This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
41: Considering the manning requirements for U.S. vessels (100 gross tons and above), your cargo vessel has a deck crew of 20 men, exclusive of the officers. How many of these men do the manning regulations require to be Able Seamen?
N a. 5 N b. 7 N c. 10 Y d. 13 51: You are the licensed Master of a 100 GT towing vessel sailing coastwise. What percentage of the deck crew must be able to understand any order spoken by the officers?
N a. 50% N b. 65% Y c. 75% N d. 100% 120: You are on a multiple-product tankship and scheduled to load a cargo classed as an aromatic amine. This cargo is incompatible with cargoes classed as __________.
Y a. organic anhydrides N b. ketones N c. phenols N d. esters 122: You may be able to avoid loss of suction in a pump by __________.
N a. using a full tank to keep the pump primed N b. opening the vent cock on the pump N c. closing down on the tank valve Y d. All of the above 176: The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the __________.
N a. tipping center N b. bow N c. outermost part of the ship while making the circle Y d. center of gravity 349: The periodic weight testing of a vessel's cargo booms may be performed by the __________.
N a. U.S. Coast Guard Y b. American Bureau of Shipping N c. National Cargo Bureau N d. Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers 413: A person is found operating a vessel while under the influence of alcohol. He/she is liable for __________.
N a. imprisonment for up to three years Y b. a civil penalty of not more than $5,000 N c. a fine of not more than $3,000 N d. a fine of not more than $10,000 456: You are conning a twin-screw vessel going ahead with rudders amidships. If the port screw stops turning the bow will __________.
Y a. go to port N b. go to starboard N c. not veer to either side N d. go first to port and then to starboard 529: When loading a tanker, you should __________.
N a. load only one tank at a time N b. keep the seamen on watch on standby in the mess room N c. keep a strain on the loading hoses Y d. close valves by closing them down, reopening one or two turns, and re-closing 539: Which type of shackle is used for most towing connections?
Y a. Safety shackles N b. Round pin anchor shackles N c. Screw pin shackles N d. Heart shaped shackles 570: A chain bridle is preferable to a wire rope towing bridle on a long ocean tow because chain __________.
N a. is more flexible and has the ability to absorb shock because of its weight N b. is less subject to wear and damage from abrasion N c. requires little maintenance Y d. All of the above 622: A predictable result of a vessel nearing a bank or edge of a channel is that the __________.
Y a. stern is drawn to the bank as the bow sheers off N b. bow sheers toward the bank N c. vessel continues in a straight line, but with greatly reduced maneuverability N d. vessel will be drawn bodily into the bank unless the engines are stopped 640: Which factor(s) can affect the performance of a river towboat?
N a. The draft of the towboat and the draft of the barges under tow N b. The placement of the barges within the tow N c. The presence of flanking rudders and Kort nozzles Y d. All of the above 707: Is tripping limited to harbor and coastal towing?
Y a. No! Forces tending to capsize a tug are as dangerous on the high seas as they are in harbor and coastal work. N b. Yes! The long towing hawser used in ocean towing eliminates the danger of tripping. N c. No! Tripping is common in ocean towing because of more frequent maneuvering N d. Yes! Because of increased water depths, forces required to capsize a tug are not usually found in ocean towing 819: Which pump must be primed?
N a. Rotary pump N b. Reciprocating pump Y c. Centrifugal pump N d. All of the above 827: The pitch of a propeller is a measure of the __________.
N a. angle that the propeller makes with a free stream of water N b. angle that the propeller makes with the surface of the water Y c. number of feet per revolution the propeller is designed to advance in still water without slip N d. positive pressure resulting from the difference of the forces on both sides of the moving propeller in still water without slip 861: Every entry required to be made in the Official Logbook shall be signed by the __________.
N a. Mate on watch Y b. Master and Chief Mate or other member of the crew N c. Master only N d. Purser, one of the Mates, and some other member of the crew 865: A nylon line is rated at 15,000 lbs. breaking strain. Using a safety factor of 5, what is the safe working load (SWL)?
Y a. 3,000 lbs N b. 5,000 lbs N c. 15,000 lbs N d. 65,000 lbs 882: The owner or Master of a towing vessel that tows astern must keep records of the towline(s) that include all of the following information EXCEPT _____________ .
N a. the towline's initial minimum breaking strength as determined by the manufacturer Y b. an invoice showing the cost of the towline N c. the towline's nautical miles of use or time in service N d. the history of loading of the towline 1081: You are Master of a U.S. flag vessel which was dry docked for bottom cleaning in Rotterdam, Netherlands. Upon return to a U.S. port, you must __________.
Y a. file a customs' form for duty on this repair N b. file no extra reports N c. file a report of the dry docking with the U.S.C.G. Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection N d. obtain a U.S. Coast Guard diver to certify the work 1147: You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel. The next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to __________.
N a. stop the engines N b. escort the pilot to the accommodation ladder Y c. plot the vessel's position on the chart N d. make a round of the weather decks 1164: Which type of line floats?
N a. Dacron N b. Nylon N c. Old manila Y d. Polypropylene 1257: You are a watchstanding mate and have come to the bridge to relieve the watch. After reviewing the chart and having been briefed by the off-going mate, you are now ready to effect the relief. Which of the following is exemplary of the statement that would officially transfer the watch?
N a. You say to the mate going off watch, "Destination New York, course 283°, speed 16 knots." N b. The mate being relieved says, "You now have the watch, course 147°, speed 15 knots." N c. The mate being relieved says, "All in apparent good order, course 068° per gyro, 075° per standard." Y d. You say to the mate going off watch, "I relieve you, course 321° per gyro, 316° per standard." 1305: What is an advantage of the 6X19 class of wire rope over the 6X37 class of wire rope of the same diameter?
N a. Greater holding power N b. Better for towing N c. More resistance to elongation Y d. More resistance to corrosion 1314: A wire rope rove through two single blocks with two parts at the moving block is used for a boat fall. The weight of the 100-person boat is 5 tons. Compute the required breaking strain. Safety Factor - 6, weight per person - 165 lbs., 10% friction per sheave (2 sheaves).
N a. 18.30 tons B.S. N b. 20.29 tons B.S. Y c. 22.27 tons B.S. N d. 24.31 tons B.S. 1322: The American Consul has asked the Master of a vessel bound for a port in the U.S. to transport a destitute seaman back to the U.S. Which action may the Master take?
N a. He may refuse to take the seaman if the ship will not stop at a U.S. port within 30 days. N b. He is required to accept the seaman only if the seaman is medically unfit. Y c. He may refuse to take the seaman if the seaman has a contagious disease. N d. He is required to take the seaman under any circumstance. 1487: You are approaching a disabled vessel in order to remove survivors from it. If your vessel drifts faster than the disabled vessel, how should you make your approach?
Y a. To windward of the disabled vessel N b. To leeward of the disabled vessel N c. Directly astern of the disabled vessel N d. At three times the drifting speed of the disabled vessel 1509: If an electric cargo winch is being used to lift a draft of cargo and the engine room loses all power, which will occur?
N a. A pawl, forced by a spring mechanism, will engage the teeth of the bull gear and hold the load. Y b. An electromagnetic brake will hold the load where it is suspended. N c. The load will fall rapidly to the deck unless the foot brake is engaged. N d. The load will slowly lower to the deck under control of the drag of the winch motor. 1566: In bad weather, what length of chain should be used with a single anchor?
N a. 3 times the depth of water N b. 6 times the depth of water Y c. 10 times the depth of water N d. 15 times the depth of water 1702: Your containership has a container displaying a hazardous cargo placard. The placard has the number 2282 on it. This indicates that it is carrying what cargo?
N a. Isoheptene N b. Phosphine N c. Furan Y d. Hexanols 1764: The "square knot" is used for __________.
N a. forming temporary eyes in lines Y b. joining two lines of equal size N c. keeping line from unlaying or fraying N d. joining two lines of different size 1872: In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated FLASH will be delivered within __________.
N a. 3 hours to start of business the following day N b. 1 to 6 hours N c. 30 minutes to 1 hour Y d. less than 10 minutes 1950: You are proceeding to a distress site and expect large numbers of people in the water. Which statement is TRUE?
N a. You should stop to windward of the survivors in the water and only use the ship's boats to recover the survivors. N b. If the survivors are in inflatable rafts you should approach from windward to create a lee for the survivors. Y c. An inflatable liferaft secured alongside can be an effective boarding station for transfer of survivors from the boats. N d. Survivors in the water should never be permitted alongside due to the possibility of injury from the vessel. 2025: What is the chief hazard encountered when surging synthetic mooring lines on the gypsyhead during operations?
N a. If there is sudden strain, the man tending the line may be pulled into the gypsyhead. N b. The lines may jam and then jump off the gypsyhead. N c. The lines' surging may cause the vessel to surge. Y d. The heat generated may cause the lines to temporarily fuse to the gypsyhead. 2037: You are riding to a single anchor. The vessel is yawing excessively. Which action should be taken to reduce the yawing?
N a. Veer chain to the riding anchor N b. Heave to a shorter scope of chain on the riding anchor N c. Drop the second anchor at the extreme end of the yaw and veer the riding anchor Y d. Drop the second anchor at the extreme end of the yaw, then adjust the cables until the scope is equal 2135: A load line certificate is valid for how many years?
N a. 1 N b. 2 N c. 3 Y d. 5 2253: What is the area of a circle with a radius of 17 feet after a sector of 57° has been removed?
Y a. 764.17 sq. ft N b. 190.66 sq. ft N c. 145.27 sq. ft N d. 36.85 sq. ft 2343: When securing a hook to the end of a wire rope you should use __________.
N a. a bowline knot N b. a long splice N c. an overhand knot with a wire rope clip Y d. wire rope clips with a thimble eye 2346: What is the volume of a sphere with a radius of 11 feet?
N a. 506.75 cubic ft. N b. 696.78 cubic ft. Y c. 5,575.28 cubic ft. N d. 44,593.82 cubic ft. 2460: You are operating a twin-screw vessel and lose your port engine. You continue to operate on your starboard engine only. Which action would you take to move your vessel ahead in a straight line?
Y a. Compensate with right rudder. N b. Compensate with left rudder. N c. Surge the starboard engine. N d. Rudder amidships - no compensation is necessary on a twin-screw vessel. 2470: Which type of bottom provides most anchors with the best holding ability?
N a. Clay and rocks N b. Soft mud Y c. Sandy mud N d. Soft sand 2499: Single hull vessels operating exclusively on the Great Lakes must be dry docked at intervals not to exceed __________.
N a. 12 months N b. 24 months N c. 48 months Y d. 60 months 2589: The angle at which the anchor flukes penetrate the soil is the __________.
N a. burial angle N b. penetration angle Y c. fluke angle N d. holding angle 2594: Which is NOT an advantage of the flush method of welded shell plating?
N a. Reduces weight N b. Reduces frictional resistance N c. Keeps practically 100% of tensile strength at the joints Y d. Reduces plate stress 2622: You must shore up the collision bulkhead due to solid flooding forward. The bulkhead approximates an inverted triangle. The center of pressure of the shores on the bulkhead should be located __________.
N a. evenly over the surface of the bulkhead Y b. approximately two-thirds of the way up the bulkhead N c. approximately halfway up the bulkhead N d. at the bottom of the bulkhead 2744: An icebreaker assisting a vessel through an ice field would display a visual signal consisting of the code letter "I" (India) to signify that "___________________".
N a. I am altering my course to starboard Y b. I am altering my course to port N c. I am operating astern propulsion N d. My vessel is stopped and making no way through the water 2759: Which of the Great Lakes is most affected by short-term Lake level fluctuations?
N a. Lake Superior N b. Lake Michigan N c. Lake Huron Y d. Lake Erie 2772: The Coordinator Surface Search (CSS) in a SAR situation should display by night __________.
N a. deck lights forward and aft N b. a white light over two red lights N c. a red light, white light, and blue light in a vertical line Y d. a distinctive signal promulgated by the CSS 3347: The opening in the deck beneath the anchor windlass that leads to the chain locker is the __________.
N a. hawsepipe N b. fallpipe N c. drop-pipe Y d. spill pipe 3420: A face line is used to __________.
N a. prevent barge movement in a lock N b. secure two barges end-to-end Y c. secure barges to the towboat N d. secure barges side-by-side 3431: A high cube container is designed specifically to __________.
Y a. carry low density cargoes N b. protect fragile cargoes N c. stow cargoes with concentrated weights such as machinery N d. carry cargoes of very low stowage factors 3470: The section of each end of a barge which is heavily reinforced to take the pressure of pushing is called the __________.
Y a. headlog N b. towhead N c. collision bulkhead N d. bullnose 3489: You are lifting a 5-ton weight with a single whip rove on a swinging boom set at an angle of 60° to the horizontal. Use the formula for the size of a shackle with a safe working load and determine the minimum size shackle that should be used to secure the head block to the boom?
N a. 1 inch N b. 1 3/8 inch N c. 1 1/2 inch Y d. 1 7/8 inch 3645: Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of __________.
N a. soft clay N b. hard mud Y c. very soft mud N d. sand 3684: In towing, heaving lines are used for __________.
N a. passing a tow bridle to the tug Y b. passing a messenger line N c. heaving in the tow bridle N d. service lines with rocket line throwers 3710: A new crewman reports on board. He must be trained in the use of the ship's lifesaving appliances within what time period?
N a. 2 months N b. 1 month Y c. 2 weeks N d. Before sailing 3740: Instructions to the crew in the use of all the ship's lifesaving equipment shall be completed __________.
N a. before sailing N b. within one week of sailing N c. in one month and repeated quarterly Y d. within any two month period 4207: Which piece of equipment is required to "twin-up" 30-ton pedestal cranes aboard a crane vessel?
N a. Portable power swivel N b. 20-foot container spreader N c. 40-foot container spreader Y d. None of the above 4260: Which statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding the operation of a crane?
Y a. The load is handled by the hoisting winch and cargo block. N b. The crane jib is raised and lowered by the hoisting winch. N c. The cargo block is raised and lowered by the luffing winch. N d. All the above 4277: Which wire rope purchases may be used with a 30-ton pedestal crane?
N a. Hoist N b. Luff N c. Rider block Y d. All of the above