This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
46: Which statement concerning the handling characteristics of a fully loaded vessel as compared with those of a light vessel is FALSE?
N a. A fully loaded vessel will be slower to respond to the engines. N b. A fully loaded vessel will maintain her headway further. N c. A light vessel will be more affected by the wind. Y d. A light vessel loses more rudder effect in shallow water. 103: Your ship is in shallow water and the bow rides up on its bow wave while the stern sinks into a depression of its transverse wave system. What is this called?
N a. Broaching N b. Fish tailing Y c. Squatting N d. Parallel sinkage 110: What is NOT required as special safety equipment on a tankship carrying hazardous cargoes in bulk?
N a. Shower and eyewash fountain N b. Equipment to lift an injured person from a pumproom Y c. Two portable vapor detectors suitable for the cargoes carried N d. A safety locker adjacent to the emergency shutdown station 147: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "B" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
Y a. inshore stern line N b. offshore stern line N c. after spring line N d. after breast line 200: Which statement concerning a 298 GRT inspected tug engaged in towing from Seattle, WA, to Alaska is TRUE?
N a. No able seamen are required. N b. Crew must be signed on before a Shipping Commissioner. N c. A licensed Master of Towing Vessels may serve as Master. Y d. Each crew member must be issued a certificate of discharge at the time of discharge. 221: A vessel arrives in a foreign port and the Master is informed that the vessel is being sold to foreign interests. The new owners request that the crew remain on board to complete the voyage. Under these circumstances, the crew __________.
Y a. has the right to an immediate discharge and transportation to original port of engagement N b. must remain on board N c. must comply with the decision made by the Master N d. must remain aboard until the vessel is delivered to the new owners at a mutually agreed upon port 268: When a deck cargo is secured with chain or wire lashings and grab (pear) links, which statement is FALSE?
Y a. The amount of take-up is limited by the length of the turnbuckle. N b. At the grab (pear) link, the slack end of chain should be led back and secured to the chain above the link. N c. The lashings should be inspected each day and any slack taken up. N d. The turnbuckle should be secured with a stick or lock nuts. 307: Which type of chemical testing is NOT required of merchant marine personnel?
N a. Pre-employment N b. Periodic N c. Random Y d. Annual 347: You are the person in charge of a 199 GRT uninspected towing vessel engaged in coastwise towing from the Gulf of Mexico to the New York area, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which statement is FALSE?
Y a. Certificates of Discharge are not required to be issued. N b. All crew members shall have Merchant Mariner's Documents. N c. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. N d. The sailors shall be divided into 3 watches. 439: When loading bulk liquid cargo, what is the FIRST action you should take if a cargo valve jammed open?
N a. Trip the pump relief valve. Y b. Order the dock man to shut down. N c. Call the owner, operator, or terminal supervisor. N d. Run out the vessel's or terminal's fire hose. 446: A twin-screw vessel can clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier best by holding a(n) __________.
N a. forward spring line and going slow ahead on the inboard engine N b. after spring line and going slow astern on the outboard engine N c. forward spring line and going slow ahead on both engines Y d. forward spring line and going slow ahead on the outboard engine 550: If the towing bridle legs are not of equal length __________.
N a. excessive strain is placed on the shorter leg N b. the shorter leg may fail N c. the longer leg is slack Y d. All of the above 553: A bridle for an ocean tow consists of __________.
Y a. two chains of equal length N b. a single nylon pendant rove through a heavy ring free to move on the pendant N c. two long legs of wire rope shackled to a fishplate N d. a single length of heavy chain with both ends secured on deck to welded pad eyes 571: You are in port A in the United States, and your Certificate of Inspection has expired. You wish to go to port B in the United States for repairs and to complete the inspection. If the Officer-in-Charge Marine Inspection deems it safe, he may issue a __________.
N a. Certificate of Seaworthiness N b. Limited Certificate of Inspection N c. Temporary Certificate of Inspection Y d. Permit to Proceed 582: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "E" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. after spring line Y b. bow spring line N c. forward breast line N d. bow line 620: You are on a container vessel. What concerning the handling and stowage of containerized hazardous materials is TRUE?
Y a. Open-bed containers may be used to transport hazardous materials if the cargo is properly secured. N b. A portable cargo tank of a flammable, cryogenic liquid may not be in transit for a period exceeding its marked rated holding time unless the liquid is inhibited. N c. A portable cargo tank containing a cryogenic liquid must be shipped on deck unless forced ventilation is provided to the decks-decks. N d. A container loaded with packages of tear gas would display a placard reading "Irritant." 648: Bulk cargo refers to __________.
N a. cargo which occupies a large volume of space N b. cargo which requires refrigeration N c. cargo which is very dense Y d. homogeneous cargo not enclosed in a container 798: How many cubic feet of space is required to stow 775 tons of a cargo with a stowage factor of 25? (estimated broken stowage is 15%)
N a. 12,916 Y b. 22,794 N c. 25,833 N d. 29,397 931: Which is NOT a required entry in the ship's Official Logbook?
N a. Sale of effects of a deceased crew member N b. Medical treatment of an injury N c. Inspections of cargo gear Y d. Dry docking of the vessel 1129: The main function of a stripping system is to __________.
N a. maintain the temperature of the cargo throughout the vessel N b. dispose of dangerous vapors within the cargo tanks N c. increase the loading rate of the shoreside pumps Y d. discharge liquid left in the cargo tanks after the main pumps have discharged the bulk 1160: In a longitudinally-framed ship, the longitudinal frames are held in place and supported by athwartship members called __________.
N a. floors N b. margin plates N c. stringers Y d. web frames 1214: Which statement is TRUE about nylon line?
N a. Manila line will usually last longer than nylon line. N b. Nylon line is excellent for use in alongside towing. N c. A normal safe working load will stretch nylon line 50%. Y d. Nylon stoppers should be used with nylon line. 1223: The organization that certifies the safe working load of cargo cranes on a vessel is the __________.
Y a. classification society N b. National Cargo Bureau N c. U.S. Coast Guard N d. none of the above 1299: Which part of a conventional cargo gear rig provides for vertical control and positioning of a boom?
N a. Cargo whip N b. Gooseneck fitting N c. Spider band Y d. Topping lift 1305: What is an advantage of the 6X19 class of wire rope over the 6X37 class of wire rope of the same diameter?
N a. Greater holding power N b. Better for towing N c. More resistance to elongation Y d. More resistance to corrosion 1328: The declaration made by the Master when he anticipates hull and/or cargo damage due to unusual weather conditions is a __________.
Y a. Note of Protest N b. Notice of Casualty N c. Portage Bill N d. Bottomry Bond 1394: Galvanizing would be suitable for protecting wire rope which is used for __________.
N a. cargo runners Y b. stays N c. topping lifts N d. All of the above 1439: Which part provides for transverse control and positioning of a boom in a conventional yard and stay system?
Y a. Guy N b. Shroud N c. Spider N d. Topping lift 1484: A metal eye spliced into a wire is called a __________.
N a. cyclops N b. fish eye Y c. thimble N d. chip 1541: Which act would be considered barratry?
N a. A criminal act committed by a crew member ashore in a foreign port Y b. A criminal act committed by the ship Master in violation of his duty to the shipowner N c. Theft of cargo by longshoremen N d. Smuggling with the connivance of the shipowner 1591: A complaint of unseaworthiness by a majority of crew members to the American Consul is found to be justified after a survey is completed. Who must pay the cost of the survey?
N a. Crew members requesting the survey N b. American Consul Y c. Master N d. Vessel's owners 1666: While anchoring your vessel, the best time to let go the anchor is when the vessel is __________.
N a. dead in the water Y b. moving slowly astern over the ground N c. moving fast ahead over the ground N d. moving fast astern over the ground 1769: Two falls are supporting a 1.5 ton load. The port fall is at an angle of 40° from the vertical. The starboard fall is at an angle of 70° from the vertical. What is the stress on each fall?
Y a. Port 1.5 tons, starboard 1.0 tons N b. Port 1.5 tons, starboard 1.5 tons N c. Port 1.7 tons, starboard 1.3 tons N d. Port 1.7 tons, starboard 2.0 tons 1786: You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction only. The best way to lay out two anchors is to have them __________.
N a. directly in line with the bow N b. side by side, with their lines on the port and starboard side Y c. so that their lines form an angle N d. on top of one another 1796: Which safety check(s) should be made before letting go the anchor?
N a. See that the anchor is clear of obstructions. N b. See that the chain is all clear. N c. See that the wildcat is disengaged. Y d. All of the above 1822: What is the principal danger in attempting to swing a barge on a hawser in order to slow the barge's speed?
N a. Dangerous wakes may result from the swinging barge and capsize the tug. N b. The barge may swing too quickly and run over the tug. N c. Free surface effect of liquid inside the barge may rupture the barge bulkheads if the turn is too quick. Y d. The barge may pass under the hawser and capsize the tug. 1905: You have a large, broken-down vessel in tow with a wire rope and anchor cable towline. Both vessels have made provision for slipping the tow in an emergency; however, unless there are special circumstances __________.
Y a. the towing vessel should slip first N b. the vessel towed should slip first N c. they should slip simultaneously N d. either vessel may slip first 1905: You have a large, broken-down vessel in tow with a wire rope and anchor cable towline. Both vessels have made provision for slipping the tow in an emergency; however, unless there are special circumstances __________.
Y a. the towing vessel should slip first N b. the vessel towed should slip first N c. they should slip simultaneously N d. either vessel may slip first 1956: Which lien against a vessel would be settled FIRST?
N a. Maintenance and cure N b. Vessel mortgage Y c. Salvage lien N d. Ship repairer's lien 2003: Chafing gear is used to __________.
N a. anchor the boat N b. pick up heavy loads Y c. protect fiber rope from abrasion N d. strengthen mooring lines 2049: While the Pilot is maneuvering the vessel to a dock, what is the PRIMARY responsibility of the watch officer?
N a. Supervise the signaling and flag etiquette. N b. Record the bells and their times in the bell book. N c. Judge the appropriateness of the Pilot's orders and countermand them if necessary. Y d. Insure that helm and throttle orders given by the Pilot are correctly executed. 2081: A seaman is reported missing in the morning and was last seen after coming off the mid-watch. Which type of turn would you use to return to the track-line steamed during the night?
Y a. Williamson N b. Racetrack N c. 180° turn N d. Anderson 2131: If you carry packaged hazardous cargoes on a break bulk vessel bound foreign, you must __________.
N a. stow the hazardous cargoes on deck available for jettisoning if necessary N b. remove the hazardous cargo labels from a portable tank after the tank is emptied Y c. have the shipping papers indicate the proper shipping name and the technical name of n.o.s. cargoes N d. log the receipt of hazardous cargoes in the Official Logbook 2243: You are using tackle number 4, as shown, to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook of tackle number 11. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? (DO29DG )
N a. 4 N b. 6 N c. 10 Y d. 24 2286: Cargo that is highly susceptible to damage by tainting from odorous cargo is called __________.
N a. clean cargo Y b. delicate cargo N c. dry cargo N d. immune cargo 2450: Which statement is FALSE concerning precautions during fueling operations?
N a. All engines, motors, fans, etc. should be shut down when fueling. N b. All windows, doors, hatches, etc. should be closed. N c. A fire extinguisher should be kept nearby. Y d. Fuel tanks should be topped off with no room for expansion. 2854: The term "Great Lakes", as defined by the Inland Rules of the Road, does NOT include __________.
N a. portions of the Chicago River N b. portions of the Calumet River Y c. the St. Lawrence River to Trois Rivieres N d. Saginaw Bay 2908: How should you signal the crane operator to use the whip line?
N a. Extend arm with the thumb pointing up, and flex the fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired. Y b. First tap your elbow with one hand, and then proceed to use regular signals. N c. First tap the top of your head with your fist, and then proceed to use regular signals. N d. Use one hand to give any motion signal, and place the other hand motionless in front of the hand giving the motion signal. 2921: The process of lowering a boom to a horizontal position and onto its deck support is called __________.
N a. spotting a boom N b. collaring a boom Y c. cradling a boom N d. toppling a boom 2949: A vessel which is being assisted by an icebreaker should indicate that he is ready to cast off the towline (if one is used) by __________.
Y a. displaying code letter "Y" (Yankee) N b. sounding five short blasts of his whistle N c. displaying code numeral "5" N d. sounding one prolonged blast of his whistle 2982: How should you signal the crane operator to stop?
N a. Place both fists in front of your body with the thumbs pointing outward. N b. With both arms extended out and palms down, move arms back and forth. Y c. Extend arm with the palm down and hold this position rigidly. N d. Clasp hands in front of your body. 3031: Before a Master relieves a Pilot of the conn, the __________.
N a. vessel must be in extremis N b. Master must request the Pilot to take corrective action N c. Master should release the Pilot from all liability Y d. Master should foresee any danger to the vessel on the present course 3069: Atmospheres laden with coal dust or grain dust caused by loading these cargoes __________.
N a. require loading operations to be shut down until the atmosphere clears N b. are toxic to human life N c. are subject to spontaneous combustion Y d. may be explosive in some concentrations 3094: Your vessel is underway and approaching an overhead obstruction on Lake Superior. Given the following information, determine the clearance between your vessel and the obstruction. Highest point on vessel: 74 ft. Lowest point of obstruction: 126 (LWD) Monthly lake level: +2 (LWD) International Great Lakes Datum: 600.0 (182.88 meters)
N a. 474 feet N b. 400 feet N c. 175 feet Y d. 50 feet 4042: You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. What is the maximum safe docking speed when coming alongside?
N a. 0.1 foot per second (0.06 knot) Y b. 0.2 foot per second (0.12 knot) N c. 0.5 foot per second (0.30 knot) N d. 0.75 foot per second (0.44 knot) 4049: Tugs sometimes shackle a length of chain in the towline in order to __________.
N a. take the wear should the towline drag bottom N b. assure that if the towline is overstressed it will part close to the bridle N c. prevent the towline from whipping should it part Y d. put spring in the towline 4202: Which of the following statements is/are TRUE concerning cranes being installed on the centerline of vessels?
N a. One crane is able to work both sides of the ship. N b. One crane is able to work one end of two adjacent hatches. N c. They are more economical and weigh less. Y d. All of the above 4238: Most pedestal crane power is provided by __________.
Y a. Electro-hydraulic units N b. Steam units N c. Independent internal combustion power units N d. All of the above 4265: Which statement(s) is/are FALSE concerning crane cargo operations?
N a. Lifting points on all equipment must be safely checked prior to commencing a lift. Y b. Cargo loaded into vehicles and/or containers prior to lifting need not be secured. N c. Never exceed crane manufacturer’s limits concerning the safe working loads of cargo jibs. N d. All the above 4266: Which statement is TRUE concerning the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when completing a quad lift?
N a. The cranes require shoreside assistance to handle heavy cargos. N b. The cargo discharge cannot be accomplished without pendulation. N c. The cargo discharge cannot be performed at anchor. Y d. The discharge is slow due to the size of the cargo and all the cranes working together.