This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
93: A lookout can leave his station __________.
Y a. only when properly relieved N b. at the end of the watch N c. 15 minutes before the end of the watch N d. at any time 162: Oil may NOT be transferred unless __________.
N a. there are two certificated tankermen on each vessel N b. the vessel is equipped with constant-tension winches Y c. discharge containment equipment (i.e. drip pans) are in place N d. All of the above 171: You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as listed. Based on this data what is the transfer for a turn of 30°? d035dg
Y a. 40 yards N b. 140 yards N c. 190 yards N d. 230 yards 233: A vessel brought alongside should be fended off the towing vessel by __________.
N a. crew members using their arms N b. a boat hook Y c. fenders N d. No fending is necessary due to the rugged construction of most towing vessels. 243: A towing vessel becomes tripped while towing on a hawser astern. What factor is MOST important when assessing the risk of capsizing?
N a. Length of the towline Y b. Height of the towline connection N c. Longitudinal position of the towline connection N d. Direction of opposing force 347: You are the person in charge of a 199 GRT uninspected towing vessel engaged in coastwise towing from the Gulf of Mexico to the New York area, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which statement is FALSE?
Y a. Certificates of Discharge are not required to be issued. N b. All crew members shall have Merchant Mariner's Documents. N c. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. N d. The sailors shall be divided into 3 watches. 415: A person is found operating a vessel while intoxicated. He/she is liable for __________.
N a. imprisonment for up to one year N b. a civil penalty of not more than $1,000 N c. a fine of not more than $2,000 Y d. a civil penalty of not more than $5,000 672: When towing alongside (breasted tow), more forward movement will be imparted to the tow by __________.
N a. increasing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow Y b. reducing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow N c. positioning the towing vessel on the forward end of the tow N d. shortening the length of the tow line 675: An advantage of the modified Christmas Tree towing method is to __________.
N a. increase the towing hawser's catenary and provide more spring Y b. reduce catenary, allow operation in shallower water, and to release one barge without breaking up the entire tow N c. enable one tug and its crew without any outside assistance to make up or break down the tow N d. provide rapid delivery of logs from the northwestern United States to Hawaiian sawmills 677: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "D" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. forward spring line Y b. after spring line N c. waist breast line N d. stern line 743: A heavy steel curved arch constructed athwartships and above the after deck on a towing vessel is sometimes called a __________.
N a. towing arch N b. jockey bar N c. chafing bar Y d. Dutch tow bar 833: The Master may require part of the crew to work when needed for ___________ .
N a. maneuvering, shifting berth, mooring and unmooring N b. performing work necessary for the safety of the vessel, its passengers, crew or cargo N c. performing fire, lifeboat or other drills in port or at sea Y d. All of the above 846: A vessel proceeding along the bank of a river or channel has the tendency to __________.
N a. continue in line with the bank N b. hug the bank Y c. sheer away from the bank N d. increase speed 868: You are going to load bales of wool having a stowage factor of 100 in #3 lower hold which has a bale cubic of 72,000. How many tons of the wool can be stowed in the compartment, assuming 10% broken stowage?
N a. 493 N b. 577 N c. 602 Y d. 648 990: Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the __________.
N a. bulwark Y b. deck line N c. gunwale bar N d. sheer strake 1061: A vessel arrives at the port of San Francisco from Yokohama, Japan. The passengers fill out the Baggage Declaration and Entry form. A passenger has baggage arriving on another vessel. How must this baggage be handled for U.S. Customs purposes?
N a. It need not be declared at this time. Y b. It must be declared on the same form and marked "Unaccompanied Baggage". N c. It must be declared on another form entitled "Continuation Sheet". N d. It must be declared only if the other vessel's name is known. 1150: In ship construction, frame spacing is __________.
N a. greater at the bow and stern Y b. reduced at the bow and stern N c. uniform over the length of the vessel N d. uniform over the length of the vessel, with the exception of the machinery spaces, where it is reduced due to increased stresses 1168: A vessel has completed loading cargo in the port of San Francisco. What document is signed by the Master stating the terms that goods were delivered and received by the ship?
N a. Bill of Goods Y b. Bill of Lading N c. Cargo Manifest N d. Cargo Receipt 1189: When bunkering is complete, the hoses should be __________.
N a. cleaned internally with a degreaser N b. washed out with hot soapy water Y c. drained, blanked off, and stored securely N d. stowed vertically and allowed to drain 1226: You are docking a vessel starboard side to with the assistance of two tugs. You are attempting to hold the vessel off by operating both tugs at right angles to the vessel and at full power. You must ensure that __________.
N a. steerageway is not taken off N b. the bow doesn't close the dock first N c. the bow closes the dock first Y d. the ship has no headway at the time 1245: While on watch at sea you must maintain a proper lookout at all times. On a 700-foot cargo vessel being hand-steered during daylight hours in good visibility and clear of any navigational hazards, the lookout may be __________.
N a. the helmsman Y b. the mate on watch N c. Either A or B N d. Neither A nor B 1269: What is meant by the term "topping the boom"?
N a. Lowering the boom Y b. Raising the boom N c. Spotting the boom over the deck N d. Swinging the boom athwartships 1499: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "E" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. bow line N b. forward breast line N c. after spring line Y d. bow spring line 1606: To safely anchor a vessel there must be sufficient "scope" in the anchor cable. Scope is the ratio of __________.
N a. weight of cable to weight of vessel N b. weight of cable to weight of anchor N c. length of anchor to depth of water Y d. length of cable to depth of water 1692: Your containership has a container displaying a hazardous cargo placard. The placard has the number 2206 on it. This indicates that it is carrying what cargo?
Y a. Isocyanates, n.o.s. N b. Propadiene, inhibited N c. Xylenol N d. Hexanols 1694: A "whipping" is __________.
N a. a messenger N b. a stopper for nylon line N c. a U-bolt for securing a cargo whip to the winch drum Y d. turns of twine around a rope end 1778: You are landing a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller port side to a dock. As you approach the dock, you back down on your engine with rudder amidships. You would expect the vessel to __________.
N a. drift away from the dock N b. lose headway without swinging Y c. swing its stern towards the dock N d. swing its stern away from the dock 1818: When comparing twin screw tug to single-screw tugs, which statement about a twin-screw tug is FALSE?
N a. If one engine fails, you do not lose control of the tow. N b. It is more maneuverable. Y c. It develops more bollard pull for the same horsepower. N d. It is generally subject to more propeller damage from debris in the water. 1878: When being towed, a fairlead is a __________.
Y a. fabricated shape used to change the direction of a flexible member of the tow hookup N b. fabricated shape used to secure the tow hookup to the towed vessel N c. line connecting the fishplate to the bridle legs N d. line connecting the tow bridle to the towed vessel 1896: You are on a large merchant vessel entering a U,S, port. There is a Pilot on board and he has the conn. Which statement is TRUE?
Y a. The Master is responsible for the safe navigation of the ship and the Pilot is employed for his local knowledge. N b. The Pilot is solely responsible for the safe maneuvering of the ship only if he is required to be on board by law. N c. The Pilot is solely responsible for the internal working of the ship. N d. The Pilot becomes solely responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel only if the Master relinquishes the conn. 1910: The knot lettered J is a __________. (DO30DG )
Y a. plain whipping N b. bowline N c. marline hitch N d. becket bend 1967: Using the graph shown, if the dry bulb temperature is 92°, and the wet bulb temperature is 85°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? (D008DG )
Y a. 75% N b. 81% N c. 84% N d. 88% 1970: The structural member indicated by the letter L is a __________. (D033DG )
N a. web frame N b. bilge keel N c. side keel Y d. longitudinal 2001: You are using tackle number 9 in illustration DO29DG to lift a weight of 120 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 52 lbs. Y b. 39 lbs. N c. 30 lbs. N d. 27 lbs. 2028: When making up a long, large coastwise tow, which of the following procedures is INCORRECT?
N a. A chain towing bridle is generally preferred N b. Safety shackles should be used when connecting to the fishplate N c. Rig tripping ropes (retrieving lines) Y d. Back-up wires are left slack 2038: With a large ocean tow in heavy weather, you should NOT __________.
N a. keep the stern of the tug well down in the water Y b. adjust the towline so the tug is on the crest when the tow is in the trough N c. keep the low point of the catenary in the water N d. use a long towing hawser 2106: A racetrack turn would be better than a Williamson turn in recovering a man overboard if __________.
N a. the man has been missing for a period of time Y b. the sea water is very cold and the man is visible N c. there is thick fog N d. the wind was from astern on the original course 2110: Your ship is carrying hazardous cargo. During a daily inspection, you notice that some of the cargo has shifted and several cases are broken. You should FIRST __________.
N a. call out the deck gang to jettison the cargo N b. log the facts in the rough log and inform the Chief Mate later N c. make a determination of the seriousness of the breakage, and do what you think best Y d. report the facts immediately to the Master, who will make a decision 2153: The shipping papers for the products being carried in your tankship are NOT required to contain the __________.
Y a. exact quantity of the cargoes N b. grades of the cargoes N c. location of the delivery point(s) N d. name of the consignee(s) 2161: A vessel loads 5000 tons of manganese ore. The railroad cars that brought the ore to the vessel were previously loaded with iron ore so the ore is contaminated. The agent requests the Master to sign a Clean Bill of Lading and in return the shipper will give him a Letter of Indemnity. What is the best procedure to follow?
N a. Sign a Clean Bill of Lading and accept the Letter of Indemnity. Y b. Refuse to sign a Clean Bill of Lading. N c. Sign the Clean Bill of Lading and have the agent countersign it. N d. Sign a Clean Bill of lading under protest. 2217: The knot lettered P is a __________. (DO30DG )
Y a. rolling hitch N b. clove hitch N c. round turn and two half hitches N d. marline hitch 2271: You are signing on a crew. You can determine the minimum number and qualifications of the crew that you are required to carry by consulting which document?
N a. Crew list Y b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Articles of Agreement N d. fo'c'sle card 2345: A splice that can be used in running rigging, where the line will pass through blocks, is a __________.
N a. short splice Y b. long splice N c. back splice N d. spindle splice 2452: Which is an advantage of using watertight longitudinal divisions in double bottom tanks?
Y a. Cuts down free surface effect N b. Increases the rolling period N c. Decreases weight because extra stiffeners are unneeded N d. Lowers the center of buoyancy without decreasing GM 2546: The dangerous cargo manifest does NOT indicate __________.
N a. the stowage location of hazardous material aboard the vessel N b. a description of the packaging (drums, boxes, etc.) N c. UN identification numbers Y d. the net weight of each hazardous cargo 2684: Which statement about bilge keels is CORRECT?
N a. They are critical strength members and require careful design consideration. Y b. They increase resistance to rolling. N c. They attach to a low stress area. N d. They provide support when the vessel is dry docked. 2792: When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should find it handy to know the __________.
N a. variation in the area Y b. amount of helm carried for a steady course N c. leeway N d. deviation on that heading 2814: Your vessel is crossing a river on the Great Lakes System. A power-driven vessel is ascending the river, crossing your course from port to starboard. Which statement is TRUE?
Y a. The vessel ascending the river has the right of way. N b. Your vessel has the right of way, but you are directed not to impede the other vessel. N c. The other vessel must hold as necessary to allow you to pass. N d. You are required to propose the manner of passage. 2869: When more than one vessel is being assisted by an icebreaker, distances between vessels should be constant. Which signal should be given by a vessel which is ahead of another and whose speed suddenly begins to drop?
N a. Four short blast on the whistle N b. A flag hoist consisting of the code figure "4" Y c. A flag hoist consisting of the code figure "5" N d. A flag hoist consisting of the code letters "FE" (Foxtrot-Echo) 2935: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) when it becomes necessary to send a distress message. Which precedence would you assign this message?
N a. R (ROUTINE) N b. P (PRIORITY) Y c. O (IMMEDIATE) N d. Z (FLASH) 2940: A vessel reduces speed without backing. The rate that her speed through the water decreases depends primarily on the __________.
N a. vessel's horsepower N b. sea state N c. number of propellers Y d. vessel's displacement 3009: While loading cargo, a white trimming light on the starboard side comes on. This indicates that __________.
Y a. the vessel has a list of about 1` to starboard N b. the chutes should be directed to the starboard side N c. the chutes in No. 1 hold should be directed to the starboard side N d. a severe list to starboard has developed and all loading should cease 3058: Which type of ice is the most difficult to combat and presents the greatest hazard to shipping on the Great Lakes during the winter months?
N a. Icebergs N b. Fast ice N c. Slow ice Y d. Pack slush ice 3092: Item A is the __________. (D024DG )
Y a. lashing N b. drag wire N c. scissor wire N d. tandem wire 3124: You attach a line to a stationary barge lying off your starboard beam in order to maneuver it into position to make up tow. The line used to do this is a __________.
N a. jockey line N b. fore and aft line N c. check line Y d. swing line 3262: Fracture damage to the end links of the anchor cable, or to the Jews' harp may be eliminated by __________.
N a. using a small diameter connecting shackle N b. ensuring the swivel is well lubricated and free to turn N c. installing the connecting shackle with the bow towards the anchor Y d. securing a piece of wood to the Jews' harp 4010: You have completed a crude oil wash. What action should be taken with the oil in the lines running to the washing machines?
Y a. Open a COW nozzle forward and one aft and drain the line into the after tank by gravity N b. Blow the line out using compressed air N c. Pull a suction using the supply line pump N d. Close off all valves in the system and leave the oil in the line primed for the next crude oil wash 4061: The two factors which make underwater hull repair difficult are accessibility and the __________.
N a. availability of tools N b. shape of the hull Y c. pressure exerted by the water N d. threat of progressive flooding 4224: What does item "K" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? (D045DG )
N a. Manual slewing cables Y b. Rider block taglines N c. Jib luffing cables N d. Cargo snaking cables 4256: Which of the following statement(s) is/are FALSE regarding a twin pedestal crane set?
N a. The cranes may be operated independently. N b. The cranes may be interconnected for twin operation. Y c. The cranes are powered by independent internal combustion power units. N d. All of the above