This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
148: Overcarriage is best prevented by __________.
N a. assuring heavy cargo is stowed low in the vessel N b. checking the vessel's load line calculations carefully Y c. inspection of the hold at completion of discharge N d. stowing the cargo which is to be discharged last on the bottom 248: Dunnage may be used to protect a cargo from loss or damage by _______________________ .
Y a. ship's sweat N b. inherent vice N c. tainting N d. hygroscopic absorption 303: What requires a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death?
N a. Collision with a bridge N b. Injury beyond first aid N c. loss of life Y d. All of the above 390: A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. The radiation level at the package surface is .36 millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
N a. Radioactive II and oxidizer N b. Radioactive II and poison Y c. Radioactive I and corrosive N d. Fissile class I 413: A person is found operating a vessel while under the influence of alcohol. He/she is liable for __________.
N a. imprisonment for up to three years Y b. a civil penalty of not more than $5,000 N c. a fine of not more than $3,000 N d. a fine of not more than $10,000 426: You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You must come around 180° to board your Pilot. How should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship fastest in the least amount of space?
N a. Full ahead on the engines and hard over rudder N b. Full ahead on one engine, full astern on the other Y c. Half ahead with hard over rudder, then full astern on inboard engine N d. Slow ahead with hard over rudder 487: One method of removing kinks from fiber rope is to __________.
N a. coil the line against the lay Y b. tow the line astern until it straightens N c. stretch the line until it reaches its elastic limit N d. cut out each kink and splice 542: Which best describes a "fishplate" used in towing?
Y a. A triangular-shaped heavy steel plate with a round hole inset from each corner N b. A steel plate in the shape of a flat fish N c. A rectangular-shaped piece of heavy steel plate with four holes N d. A circular piece of heavy steel with three holes forming an equilateral triangle 552: Which type of bridle is the most effective for a heavy ocean tow?
N a. Nylon because of its strength N b. Polypropylene because it floats and is easier to handle Y c. Stud link anchor chain for chafe resistance and strength N d. Wire rope for flexibility and strength 688: Who would normally certify that all preparations have been made and all regulations observed prior to loading a cargo of bulk grain?
N a. American Bureau of Shipping N b. U.S. Coast Guard Y c. National Cargo Bureau N d. Master of the vessel 704: Laying out a line in successive circles flat on deck with the bitter end in the center is known as __________.
N a. coiling N b. faking Y c. flemishing N d. lining 720: You suspect that a crewmember has fallen overboard during the night and immediately execute a Williamson turn. What is the primary advantage of this maneuver under these circumstances?
Y a. You will be on a reciprocal course and nearly on the track-line run during the night. N b. The turn provides the maximum coverage of the area to be searched. N c. The turn enables you to reverse course in the shortest possible time. N d. You have extra time to maneuver in attempting to close in on the man for rescue. 747: When carrying a cargo of asphalt or molten sulfur, which are carried at temperatures of over 300°F, one of the biggest dangers is __________.
N a. inadequate ullage space N b. having the cargo too cool N c. explosion of vapors after discharge Y d. having to breathe the fumes 835: For towing vessels over 100 gross tons that are permitted to maintain a two-watch system, what percentage of the deck crew must be able seamen?
Y a. 50% N b. 65% N c. 75% N d. 100% 881: The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to __________.
N a. erase the entry and rewrite N b. completely black out the entry and rewrite Y c. draw a line through the entry, rewrite, and initial N d. draw several lines through the entry and rewrite 923: An advantage of nylon rope over manila rope is that nylon rope __________.
Y a. can hold a load even when a considerable number of the yarns have been abraded N b. can be stored on deck, exposed to sunlight N c. can be used in conjunction with wire or spring-lay rope N d. gives audible warning of overstress whereas manila does not 925: In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "E" is called a(n) __________. (DO44DG )
N a. bow line N b. after spring line Y c. bow spring line N d. forward breast line 982: The muster list must be posted in conspicuous locations and signed by the __________.
N a. safety officer N b. Coast Guard Officer approving the bill N c. owner Y d. Master 1033: Each crewmember has an assigned firefighting station. This assignment is shown on the __________.
N a. fire fighting plan N b. shipping articles N c. Certificate of Inspection Y d. muster list 1069: Which step is NOT generally taken when gas-freeing a tank?
N a. Washing the tank interior with sea water Y b. Application of degreasing solvents N c. Removal of corrosion products and sludge N d. Fresh air ventilation 1089: The system of valves and cargo lines in the bottom piping network of a tank vessel that connects one section of cargo tanks to another section is called a __________.
Y a. crossover N b. runaround N c. come-along N d. manifold 1286: The anchors should be dropped well out from the pier while at a Mediterranean moor to __________.
N a. eliminate navigational hazards by allowing the chain to lie along the harbor bottom N b. increase the anchor's reliability by providing a large catenary in the chain Y c. permit the ship to maneuver in the stream while weighing anchors N d. prevent damage to the stern caused by swinging against the pier in the approach 1476: How is the size of chain determined?
N a. Length of link in inches Y b. Diameter of metal in link in inches N c. Links per fathom N d. Weight of stud cable in pounds 1494: After splicing an eye in a piece of wire rope, the splice should be parceled and served to __________.
N a. strengthen the line N b. increase its efficiency Y c. prevent hand injury by covering loose ends N d. make the line more flexible 1582: Which is an example of failure to exercise due diligence?
Y a. Overloading N b. Sailing short of union manning requirements N c. Sailing with less than 30% reserve fuel oil supply N d. Sailing short of being full and down 1593: A long splice in a line __________.
Y a. is used in running rigging N b. doubles the size of the line N c. is only used on fiber rope N d. is very weak 1606: To safely anchor a vessel there must be sufficient "scope" in the anchor cable. Scope is the ratio of __________.
N a. weight of cable to weight of vessel N b. weight of cable to weight of anchor N c. length of anchor to depth of water Y d. length of cable to depth of water 1704: Whipping the bitter end of a fiber rope __________.
N a. increases the circumference of the rope N b. makes for easier handling Y c. prevents fraying of the bitter end N d. prevents moisture from entering the bitter end 1753: To reeve a right-angle threefold purchase start with the __________.
N a. left sheave bottom block N b. left sheave top block Y c. middle sheave top block N d. right sheave bottom block 1870: The knot lettered S is a __________. (DO30DG )
N a. bowline Y b. blackwall hitch N c. half hitch N d. hook hitch 1908: When towing astern, increased catenary will __________.
N a. increase control of the tow N b. prevent the towing vessel from going in irons N c. make the towing vessel less maneuverable Y d. reduce shock stress on the towing hawser 1967: Using the graph shown, if the dry bulb temperature is 92°, and the wet bulb temperature is 85°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? (D008DG )
Y a. 75% N b. 81% N c. 84% N d. 88% 2040: The plating indicated by the letter N is known as the __________. (D033DG )
Y a. inner bottom N b. floor riders N c. tank-top rider plating N d. ceiling 2139: You are proceeding to the area of reported distress. When you arrive at the reported position, the vessel in distress is not sighted. What type of search should be conducted?
N a. Sector search Y b. Expanding square N c. Track crawl N d. Parallel track search 2196: You are using tackle number 10 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 4. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? (DO29DG )
N a. 24 Y b. 20 N c. 13 N d. 9 2255: You are using tackle number 2 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (D029DG )
N a. 50 lbs. N b. 55 lbs. Y c. 60 lbs. N d. 110 lbs. 2285: While writing in the logbook at the end of your watch, you make an error in writing an entry. What is the proper way of correcting this error?
N a. Remove this page of the log book and rewrite all entries on a clean page. N b. Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctly. N c. Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctly. Y d. Cross out the error with a single line, write the correct entry, and initial it. 2344: An example of an anchor which has a stock is a __________.
N a. Bruce anchor N b. Dunn anchor N c. Hook anchor Y d. Danforth anchor 2361: The BEST information on the nature and extent of damage to the vessel is obtained from __________.
N a. alarms and monitoring devices N b. the engineroom watch Y c. personnel at the scene of the damage N d. the bridge watch 2387: What is the area of a circle with a diameter of 2 feet after a sector of 60° has been removed?
N a. 0.25 square ft. N b. 0.52 square ft. N c. 2.09 square ft. Y d. 2.62 square ft. 2452: Which is an advantage of using watertight longitudinal divisions in double bottom tanks?
Y a. Cuts down free surface effect N b. Increases the rolling period N c. Decreases weight because extra stiffeners are unneeded N d. Lowers the center of buoyancy without decreasing GM 2470: Which type of bottom provides most anchors with the best holding ability?
N a. Clay and rocks N b. Soft mud Y c. Sandy mud N d. Soft sand 2475: The use of liners in riveted construction is eliminated by using __________.
N a. lapped construction N b. strapped construction Y c. joggled construction N d. belted construction 2508: What is required to launch a boat stowed in a crescent davit?
N a. Hoist the boat clear of the cradle. N b. Release the outboard part of the cradle. N c. Rig the tricing lines. Y d. Crank the crescent out. 2557: Which Naval Control of Shipping publication should be aboard your vessel?
Y a. ATP-2 Vol. II - Allied Control of Shipping Manual N b. NWP-II - Underway Replenishment Guide N c. Warship Recognition Cards N d. ATP-1 - Allied Tactical Signals 2562: As you hold a piece of manila line vertically in front of you, the strands run from the lower left to the upper right. Which type of line is this?
Y a. Right-hand laid N b. Cable-laid N c. Sennet-laid N d. Water-laid 2726: The lifeboats on your vessel are stowed on cradles on deck and are handled by sheath-screw boom davits. Which of the following statements about launching a boat is TRUE?
N a. The boat should be hoisted a few inches clear of the cradle before cranking out the davits. N b. The inboard gripes should be cast off before the outboard gripes. Y c. The outboard section of the cradle must be released. N d. The tricing pendants will automatically bring the boat alongside at the embarkation deck. 2896: You are proceeding against the current on a river in the Great Lakes System. You are meeting a downbound vessel. Both vessels are power-driven. The other vessel sounds one short blast. You must __________.
N a. change course to port N b. hold course and speed N c. sound three short blasts Y d. sound one short blast 3009: While loading cargo, a white trimming light on the starboard side comes on. This indicates that __________.
Y a. the vessel has a list of about 1` to starboard N b. the chutes should be directed to the starboard side N c. the chutes in No. 1 hold should be directed to the starboard side N d. a severe list to starboard has developed and all loading should cease 3242: What term indicates the line drawn at the top of the flat plate keel?
Y a. Base line N b. Molded line N c. Designer's waterline N d. Keel line 3292: The forecastle card is a(n) __________.
N a. unlicensed shipping card from the union N b. quarters allocation Y c. copy of the shipping agreement N d. Muster List ("Station Bill") 3463: Deckhands onboard towing vessels shall be divided into 3 watches when the trip exceeds __________.
N a. 1000 miles N b. 800 miles N c. 700 miles Y d. 600 miles 3587: Following a serious marine incident, a device to test an individuals breath can be used by __________.
Y a. any individual trained to conduct such tests N b. the marine employer N c. qualified medical personnel only N d. any USCG licensed deck officer 4049: Tugs sometimes shackle a length of chain in the towline in order to __________.
N a. take the wear should the towline drag bottom N b. assure that if the towline is overstressed it will part close to the bridle N c. prevent the towline from whipping should it part Y d. put spring in the towline 4132: What is used when securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Buckle or ratchet tensioner N b. Webbing N c. Manila rope Y d. None of these 4135: An advantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________.
Y a. has long life N b. is light weight N c. absorbs shock N d. has fine adjustment 4146: Which of the following tensioning devices is used with webbing to secure light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Chain lever Y b. Buckle tensioner N c. Adjust-a-matic tensioner N d. Turnbuckle 4150: Which of the following is/are TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. The securing of cargo on flats and trailers and in containers must be adequate to withstand both road and sea motions N b. The generally recommended lash angle cannot be greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction. N c. It is necessary for an adequate number of securing points on the vehicles themselves in order that lashings may be properly and safely utilized. Y d. All the above 4154: What should you be concerned with when loading and securing vehicles aboard a Ro-Ro vessel?
N a. That all fuel is drained from the vehicles' tanks to prevent fire hazard Y b. The size, weight, and center of gravity of vehicle/cargo unit N c. The preferred stowage of vehicles is athwartships wherever possible N d. The vehicles' brakes should not be set to allow for adjusting the lashings 4173: What should be done before energizing the cargo hold ventilation on a Ro-Ro vessel, prior to loading or discharging cargo?
N a. Call out the deck department for all hands. N b. Notify the boarding agent. Y c. Notify the engine room. N d. All of the above