This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
16: When underway and proceeding ahead, as the speed increases, the pivot point tends to __________.
N a. move aft Y b. move forward N c. move lower N d. remain stationary 20: You are carrying triethylamine, methyl methacrylate and isoprene in your multiple-product tankship. Which of the following statements is true?
Y a. Isoprene may be carried in a cargo tank adjacent to either of the other two cargoes. N b. Methyl methacrylate may not be carried in a tank adjacent to a pump room. N c. Methyl methacrylate must usually be heated to maintain its stability. N d. Portable thermometers are not permitted to be used to take the cargo temperature of triethylamine. 35: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated ROUTINE will be delivered within __________.
Y a. 3 hours to start of business the following day N b. 1 to 6 hours N c. 30 minutes to 1 hour N d. 10 minutes if possible 71: You are the licensed Master of a 199 GT uninspected towing vessel making a 500 mile coastwise trip. You carry a deck crew of six (6). Which statement is TRUE?
N a. There must be 3 separate watches stood. N b. There must be at least 5 able seamen among the deck crew. N c. Only the able seamen require Merchant Mariner's Documents. Y d. None of the above 75: Frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened are called __________.
Y a. floors N b. intercostals N c. stringers N d. tank top supports 133: The standard unit of liquid volume used in the petroleum industry, as well as the tanker industry, is a __________.
Y a. barrel N b. drum N c. gallon N d. liter 140: Your tankship is carrying a 30% solution of hydrogen peroxide. The cargo containment system must have a permanent inert gas system. While discharging this cargo the inert gas system must maintain a minimum pressure of __________.
Y a. 0.5 psig N b. 3.0 psig N c. 5.0 psig N d. atmospheric pressure 150: Protective clothing must be worn while sampling hazardous cargo on a tankship, and as a minimum includes __________.
N a. a hood or hard hat Y b. a face mask or goggles N c. boots N d. chemical resistant gloves 166: The distance gained in the direction of the original course when you are making a turn is known as __________.
Y a. advance N b. drift N c. tactical diameter N d. transfer 176: The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the __________.
N a. tipping center N b. bow N c. outermost part of the ship while making the circle Y d. center of gravity 196: A VLCC (100,000 DWT+) with a 30,000 Shaft Horsepower Steam Turbine is slow to respond to engine movements and has less stopping power than normal ships because it has a __________.
N a. bigger propeller Y b. smaller power to weight ratio N c. smaller propeller N d. larger power to weight ratio 213: You are the Master of a single-screw vessel. You are docking at a port which has no tugs available. You decide to drop the offshore anchor to help in docking. The amount of chain you should pay out is __________.
N a. 5 to 7 times the depth of the water Y b. 1 1/2 to 2 times the depth of the water N c. equal to the depth of the water N d. you should NEVER use the anchor to help in docking 484: On stud-link anchor chain the addition of the stud increases the strength of the link by about __________.
N a. 10% Y b. 15% N c. 20% N d. 50% 566: The BEST way to steer a twin-screw vessel if you lose your rudder is by using __________.
N a. one engine and a steering oar N b. both engines at the same speed N c. one engine at a time Y d. one engine running at reduced speed and controlling the vessel with the other 663: While towing astern, if your towing hawser becomes taut it results in __________.
N a. more catenary in the towing hawser Y b. less catenary in the towing hawser N c. more yaw N d. less yaw 820: A partial deck in a hold is called a(n) __________.
N a. weather deck Y b. orlop deck N c. shelter deck N d. main deck 839: The valve on the discharge side of a cargo pump on a tank vessel will usually be a __________.
N a. butterfly valve N b. spectacle valve Y c. check valve N d. globe valve 864: During the manufacture of line, yarns are twisted together in the __________.
Y a. opposite direction from which the fibers are twisted together to form strands N b. same direction the fibers are twisted to form strands N c. opposite direction from which the fibers are twisted together to form the line N d. opposite direction from which the fibers are twisted together forming cables 920: A vessel's light displacement is 12,000 tons. Its heavy displacement is 28,000 tons. When fully loaded it carries 200 tons of fuel and 100 tons of water and stores. What is the cargo carrying capacity in tons?
N a. 11,700 tons Y b. 15,700 tons N c. 16,000 tons N d. 27,700 tons 945: After having been pulled aloft in a bosun's chair on a mast, you must now make yourself fast in the chair prior to painting the mast. You should first __________.
N a. have the sailor on deck make the hauling part fast to a cleat on the mast N b. make the tail of the line leading from the becket bend fast to a padeye on the mast Y c. seize the hauling part and the standing part firmly in one hand to support your weight N d. frap yourself to the mast to take the strain off the hauling part 1006: Which action reduces the yawing of a vessel in a following sea?
N a. Increasing GM N b. Pumping out tanks aft N c. Shifting weights to the bow Y d. Shifting weights to the stern 1018: Which U.S. Government agency can suspend or revoke a Merchant Mariner's license for violating the load line act?
N a. American Bureau of Shipping Y b. U.S. Coast Guard N c. U.S. Customs Service N d. U.S. Maritime Administration 1077: A seaman dies during a voyage. What is NOT required to be entered into the Official Log?
Y a. Statement that the Master has taken custody of the deceased's MMD and passport N b. An inventory of the money and property N c. Statement of the wages due N d. Statement as to the total deductions to be made from the wages 1085: Which of the following statements concerning the rigging of bosuns' chairs and their use is TRUE?
N a. Always secure the gantline to the chair with a bowline. N b. Always have the chair hoisted with at least three turns on a winch drum. Y c. Any tools, paint pots etc. should be secured by lanyards. N d. When riding a stay, make sure that the bow of the shackle passes through the becket of the bridle. 1257: You are a watchstanding mate and have come to the bridge to relieve the watch. After reviewing the chart and having been briefed by the off-going mate, you are now ready to effect the relief. Which of the following is exemplary of the statement that would officially transfer the watch?
N a. You say to the mate going off watch, "Destination New York, course 283°, speed 16 knots." N b. The mate being relieved says, "You now have the watch, course 147°, speed 15 knots." N c. The mate being relieved says, "All in apparent good order, course 068° per gyro, 075° per standard." Y d. You say to the mate going off watch, "I relieve you, course 321° per gyro, 316° per standard." 1307: Which type of ice is a hazard to navigation?
N a. Ice rind N b. Pancake ice N c. Frazil ice Y d. Growlers 1326: After casting off moorings at a mooring buoy in calm weather, you should __________.
N a. go full ahead on the engine(s) Y b. back away a few lengths to clear the buoy and then go ahead on the engines N c. go half ahead on the engines and put the rudder hard right N d. go half ahead on the engines and pass upstream of the buoy 1420: Tensile stress is a result of two forces acting in __________.
Y a. opposite directions on the same line, tending to pull the material apart N b. opposite directions on the same line, tending to compress the object N c. opposite directions along parallel lines N d. the same direction along parallel lines 1498: The biggest problem you generally encounter while towing a single tow astern is __________.
N a. the catenary dragging on the bottom N b. swamping of the tow N c. the tow tending to dive Y d. yaw 1571: As Chief Officer of a vessel underway, it comes to your attention that the vessel is, in some manner, unseaworthy. Under such circumstances the Master is required to take action upon receiving __________.
N a. information of such condition from yourself Y b. notification of such condition from yourself and the Second Officer N c. notification of such condition from yourself and any other member of the crew N d. notification of such condition from yourself or the Second Officer 1619: A periodic thorough examination of the cargo gear proves satisfactory. What percentage of the total gear must be dismantled to determine actual internal condition?
Y a. None N b. 10% N c. 25% N d. 100% 1715: Which statement concerning a 298 GRT inspected tug engaged in towing from Seattle, WA, to Alaska is TRUE?
Y a. Each crew member must be issued a certificate of discharge at the time of discharge. N b. No able seamen are required. N c. Crew must be signed on before a Shipping Commissioner. N d. A licensed Master of Towing Vessels may serve as Master. 1873: How much weight can you lift by applying 100 lbs. of force to a twofold purchase rigged to disadvantage (do not consider friction)?
N a. 200 lbs. N b. 300 lbs. Y c. 400 lbs. N d. 500 lbs. 1896: You are on a large merchant vessel entering a U,S, port. There is a Pilot on board and he has the conn. Which statement is TRUE?
Y a. The Master is responsible for the safe navigation of the ship and the Pilot is employed for his local knowledge. N b. The Pilot is solely responsible for the safe maneuvering of the ship only if he is required to be on board by law. N c. The Pilot is solely responsible for the internal working of the ship. N d. The Pilot becomes solely responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel only if the Master relinquishes the conn. 2011: The structural member indicated by the letter K is a __________. (D033DG )
N a. longitudinal frame N b. stringer N c. girder Y d. floor 2018: When towing astern, one way to reduce yawing of the tow is to __________.
Y a. trim the tow by the stern N b. trim the tow by the head N c. have the tow on an even keel N d. list the tow on the side it is yawing 2150: The vessel shown has broken down and you are going to take her in tow. The wind is coming from her starboard beam. You are making more leeway than she. Where should you position your vessel when you start running lines? (DO25DG )
Y a. A N b. B N c. C N d. D 2158: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) when you wish to send a message concerning your ships diversion. Which precedence would you assign this message?
N a. O (IMMEDIATE) N b. R (ROUTINE) Y c. P (PRIORITY) N d. Z (FLASH) 2236: Another name for the garboard strake is the __________.
Y a. A strake N b. Z strake N c. side keel plate N d. stringer plate 2271: You are signing on a crew. You can determine the minimum number and qualifications of the crew that you are required to carry by consulting which document?
N a. Crew list Y b. Certificate of Inspection N c. Articles of Agreement N d. fo'c'sle card 2354: What is the area of a circle with a diameter of 21 feet after a sector of 72° has been removed?
Y a. 277.09 square ft. N b. 149.43 square ft. N c. 69.27 square ft. N d. 52.78 square ft. 2361: The BEST information on the nature and extent of damage to the vessel is obtained from __________.
N a. alarms and monitoring devices N b. the engineroom watch Y c. personnel at the scene of the damage N d. the bridge watch 2386: A vessel has an amidships superstructure. Which location would be most suitable for main deck stowage of vehicles?
N a. On top of #1 hatch N b. Beside the hatches, forward of the midships house N c. On top of the aftermost hatch on the vessel Y d. On top of the hatch immediately aft of the midships house 2626: The "grip" of a joint represents the __________.
Y a. thickness of the connected members N b. diameter of the head N c. entire length of the rivet N d. diameter of the shank 2761: A short ton is a unit of weight consisting of __________.
N a. 1,000 pounds Y b. 2,000 pounds N c. 2,205 pounds N d. 2,240 pounds 2774: There are basically three categories of water level fluctuations on the Great Lakes. What is NOT included as one of these?
N a. Long range fluctuations Y b. Controlled outflow fluctuations N c. Seasonal fluctuations N d. Short period fluctuations 3024: How should you signal the crane operator to dog everything?
N a. Place both fists in front of your body with thumbs pointing toward each other. Y b. Clasp hands in front of your body. N c. Extend arm with the palm down and hold this position rigidly. N d. Extend arm with the thumb pointing up, and flex the fingers in and out. 3085: Naval Control of Shipping (NCS) publications should be __________.
N a. in the Master's custody N b. safely stowed N c. turned over to the relieving Master Y d. All of the above 3091: Towlines should be inspected for chafing where the towline __________.
N a. passes over the stern of the towing vessel N b. passes through chocks N c. is attached to the disabled vessel Y d. All of the above 3166: The American Consul has asked the Master of a vessel bound for a port in the U.S. to transport a destitute seaman back to the U.S. Which action may the Master take?
N a. He must always take the seaman. N b. He is required to accept the seaman only if the seaman is medically unfit. Y c. He may refuse the seaman if the seaman has a contagious disease. N d. He may refuse to take the seaman if he is being held by shore authorities. 3176: The part of the anchor indicated by the letter G is the __________. (D038DG )
N a. fluke N b. shank Y c. tripping palm N d. crown 3240: You are the operator of a towing vessel which becomes involved in a collision. By law you must assist __________.
N a. if your vessel is at fault N b. if you can do so without excessive delay Y c. if you can do so without serious danger to your vessel N d. regardless of the circumstances 3291: The riding pawl is __________.
N a. a safety interlock in a cargo winch that prevents the runner from overspeeding Y b. a stopper that prevents the anchor cable from running free if the cable jumps the wildcat N c. the device that locks the deck lashings of the Peck and Hale system N d. the lug that rides on the eccentric rib and engages the locking ring on the windlass 3381: A half-height container is used __________.
N a. to carry cargoes of low density N b. when stowage space is limited Y c. to carry cargoes such as steel products or drums N d. to double the stowage capacity of the vessel 3489: You are lifting a 5-ton weight with a single whip rove on a swinging boom set at an angle of 60° to the horizontal. Use the formula for the size of a shackle with a safe working load and determine the minimum size shackle that should be used to secure the head block to the boom?
N a. 1 inch N b. 1 3/8 inch N c. 1 1/2 inch Y d. 1 7/8 inch 4142: The advantage(s) of using wire rope lashing on vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________.
N a. is Lighter than chain N b. has a good working life N c. is not affected by temperature Y d. All of the above 4153: What should you be concerned with when loading and securing vehicles on a Ro-Ro?
Y a. Number, position and angle of lashes N b. Number of axles N c. Disconnecting the battery cables to prevent fire hazard N d. Minor air pressure changes in the tires 4175: Which of the following is NOT necessary, prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel?
N a. Turn on ventilation for cargo holds. N b. Lower the stern ramp. Y c. Turn on the red cargo light. N d. Raise/open the stern door. 4221: What does item "D" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? (D045DG )
N a. Heel block N b. Gin block N c. Rider block Y d. Hook block 4271: Which immediate action should the operator of a pedestal crane take if crane control is lost?
N a. Sound the general alarm. Y b. Return the control levers to the neutral positions. N c. Notify port security. N d. Hold the control levers all the way down.