This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
46: Which statement concerning the handling characteristics of a fully loaded vessel as compared with those of a light vessel is FALSE?
N a. A fully loaded vessel will be slower to respond to the engines. N b. A fully loaded vessel will maintain her headway further. N c. A light vessel will be more affected by the wind. Y d. A light vessel loses more rudder effect in shallow water. 156: When heading on a course, you put your rudder hard over. The distance traveled parallel to the direction of the original course from where you put your rudder over to any point on the turning circle is known as __________.
Y a. advance N b. head reach N c. tactical diameter N d. transfer 247: The main advantage and chief characteristic of a Steulchen boom is that it can be __________.
N a. operated by one winchman N b. cradled on deck Y c. swung from one hatch to the adjacent hatch N d. collared to the mast 253: The forward movement of a vessel in one revolution of its propeller is measured by __________.
N a. advance N b. head reach Y c. the pitch N d. transfer 256: When fruit is carried as refrigerated cargo, the most frequent cause of its being infected at the discharge port is __________.
N a. leaks in the ship's refrigeration system Y b. improper cleaning of the cargo spaces N c. carriage at the wrong temperature N d. improper precooling of the cargo spaces 394: The rope which is rove from the truck to be used with a bos'n's chair is called a __________.
Y a. gantline N b. life line N c. strop N d. whip 445: Where are the towing bitts best placed for towing purposes?
N a. Near the centerline and over the rudders N b. On each side of the vessel near the stern Y c. Forward of the rudder post and close to the tug's center of pivot N d. As far aft as possible 454: A rope ladder with wooden rungs is a __________.
N a. drop ladder N b. life ladder Y c. Jacob's ladder N d. jury ladder 476: You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships, when your port engine stalls. To continue backing on course, you should __________.
N a. apply left rudder Y b. apply right rudder N c. increase engine speed N d. keep your rudder amidships 498: When the dew point of the outside air is higher than the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, you should __________.
N a. energize the exhaust blowers N b. energize the intake blowers Y c. not ventilate the cargo holds N d. ventilate the cargo holds 524: The purpose of the stripping bar on an anchor windlass is to __________.
N a. clean off any mud that may have accumulated on the chain N b. engage or disengage the wildcat N c. fairlead the chain from the hawsepipe to the wildcat Y d. prevent the chain from fouling the wildcat 527: What equipment is NOT used to protect a towing hawser?
N a. Hawser boards and chafing gear Y b. Halyards and snaphooks N c. Seizing wire, rope yarn and marline N d. Norman pins and tow spans 553: A bridle for an ocean tow consists of __________.
Y a. two chains of equal length N b. a single nylon pendant rove through a heavy ring free to move on the pendant N c. two long legs of wire rope shackled to a fishplate N d. a single length of heavy chain with both ends secured on deck to welded pad eyes 620: You are on a container vessel. What concerning the handling and stowage of containerized hazardous materials is TRUE?
Y a. Open-bed containers may be used to transport hazardous materials if the cargo is properly secured. N b. A portable cargo tank of a flammable, cryogenic liquid may not be in transit for a period exceeding its marked rated holding time unless the liquid is inhibited. N c. A portable cargo tank containing a cryogenic liquid must be shipped on deck unless forced ventilation is provided to the decks-decks. N d. A container loaded with packages of tear gas would display a placard reading "Irritant." 645: A vessel's Certificate of Documentation __________.
N a. may be retained by the owner at the home port OR kept on the vessel N b. must be posted under transparent material in the pilothouse Y c. must be carried on board N d. must be kept on file at the corporate offices of the owner or operator 702: When paying off seamen in a foreign port, where a United States consul is not available, the release must be executed by the seamen and the __________.
N a. representative of the foreign country N b. local port authority representative Y c. Master of the vessel N d. ship's union delegate 724: Using a safety factor of five, determine what is the safe working load for 3-1/2 inch manila line with a breaking stress of 4.9 tons.
N a. 0.82 ton Y b. 0.98 ton N c. 2.45 tons N d. 12.25 tons 758: An IOPP Certificate on an inspected vessel is valid for what period of time?
N a. 6 months N b. 1 year N c. 2 years Y d. 5 years 835: For towing vessels over 100 gross tons that are permitted to maintain a two-watch system, what percentage of the deck crew must be able seamen?
Y a. 50% N b. 65% N c. 75% N d. 100% 862: The term "pintle" and "gudgeon" are associated with the __________.
N a. anchor windlass N b. jumbo boom Y c. rudder N d. steering engine 892: On a shallow water tow, the catenary of the towline should be __________.
N a. large Y b. small N c. eliminated N d. adjusted frequently 896: A V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream in a river may indicate a __________.
N a. submerged rock, not dangerous to navigation N b. sunken wreck, not dangerous to navigation Y c. towed-under buoy N d. All of the above 1039: When cleaning cargo tanks with portable machines, how is the machine grounded?
N a. Bonding wires are secured from the machine to a convenient location on deck. N b. The machines must maintain physical contact with the deck at the Butterworth opening. Y c. The water supply hoses contain internal wires that act as conductors N d. The water jets impinging on the vessel's structure form a pathway to ground. 1100: What is the purpose of the freeing ports on a vessel with solid bulwarks?
Y a. Allow water which may be shipped on deck to flow off rapidly N b. Permit easy jettisoning of deck cargo in an emergency N c. Prevent the formation of any unusual stress concentration points N d. Lighten the above deck weight caused by a solid bulwark 1112: What is an advantage of the 6X37 class of wire rope over the 6X19 class of wire rope of the same diameter?
Y a. Greater flexibility N b. More resistance to corrosion N c. More resistance to elongation N d. Lower weight per foot 1122: Freeing ports on a vessel with solid bulwarks __________.
N a. prevent stress concentration in the bulwark N b. permit easy jettison of deck cargo in an emergency N c. provide openings through the bulwarks for mooring lines Y d. allow water shipped on deck to flow off rapidly 1130: The fittings used to secure a watertight door are known as __________.
N a. clamps N b. clasps Y c. dogs N d. latches 1174: Compared to manila line, size for size, nylon line __________.
N a. has less strength than manila line Y b. has more strength than manila line N c. is equivalent to manila line N d. will rot quicker than manila line 1186: Which term describes a rope in which three right-handed strands are laid up left-handed?
N a. Soft-laid N b. Hard-laid N c. Shroud laid Y d. Hawser-laid 1357: The area indicated by the letter G is known as the __________. (D033DG )
N a. entrance N b. stringer plate Y c. turn of the bilge N d. garboard 1401: A clause in the charter party requires a vessel's owner to pay dispatch money when the vessel __________.
N a. changes berths to expedite loading or discharging N b. does not load and discharge its cargo in the time specified N c. is not ready to load or discharge cargo Y d. loads and discharges its cargo in less time than specified 1514: A 6x12, two-inch wire rope has __________.
N a. 12 strands and a two-inch diameter N b. 12 strands and a two-inch circumference Y c. 6 strands and a two-inch diameter N d. 6 strands and a two-inch circumference 1620: Owing to the greater girth of a ship amidships than at the ends, certain strakes are dropped as they approach the bow and stern to reduce the amount of plating at the ends. These strakes are called __________.
Y a. drop strakes N b. stealers N c. throughs N d. voids 1780: The term that indicates how many tons of cargo a vessel can carry is __________.
N a. bale cubic Y b. deadweight N c. gross tonnage N d. loaded displacement 1796: Which safety check(s) should be made before letting go the anchor?
N a. See that the anchor is clear of obstructions. N b. See that the chain is all clear. N c. See that the wildcat is disengaged. Y d. All of the above 2053: A mooring line leading 45° to the keel, used to check forward or astern movement of a vessel, is called a __________.
Y a. spring line N b. warp line N c. bow line N d. breast line 2185: You are using tackle number 7 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 200 lbs. N b. 150 lbs. N c. 110 lbs. Y d. 55 lbs. 2185: You are using tackle number 7 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? (DO29DG )
N a. 200 lbs. N b. 150 lbs. N c. 110 lbs. Y d. 55 lbs. 2235: You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 75°? (D034DG )
Y a. 800 yards (720 meters) N b. 860 yards (774 meters) N c. 910 yards (819 meters) N d. 955 yards (860 meters) 2336: The maneuver which will return your vessel in the shortest time to a person who has fallen overboard is __________.
N a. engine(s) crash astern, no turn N b. two 180°Turns N c. a Williamson Turn Y d. a single turn with hard rudder 2344: An example of an anchor which has a stock is a __________.
N a. Bruce anchor N b. Dunn anchor N c. Hook anchor Y d. Danforth anchor 2462: Which term describes a part of a natural fiber line?
N a. Twines Y b. Fibers N c. Lays N d. Lacings 2472: A "liner" in riveted construction of a vessel is a(n) __________.
Y a. small plate which fills the aperture between riveted strakes and the vessel framing N b. backing plate which is used to level the strakes while riveting, and then removed N c. internal frame to which the side shell is riveted N d. seam that is welded after riveting is completed 2596: A person who sees someone fall overboard should __________.
N a. immediately jump into the water to assist the individual Y b. call for help and keep the individual in sight N c. run to the radio room to send an emergency message N d. go to the bridge for the distress flares 2722: "Limber" is a term associated with __________.
N a. emergency gear Y b. drainage N c. deck cargo storage N d. securing gear 2782: What is a wet cargo?
N a. A liquid cargo carried in the deep tanks Y b. A canned or bottled liquid such as beer N c. A cargo that contains hygroscopic moisture N d. A cargo particularly susceptible to damage by moisture 2812: If a tug equipped with flanking rudders is to be turned in a confined circle, when going astern, the stern will move to port the quickest if __________.
Y a. the rudder is hard to port and the flanking rudders are hard to port N b. the rudder is amidships and the flanking rudders are hard to port N c. the rudder is hard to port and the flanking rudders are hard to starboard N d. all rudders are hard to starboard 2896: You are proceeding against the current on a river in the Great Lakes System. You are meeting a downbound vessel. Both vessels are power-driven. The other vessel sounds one short blast. You must __________.
N a. change course to port N b. hold course and speed N c. sound three short blasts Y d. sound one short blast 3046: What is an explosion hazard when exposed to flame?
N a. Formic acid N b. Nitrous oxide N c. Tallow Y d. Toluene 3089: How does an icebreaker normally free a ship which has become beset while navigating independently?
N a. By backing down the track and cutting out ice on either bow Y b. By approaching from the stern and crossing ahead at an angle of 20° to 30° to the beset ship's course N c. By overtaking the beset ship, running ahead and then backing down the track to the beset vessel N d. By approaching the vessel from astern and towing the beset vessel stern first 3242: What term indicates the line drawn at the top of the flat plate keel?
Y a. Base line N b. Molded line N c. Designer's waterline N d. Keel line 3286: The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended, with the thumb pointing up, and is flexing his fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired. This is the signal to __________.
N a. lower the boom and raise the load Y b. raise the boom and lower the load N c. lower the boom and lower the load N d. raise the boom and raise the load 3292: The forecastle card is a(n) __________.
N a. unlicensed shipping card from the union N b. quarters allocation Y c. copy of the shipping agreement N d. Muster List ("Station Bill") 3324: What descriptive term indicates that the dimension is measured from the inner face of the shell or deck plating?
Y a. Molded N b. Register N c. Tonnage N d. Effective 3451: After inventorying the Naval Control of Shipping publications you find there is no copy of ATP-2, Volume II "Allied Control of Shipping Manual - Bridge Supplement". You should ask for a replacement from the __________.
Y a. Maritime Administration N b. Coast Guard N c. Chief of Naval Operations N d. local Operational Control Authority 3576: Heave is motion along the __________.
N a. longitudinal axis N b. transverse axis Y c. vertical axis N d. centerline axis 4127: Which lashing device(s) would be used in securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. Buckle or ratchet tensioner N b. Webbing Y c. Chain N d. All of the above 4151: Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
N a. It is NOT imperative that the securing of cargo on flats and trailers and in containers be adequate for BOTH road and sea motions. Y b. The generally recommended lash angle should not be greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction. N c. For effective securing vehicles should be stowed athwartships whenever possible. N d. It is not necessary to lash automobiles since setting the brakes is sufficient to keep them from moving. 4156: Which element(s) should be taken into account in the preparation of the "Cargo Securing Manual"?
N a. Weight of the vehicles N b. Geographical area of the voyage N c. Dynamic forces under adverse weather conditions Y d. All of the above 4182: Which lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels should be painted or soaked in oil when not in use?
Y a. Chain N b. Wire rope N c. Webbing N d. All of the above