subjected to tension when weight is concentrated __________.
Y a. amidships N b. aft N c. at both ends of the vessel N d. forward 1472: Which knot represents a single becket bend? (DO30DG )
N a. E N b. F N c. G Y d. H 1566: In bad weather, what length of chain should be used with a single anchor?
N a. 3 times the depth of water N b. 6 times the depth of water Y c. 10 times the depth of water N d. 15 times the depth of water 1647: Under Naval Control of Shipping who is responsible for routing and diverting ships and convoys?
N a. The Maritime Defense Zone Sector Y b. The Operational Control Authority N c. The National Shipping Authority N d. Any Navy Command 1680: In vessel construction, the garboard strake is __________.
Y a. located next to and parallel to the keel N b. located next to and parallel to the gunwale N c. another term for the bilge keel N d. another term for the rub rail 1815: "Ease the rudder" means to __________.
N a. steer the course which is your present heading N b. move the rudder slowly in the direction of the most recent rudder command N c. bring the rudder amidships Y d. decrease the rudder angle 1936: A "gypsy" or "gypsyhead" is a __________.
N a. punt used for painting over the side N b. small, reciprocating steam engine Y c. spool-shaped drum fitted on a winch N d. swinging derrick 1939: You are on a vessel that has broken down and are preparing to be taken in tow. You will use your anchor cable as part of the towline. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. The anchor cable should be veered enough to allow the towline connection to be just forward of your bow. N b. The anchor cable should be veered enough to allow the towline connection to be immediately astern of the towing vessel. Y c. The strain of the tow is taken by the riding pawl, chain stopper, and anchor windlass brake. N d. The anchor cable should be led out through a chock, if possible, to avoid a sharp nip at the hawsepipe lip. 1941: The helm command "Left twenty" means __________.
N a. change course twenty degrees to the left Y b. put the rudder left twenty degrees N c. put the rudder hard left for the first twenty degrees of swing N d. put the rudder left twenty degrees and then ease back as the vessel starts swinging 1994: The space indicated by the letter J is known as the __________. (D033DG )
Y a. double bottom N b. flooding barrier N c. floor space N d. bilge tank 2073: You are preparing to lubricate standing rigging on your vessel. When rigging a bosun's chair on a stay with a shackle, __________.
N a. connect the shackle to the bosun's chair with a hook Y b. never allow the shackle pin to ride on the stay N c. run the gantline through the shackle and then make fast to the bosun's chair N d. tie the bitter end of the gantline to the shackle before shackling it to the bosun's chair 2108: You are the Master signing on a crew. In completing the articles, who should sign in the various places indicated for the Shipping Commissioner's signature?
N a. After sign on, the articles are presented at the nearest Marine Inspection/Safety Office for signature. N b. The space is left blank. N c. A marine notary public must sign after sign on is complete. Y d. The Master. 2174: A vessel puts into the port of Kobe, Japan to discharge cargo. While awaiting completion of the cargo operation, the vessel contracts with a local shipyard to have the hull chipped, scaled, and painted. How is the cost of this maintenance handled with the Collector of Customs?
Y a. A declaration is required and duty is involved on the total cost. N b. No declaration is required since this is considered routine maintenance. N c. A declaration is made and duty is charged on the materials only. N d. A declaration is made, but duty is charged on the labor only. 2187: You are using tackle number 10 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 5. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? (DO29DG )
Y a. 25 N b. 20 N c. 15 N d. 10 2203: A Chinese stopper (two lines) will hold best when you __________.
N a. fasten the bitter ends to the mooring line with half hitches Y b. twist the ends together and hold them in the direction of the pull N c. twist the ends together and hold them in the direction opposite to the pull N d. twist the ends together and hold them at right angles to the mooring line 2211: What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 5? (DO29DG )
N a. 2 N b. 4 Y c. 5 N d. 5.5 2226: The knot lettered O is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. timber hitch Y b. barrel hitch N c. carrick bend N d. blackwall hitch 2242: What is the area of a circle with a radius of 21 feet after a sector of 120° has been removed?
N a. 115.45 sq. ft N b. 230.91 sq. ft N c. 461.81 sq. ft Y d. 923.63 sq. ft 2272: Which knot is secure only when there is a strain on the line? (D030DG )
N a. H N b. I Y c. L N d. P 2356: "Hard right rudder" means __________.
N a. jam the rudder against the stops N b. meet a swing to the right, then return to amidships Y c. put the rudder over to the right all the way N d. put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder 2502: A tow of 9 barges is made up three abreast by three long. The towboat is faced up to the last barge of the center string. The outer two strings of barges are the __________.
N a. port and starboard strings N b. outer strings Y c. drag strings N d. side strings 2542: When loading containers into the cell guides in the hold of a container ship, which statement is TRUE?
Y a. No further securing is usually required. N b. Containers must have vertical lashings if they do not have twist lock securing. N c. All containers must have vertical and horizontal lashings. N d. The container must be locked into the cell guide. 2566: The welds used to join shell plates in flush construction are known as __________.
Y a. butt welds N b. seam welds N c. fillet welds N d. continuous welds 2616: You are in charge of a towing vessel that operates exclusively on inland waters. You regularly tow barges that provide services (cargo lighters, fuel barges, etc.) to foreign flag vessels in port. What will be accepted as proper credentials for you and your crew?
N a. No credentials are required since you operate on inland waters only N b. Social Security card N c. State driver's license with photo ID Y d. Merchant Mariner's Document 2688: What would have the greatest affect on a vessel's longitudinal strength?
N a. Collision damage to the bow, forward of the collision bulkhead Y b. Grounding damage to the bilge strake, just aft of midships N c. Extensive corrosion to the centerline deck plating N d. Damage to the side shell, midway between the bilge and the stringer plate 2699: The thickness of a 30.6 pound plate is __________.
N a. 3/8" N b. 1/2" Y c. 3/4" N d. 1" 3079: What is a solid at ambient temperature?
N a. Aniline N b. Formic acid N c. Methyl chloride Y d. Napthalene 3099: A lashing used to secure two barges side by side, lashed in an "X" fashion, is called a __________.
N a. quarter line N b. back line N c. peg line Y d. jockey line 3347: The opening in the deck beneath the anchor windlass that leads to the chain locker is the __________.
N a. hawsepipe N b. fallpipe N c. drop-pipe Y d. spill pipe 3414: You are lifting a 3-ton weight with a single whip rove on a swinging boom set at an angle 20° to the horizontal. Use the formula for the size of a shackle with a safe working load and determine the minimum size shackle that should be used to secure the head block to the boom.
Y a. 1 3/8 inch N b. 1 1/2 inch N c. 1 5/8 inch N d. 1 3/4 inch 3662: Unless extremely flexible wire rope is used, the sheave diameter should always be as large as possible, but should never be less than __________.
Y a. 20 times the rope diameter N b. 10 times the rope diameter N c. 2 times the rope diameter N d. the rope diameter 4127: Which lashing device(s) would be used in securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Buckle or ratchet tensioner N b. Webbing Y c. Chain N d. All of the above 4235: What describes a twin crane lift?
N a. Single crane hoisting 30 tons Y b. Two cranes on a single pedestal hoisting 60 tons N c. Two sets of twin cranes hoisting 120 tons N d. All of the above 4242: What is the advantage of the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when operating cargo?
N a. The cranes enable the handling of heavy cargos without shoreside assistance N b. The cargo discharge can be accomplished with controlled pendulation N c. The cargo discharge can be performed in port or at anchor Y d. All of the above 4247: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding crane operations?
N a. Radio communications allow the crane operator to disregard the use of hand signals. Y b. The crane operators and signalman must be familiar with the correct hand signals. N c. The forward cranes can be operated from the bridge. N d. The aft cranes can be operated from the aft steering station. 4266: Which statement is TRUE concerning the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when completing a quad lift?
N a. The cranes require shoreside assistance to handle heavy cargos. N b. The cargo discharge cannot be accomplished without pendulation. N c. The cargo discharge cannot be performed at anchor. Y d. The discharge is slow due to the size of the cargo and all the cranes working together.