This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
10: You are scheduled to load a bulk shipment of steel turnings. Which statement is TRUE?
Y a. The primary hazard of this cargo is that it is subject to spontaneous heating and ignition. N b. The shipping papers should describe this cargo as "Waste; steel borings". N c. After loading, you may not sail if the temperature in each hold of steel turnings exceeds 130°F. N d. This cargo may not be transported in bulk unless a special permit is issued by the Coast Guard. 123: When patching holes in the hull, pillows, bedding, and other soft materials can be used as __________.
N a. shores Y b. gaskets N c. strongbacks N d. wedges 275: You have taken another vessel in tow. You can tell that the towing speed is too fast when the __________.
N a. vessels are not in step N b. tow line feels like it is "jumping" when touched Y c. catenary comes clear of the water N d. towed vessel goes "in irons" 303: What requires a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death?
N a. Collision with a bridge N b. Injury beyond first aid N c. loss of life Y d. All of the above 396: A vessel is equipped with twin propellers, both turning outboard with the engines half ahead. If there is no wind or current and the rudders are amidships, what will happen?
N a. The bow will swing to starboard. N b. The bow will swing to port. N c. The vessel will steer a zigzag course. Y d. The vessel will steer a fairly straight course. 414: To "ease" a line means to __________.
N a. cast off N b. double up so that one line does not take all the strain Y c. pay out line to remove most of the tension N d. slack it off quickly 426: You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You must come around 180° to board your Pilot. How should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship fastest in the least amount of space?
N a. Full ahead on the engines and hard over rudder N b. Full ahead on one engine, full astern on the other Y c. Half ahead with hard over rudder, then full astern on inboard engine N d. Slow ahead with hard over rudder 589: The terminal indicates to you that they are going to use a booster pump to assist the discharging operation. You start the discharge and in a few minutes the pressure drops sharply. This could be a result of the __________.
Y a. booster pump coming on the line and discharging properly N b. booster pump failing to start N c. ship's pump speeding up N d. booster pump being lined up in the wrong direction 685: Which type of ballast is most commonly used in barges and ships?
Y a. Water N b. Oil N c. Concrete and barite N d. Sand, rock and gravel 686: The effect known as "bank cushion" acts in which of the following ways on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel?
Y a. It forces the bow away from the bank. N b. It forces the stern away from the bank. N c. It forces the entire vessel away from the bank. N d. It heels the vessel toward the bank. 796: When you enter shallow water, you would expect your rudder response to __________.
Y a. be sluggish and your speed to decrease N b. be sluggish and your speed to increase N c. improve and your speed to decrease N d. improve and your speed to increase 869: To ensure proper seating when closing a valve on a tank, the valve should be __________.
N a. set up as tight as possible by hand N b. set up tight using a valve wrench Y c. closed, opened a half turn, and then closed N d. closed against the stop and the locking pin inserted 880: The projecting lugs of the rudderpost which furnish support to the rudder are called __________.
N a. bases Y b. gudgeons N c. pintles N d. rudder lugs 963: You are the person in charge of a 199-GT uninspected towing vessel engaged in towing from Galveston to Savannah and then returning, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which statement is FALSE?
N a. The sailors shall be divided into three watches. N b. All deck crew members are to have a Merchant Mariner's Document. N c. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. Y d. The crew members are NOT required to sign articles. 982: The muster list must be posted in conspicuous locations and signed by the __________.
N a. safety officer N b. Coast Guard Officer approving the bill N c. owner Y d. Master 1006: Which action reduces the yawing of a vessel in a following sea?
N a. Increasing GM N b. Pumping out tanks aft N c. Shifting weights to the bow Y d. Shifting weights to the stern 1089: The system of valves and cargo lines in the bottom piping network of a tank vessel that connects one section of cargo tanks to another section is called a __________.
Y a. crossover N b. runaround N c. come-along N d. manifold 1117: The knot used to form the bridle at the standing part of a gantline rigged to a stage is a __________.
N a. sheet bend N b. carrick bend N c. fisherman's bend Y d. bowline 1252: Control of flooding should be addressed __________.
N a. first Y b. following control of fire N c. following restoration of vital services N d. only if a threat exists 1268: The S.S. Ossel Hitch arrives in Capetown, South Africa, and the Master affects a note of protest with the U.S. Consul. Why would the Master affect this document?
N a. Crew misconduct N b. Inability of vessel to comply with voyage charter N c. Suspicion of cargo pilferage by crew Y d. Suspicion of heavy weather damage to vessel or cargo 1292: The Articles of Agreement __________.
N a. is also known as a Merchant Mariner's Document N b. designates the quarters a seaman will occupy during a voyage Y c. advises the crew of the conditions of employment N d. are signed by each crewmember at the end of the voyage 1427: Which letter in illustration D030DG represents a plain whipping? (D030DG )
N a. E N b. F Y c. J N d. V 1505: The supplement to the IOPP Certificate contains what type of data?
N a. The grades of cargo that an oil tanker is permitted to carry. Y b. A checklist of the equipment installed for controlling the discharge of oil. N c. The trade routes upon which the vessel may operate. N d. A list of the underwriters who will assume financial responsibility in the event of an oil spill. 1516: The length of a standard "shot" of chain is __________.
N a. 12 fathoms Y b. 15 fathoms N c. 18 fathoms N d. 20 fathoms 1566: In bad weather, what length of chain should be used with a single anchor?
N a. 3 times the depth of water N b. 6 times the depth of water Y c. 10 times the depth of water N d. 15 times the depth of water 1578: A stream of water immediately surrounding a moving vessel's hull, flowing in the same direction as the vessel is known as __________.
N a. directional current N b. forward current N c. propeller current Y d. wake current 1661: Which document is NOT required by law to be posted aboard a vessel?
N a. Certificate of Inspection Y b. Official Crew List N c. Officer's licenses N d. Muster list 1728: You are trying to rescue survivors from a wrecked vessel on fire. You should approach __________.
N a. to leeward of the wrecked vessel N b. at a speed of at most one-half that of the wrecked vessel N c. at a speed of at least that of the wrecked vessel Y d. to windward of the wrecked vessel 1808: Which organization would conduct a survey of the insulation in a reefer compartment prior to loading cargo?
N a. U.S. Customs Service N b. OSHA Y c. American Bureau of Shipping N d. National Cargo Bureau 1874: The label required for magnesium scrap is __________.
N a. oxidizer N b. yellow N c. corrosive Y d. None of the above 1978: When towing, the least amount of tension will be on each bridle leg when the two legs __________.
N a. form a large angle with each other Y b. form a small angle with each other N c. are of unequal length N d. are joined by a fishplate 2040: The plating indicated by the letter N is known as the __________. (D033DG )
Y a. inner bottom N b. floor riders N c. tank-top rider plating N d. ceiling 2043: A mooring line that prevents a vessel from moving sideways away from the dock is a __________.
N a. bow line Y b. breast line N c. stern line N d. spring line 2146: You are on a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller. The vessel is going full speed astern with full right rudder. The bow will swing __________.
N a. quickly to port, then more slowly to port Y b. probably to port N c. slowly to port, then quickly to starboard N d. probably to starboard 2205: On the fully containerized ship, approximately one-third or more of the cargo is on deck above the rolling center. Top stowed containers are subject to __________.
Y a. accelerations greater than on conventional vessels N b. accelerations less than on conventional vessels N c. accelerations the same as on conventional vessels N d. no accelerations 2208: Under normal weather and sea conditions when securing a stack of containers with twist locks, lashings are required when the tier exceeds what height?
N a. Lashings are always required N b. One container Y c. Two containers N d. Three containers 2222: The lower seam of the strake indicated by the letter B is sometimes riveted. This is done to __________. (D033DG )
N a. increase the strength in a highly stressed area N b. provide the flexibility inherent in a riveted seam Y c. serve as a crack arrestor and prevent hull girder failure N d. reduce construction costs 2310: How do you determine the weight of the vessel that is supported by the ground when a vessel has run aground?
N a. This requires extensive calculation and is usually performed only by a naval architect not by a ship's officer. N b. Determine the point where aground and the draft at that point, then calculate it using the grounding formula. Y c. Use the hydrostatic tables and enter with the mean draft before grounding and the mean draft after grounding. N d. Use the inclining experiment formula and substitute the change of trim for the angle of list. 2353: Which mooring line prevents sideways motion of a vessel moored to a pier?
N a. A line led forward from the bow N b. A line led aft from the bow N c. A line led in the same direction as the keel Y d. A line led at a right angle to the keel 2397: Determine the area of a triangle with a base of 6.7 feet and a height of 9.1 feet.
N a. 61.0 square ft. Y b. 30.5 square ft. N c. 22.9 square ft. N d. 15.8 square ft. 2463: The crane manufacturer's load chart should be posted at or near the __________.
N a. crane pedestal N b. wire rope locker N c. main deck Y d. crane control console 2479: Which type of weld testing can be used to detect internal flaws?
N a. Magnetic particle N b. Dye penetrant Y c. Ultrasonic N d. Chemical reaction 2549: An example of a modern anchor which has a stock is a(n) __________.
N a. articulated anchor N b. Flipper Delta anchor N c. Baldt anchor Y d. Danforth anchor 2589: The angle at which the anchor flukes penetrate the soil is the __________.
N a. burial angle N b. penetration angle Y c. fluke angle N d. holding angle 2761: A short ton is a unit of weight consisting of __________.
N a. 1,000 pounds Y b. 2,000 pounds N c. 2,205 pounds N d. 2,240 pounds 2785: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message by rapid transmission which does not require a higher precedence. Which precedence would you assign this message?
N a. P (PRIORITY) Y b. R (ROUTINE) N c. O (IMMEDIATE) N d. Z (FLASH) 3030: The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold to underdeck pipelines is known as a __________.
N a. cargo fill Y b. line drop N c. transfer N d. branch line 3069: Atmospheres laden with coal dust or grain dust caused by loading these cargoes __________.
N a. require loading operations to be shut down until the atmosphere clears N b. are toxic to human life N c. are subject to spontaneous combustion Y d. may be explosive in some concentrations 3077: The flash point of vinyl chloride is __________.
Y a. -108°F (-78°C) N b. -20°F (-29°C) N c. 32°F (0°C) N d. 97°F (36°C) 3091: Towlines should be inspected for chafing where the towline __________.
N a. passes over the stern of the towing vessel N b. passes through chocks N c. is attached to the disabled vessel Y d. All of the above 3206: The signal man assisting a crane operator has his arm extended, thumb pointing downwards, flexing fingers in and out. This is the signal to __________.
Y a. lower the boom and raise the load N b. lower the load and raise the boom N c. raise the boom and lower the load N d. raise the load and lower the boom 3400: In a tow made up astern, the fishplate __________.
Y a. connects the hawser to the bridle N b. connects the bridle to the tow N c. keeps the hawser amidships on the tug N d. is the capping piece on the "H" bitt 3449: What term indicates an inward curvature of the ship's hull above the waterline?
N a. Camber Y b. Tumble home N c. Deadrise N d. Flare 3502: The point that is halfway between the forward and after perpendicular and is a reference point for vessel construction is the __________.
N a. half length N b. mid-body N c. center line Y d. amidships 3565: The safety stopper that prevents the anchor cable from running free if the cable jumps the wildcat is the __________.
Y a. riding pawl N b. devil's claw N c. buckler plate N d. spill pipe 4049: Tugs sometimes shackle a length of chain in the towline in order to __________.
N a. take the wear should the towline drag bottom N b. assure that if the towline is overstressed it will part close to the bridle N c. prevent the towline from whipping should it part Y d. put spring in the towline 4056: The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the sagging numeral. (Get Table Data)
N a. 89.75 numeral N b. 40.18 numeral N c. 28.62 numeral Y d. 22.44 numeral 4104: The primary objective of a Ro-Ro vessel is to __________.
N a. transfer containers without chassis N b. load the vessel with palletized cargo Y c. transport vehicles N d. be loaded full and down to her marks 4131: What is used when securing light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
Y a. Buckle or ratchet tensioner N b. Chain N c. Wire N d. Manila rope 4184: Which of the following lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels should be stowed when not in use?
N a. Chain N b. Wire rope N c. Webbing Y d. All of the above