This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
24: A crack in the deck plating of a vessel may be temporarily prevented from increasing in length by __________.
N a. cutting a square notch at each end of the crack Y b. drilling a hole at each end of the crack N c. slot-welding the crack N d. welding a doubler over the crack 77: When steering a vessel, a good helmsman will __________.
N a. use as much rudder as possible to keep the vessel on course N b. apply rudder to move the compass card towards the lubbers line when off course Y c. repeat back to the watch officer any rudder commands before executing them N d. keep the rudder amidships except when changing course 88: Which is an example of cargo damage caused by inherent vice?
N a. Tainting N b. Wear and tear N c. Stevedore damage Y d. Heating of grain 106: In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term "kick" means the distance __________.
N a. around the circumference of the turning circle N b. gained at right angles to the original course N c. gained in the direction of the original course Y d. or throw of a vessel's stern from her line of advance upon putting the helm hard over 153: The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to __________.
N a. erase the entry and rewrite N b. draw several lines through the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction N c. completely black out the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction Y d. draw one line through the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction 161: A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign port. He informs the Chief Officer that he won't return. After the vessel sails, the Chief Officer finds the seaman's work clothes in his locker. How should the Master handle this matter?
Y a. Log the seaman as a deserter. N b. Log the seaman as a fail to join. N c. Log the seaman for misconduct. N d. Take no action. 166: The distance gained in the direction of the original course when you are making a turn is known as __________.
Y a. advance N b. drift N c. tactical diameter N d. transfer 189: Reid vapor pressure is __________.
N a. exerted by liquid cargo on the sides of a tank N b. exerted by liquid cargo on a cargo hose body N c. the lowest temperature and pressure that will cause a flammable liquid to give off vapors Y d. a measurement of the amount of flammable vapors given off by a liquid at a certain temperature 244: "Hard right rudder" means __________.
Y a. put the rudder over to the right all the way N b. jam the rudder against the stops N c. meet a swing to the right, then return to amidships N d. put the rudder over quickly to 15° right rudder 256: When fruit is carried as refrigerated cargo, the most frequent cause of its being infected at the discharge port is __________.
N a. leaks in the ship's refrigeration system Y b. improper cleaning of the cargo spaces N c. carriage at the wrong temperature N d. improper precooling of the cargo spaces 273: You will load class 1.2 commercial explosives and need to construct a portable magazine. The magazine MUST __________.
N a. be made of metal Y b. be elevated with skids 10cm (3.9 inches) above the deck N c. have a hinged cover N d. be fastened with nails or screws 337: On a coastwise tugboat of 199 GT, on a voyage over 600 miles, what percentage of the deck crew (excluding licensed officers) must hold a document of able seaman?
Y a. 65% N b. 50% N c. 25% N d. 0% 347: You are the person in charge of a 199 GRT uninspected towing vessel engaged in coastwise towing from the Gulf of Mexico to the New York area, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which statement is FALSE?
Y a. Certificates of Discharge are not required to be issued. N b. All crew members shall have Merchant Mariner's Documents. N c. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. N d. The sailors shall be divided into 3 watches. 546: A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move __________.
N a. in a straight line Y b. to port N c. from side to side N d. to starboard 668: Which statement is correct concerning the carriage of coal in bulk?
Y a. Coal should be vented with surface ventilation only. N b. Because of its inherent vice, coal should not be loaded wet. N c. Dunnage should be placed against ship's sides and around stanchions. N d. Through ventilation, as well as surface ventilation, should be provided whenever possible. 700: A tug is approaching a broken down steamer in moderately heavy weather preparing to take it in tow. In most cases the __________.
N a. steamer will drift stern downwind N b. tug will drift faster than the steamer N c. tug should approach stern to Y d. tug should approach from downwind 789: Which statement about a centrifugal cargo pump is TRUE?
N a. It is a positive displacement pump. Y b. It must have a positive suction. N c. Increasing rotation speed will decrease discharge pressure. N d. All of the above 790: Which statement is TRUE of centrifugal pumps aboard tank vessels?
N a. They are positive displacement pumps. Y b. They are gravity-fed. N c. They produce a pulsating flow. N d. They require more maintenance than a reciprocating pump. 872: In a foreign port with a consulate, the U.S. Consul may excuse the Master from personally appearing before him to consent to the mutual release of an injured seaman, when the __________.
Y a. injury requires immediate inpatient hospitalization of the seaman N b. Master authorizes the agent to act in his place N c. ship is still in port and the seaman can appear before the Consul after medical treatment N d. seaman also consents to the absence, and there is no dispute as to the wages due 882: The owner or Master of a towing vessel that tows astern must keep records of the towline(s) that include all of the following information EXCEPT _____________ .
N a. the towline's initial minimum breaking strength as determined by the manufacturer Y b. an invoice showing the cost of the towline N c. the towline's nautical miles of use or time in service N d. the history of loading of the towline 907: While assigned to a 90 GRT vessel, you are required to sign "foreign" articles on a voyage from Philadelphia to which port?
Y a. San Francisco, CA N b. Baltimore, MD N c. Tampico, Mexico N d. Montreal, Canada 938: The deck load capacity of a compartment into which you intend to load a cargo of soft brick is 380 lbs. per sq. ft. The stowage factor of the brick is 21.3. Disregarding broken stowage, what is the maximum height the brick may be stacked without endangering the structure?
N a. 1.7 feet Y b. 3.6 feet N c. 5.0 feet N d. 7.1 feet 984: To coil a right-laid rope, you should coil the line in __________.
Y a. a clockwise direction N b. a counterclockwise direction N c. alternating clockwise and counterclockwise directions N d. either a clockwise or counterclockwise directions 1046: In a following sea, a wave has overtaken your vessel and thrown the stern to starboard. To continue along your original course, you should __________.
Y a. use more right rudder N b. use more left rudder N c. increase speed N d. decrease speed 1048: You are the person in charge of a vessel involved in a marine casualty. You must notify the nearest Coast Guard Marine Inspection Office if the property damage is over __________.
N a. $1,500 N b. $10,000 Y c. $25,000 N d. $50,000 1105: You are rigging a stage over the ship's side to serve as a working platform. For stability of the stage, the downhaul to one end of the stage and the downhaul to the other end, which are used for lowering the stage, should be led __________.
N a. both to the inboard side of the stage N b. both to the outboard side of the stage Y c. one to the inboard and the other to the outboard N d. either both to the inboard or both to the outboard side of the stage 1121: What should be readily available on deck while seamen are working over the side on a stage?
Y a. Rng buoy N b. Fire extinguisher N c. First aid kit N d. Stokes basket 1130: The fittings used to secure a watertight door are known as __________.
N a. clamps N b. clasps Y c. dogs N d. latches 1311: Before arriving at the first U.S. port from foreign, you must fill out a Crewman's Landing Permit for each __________.
N a. alien crewmember N b. crew member Y c. nonresident alien crewmember N d. unlicensed crew member 1334: Close link chain of not less the 3/4" (or the wire rope equivalent) is required for lashing deck cargoes of timber. What size flexible wire rope would provide the strength equivalent to 3/4" chain, using a safety factor of 5?
N a. 9/16" Y b. 1" N c. 1 1/4" N d. 1 3/8" 1355: Ice concentration is measured in OKTAs. What percentage of the sea surface is ice-covered with 6 OKTAs concentration?
N a. 6% N b. 50% N c. 60% Y d. 75% 1589: Why is 6X19 class wire rope more commonly used for cargo runners than the more flexible 6X37 wire rope?
Y a. It resists abrasion better. N b. It is longer. N c. It hugs the winch drum better. N d. It is less expensive. 1626: Using a scope of 6, determine how many feet of anchor cable you should put out to anchor in 12 feet (3.7 meters) of water.
N a. 2 feet (0.6 meters) N b. 18 feet (5.5 meters) N c. 48 feet (14.6 meters) Y d. 72 feet (21.9 meters) 1779: Using the graph shown, if the dry bulb temperature is 58°, and the wet bulb temperature is 53°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? (D008DG )
N a. 56% N b. 61% N c. 66% Y d. 75% 1841: If a tow sinks in shallow water, you should __________.
N a. release it immediately N b. attempt to beach it before it goes under Y c. pay out cable until it's on the bottom and place a buoy on the upper end N d. shorten cable to keep it off the bottom 1895: The knot lettered Q as shown is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. square knot N b. clove hitch Y c. bowline N d. round knot 1905: You have a large, broken-down vessel in tow with a wire rope and anchor cable towline. Both vessels have made provision for slipping the tow in an emergency; however, unless there are special circumstances __________.
Y a. the towing vessel should slip first N b. the vessel towed should slip first N c. they should slip simultaneously N d. either vessel may slip first 1975: The knot lettered F in illustration DO30DG is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. becket bend N b. square knot N c. fisherman's bend Y d. round turn and two half hitches 2045: When relieving the helm, the new helmsman will find it helpful to know the __________.
N a. deviation on that heading N b. variation in the area N c. leeway Y d. amount of helm carried for a steady course 2089: In addition to the load lines indicated in illustration D003DG, some vessels have a Winter North Atlantic line. Which statement about this load line mark is TRUE?
N a. It is carried on VLCC/ULCC type vessels and allows reduced freeboard considering their size. N b. It is marked above line B in the diagram. N c. It is applied to vessels on restricted trade routes between the United Kingdom, Iceland, and Northern European countries. Y d. It applies only to vessels not exceeding 328 ft. navigating in the Winter North Atlantic zones. 2104: You are proceeding to a distress site where the survivors are in liferafts. Which action will assist in making your vessel more visible to the survivors?
N a. Steering a zigzag course with 5 to 10 minutes on each leg N b. Steering a sinuous course N c. Dumping debris over the side to make a trail to your vessel Y d. Making smoke in daylight 2108: You are the Master signing on a crew. In completing the articles, who should sign in the various places indicated for the Shipping Commissioner's signature?
N a. After sign on, the articles are presented at the nearest Marine Inspection/Safety Office for signature. N b. The space is left blank. N c. A marine notary public must sign after sign on is complete. Y d. The Master. 2119: You are coming to anchor in 8 fathoms of water. In this case, the __________.
Y a. anchor may be dropped from the hawsepipe N b. anchor should be lowered to within 2 fathoms of the bottom before being dropped N c. anchor should be lowered to the bottom then the ship backed and the remainder of the cable veered N d. scope should be less than 3 times the depth of the water 2191: A wooden deck installed on top of the plating lettered N is known as __________. (D033DG )
N a. spar decking N b. furring Y c. ceiling N d. flooring 2202: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message concerning an initial enemy contact. Which precedence will you assign this message?
N a. O (IMMEDIATE) N b. P (PRIORITY) N c. R (ROUTINE) Y d. Z (FLASH) 2239: You are using tackle number 3 to lift a weight of 120 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
Y a. 52 lbs. N b. 49 lbs. N c. 40 lbs. N d. 27 lbs. 2744: An icebreaker assisting a vessel through an ice field would display a visual signal consisting of the code letter "I" (India) to signify that "___________________".
N a. I am altering my course to starboard Y b. I am altering my course to port N c. I am operating astern propulsion N d. My vessel is stopped and making no way through the water 2784: Which of the Great Lakes generally has the shortest navigation season?
N a. Lake Erie N b. Lake Huron N c. Lake Michigan Y d. Lake Superior 2785: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message by rapid transmission which does not require a higher precedence. Which precedence would you assign this message?
N a. P (PRIORITY) Y b. R (ROUTINE) N c. O (IMMEDIATE) N d. Z (FLASH) 2952: Spontaneous heating of coal rapidly accelerates at the approximate minimum temperature of __________.
N a. 88°F Y b. 100°F N c. 111°F N d. 119°F 2988: You are mooring to a buoy. You should approach the buoy with the current from __________.
Y a. ahead N b. broad on the bow N c. abeam N d. astern 3039: What is NOT a problem when carrying coal?
Y a. The requirement for through-ventilation N b. The corrosion some types of coal will cause to the ship N c. Spontaneous heating N d. Generation of methane gas 3083: You are signing on crew members. The minimum number of people required aboard, and the qualifications of each, is listed on the __________.
N a. fo'c'sle card N b. Crew list N c. Articles of Agreement Y d. Certificate of Inspection 3108: How should you signal the crane operator to raise the boom?
N a. Extend arm with the thumb pointing up and flex the fingers in and out. N b. Place both fists in front of the body with the thumbs pointing upward. N c. With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up, move hand in small horizontal circles. Y d. Extend arm with fingers closed and point thumb upward. 3324: What descriptive term indicates that the dimension is measured from the inner face of the shell or deck plating?
Y a. Molded N b. Register N c. Tonnage N d. Effective 3632: You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
Y a. The thrust on the boom is greater at 60°. N b. The stress on the topping lift is greater at 60°. N c. The stress on the heel block is less at 20°. N d. The stress on the head block is less at 60°. 4026: One of the greatest hazards of pushing ahead is parting which item shown? (D024DG )
N a. A N b. B N c. F Y d. I 4146: Which of the following tensioning devices is used with webbing to secure light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Chain lever Y b. Buckle tensioner N c. Adjust-a-matic tensioner N d. Turnbuckle 4225: What does item "G" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? (D045DG )
N a. Mast N b. Pillar Y c. Turntable N d. Pedestal 4282: Which statement is TRUE concerning a tagline as used with a 30-ton pedestal crane?
N a. Taglines are wire rope purchases that raise and lower the jib. N b. Taglines can be fastened to the corners of the jib when lifting containers. Y c. The crane might not have taglines installed in its rigging system. N d. The taglines are wire rope purchases that raise and lower the topping lift.