This is an interactive test. Read each question and select the proper answer by clicking on the appropriate answer. If a "Y" appears, your choice is correct. If a "N" appears, more study may be in order.
22: A wildcat is a __________.
Y a. deeply-grooved drum on the windlass with sprockets which engage the links of the anchor chain N b. winch that is running out of control due to a failure of the overspeed trips N c. line that has jumped off the gypsyhead while under strain N d. nylon line that parts under strain and whips back in a hazardous manner 28: The stowage factor for a cargo is based upon __________.
N a. one short ton N b. one short metric ton Y c. one long ton N d. one long metric ton 53: The objective of shoring a damaged bulkhead is to __________.
N a. force the warped, bulged, or deformed sections back into place Y b. support and hold the area in the damaged position N c. withstand subsequent additional damage N d. make a watertight seal at the damaged area 64: Which statement about damage control is TRUE?
Y a. A hole in the hull at the waterline is more dangerous than a hole below the inner bottom. N b. The amount of water entering a ship through a hole varies inversely to the area of the hole. N c. Water flowing into a lower compartment on a ship is more dangerous than water on deck or flowing into an upper compartment. N d. Water flowing over the fo'c'sle bulwark is more dangerous than a hole in the hull at the waterline. 232: The angle at which the fluke penetrates the soil is called the __________.
N a. tripping angle Y b. fluke angle N c. penetration angle N d. holding angle 241: If there are any changes in the crew in a foreign port, the changes will be made by __________.
N a. the Master on the Certified Crew List Y b. the Master on the Shipping Articles N c. U.S. Consul on the Certified Crew List N d. U.S. Consul on the Shipping Articles 386: You are maneuvering a vessel with a right-hand propeller. The rudder is amidships. The vessel will generally back __________.
Y a. to port N b. to starboard N c. in a straight line directly astern N d. downstream, the stern going in the direction of the current 398: Peck and Hale gear is used most commonly for securing __________.
Y a. automobiles N b. baled cargo N c. large wooden crates N d. palletized cargo 449: When loading bulk liquid cargo, what is the first action you should take if a cargo valve jammed open?
N a. Call the owner, operator, or terminal supervisor. N b. Unplug the deck scuppers. Y c. Order the dock man to shut down. N d. Run out the vessel's or terminal's fire hose. 514: The part of an anchor which takes hold on the bottom is the __________.
N a. arm N b. base Y c. fluke N d. stock 593: To lead the towing hawser over the center of the stern when not under a strain you could __________.
N a. fairlead it through a stern roller chock N b. lead it through the Norman pins N c. hold it in the median position by a gob rope or lizard stopper Y d. All of the above when so equipped 606: For operations in pack ice, a vessel should __________.
N a. be on an even keel N b. be trimmed slightly by the head Y c. have a drag of not more than 2 to 3 feet N d. be ballasted so the forefoot is near the surface 619: What is NOT a requirement for the safe and effective use of a crude oil washing system?
N a. Strip all tanks and remove the bottom residue. N b. Use an inert gas system while washing tanks. Y c. Use portable washing machines to reach areas obscured by structural members in the tanks. N d. Decant one meter from the source tank for the tank cleaning machines. 730: In a Williamson turn, the rudder is put over full until the __________.
N a. vessel has turned 90°From her original course Y b. vessel has turned 60°From her original course N c. vessel is on a reciprocal course N d. emergency turn signal sounds 735: A heavy steel curved arch constructed athwartships and above the after deck on a towing vessel is sometimes called a __________.
N a. main brace Y b. tow span N c. jockey bar N d. None of the above 752: A lot of special cargo of similar cartons as shown is to be loaded. What is the total cubic capacity the consignment will occupy if you assume 10% broken stowage? (D042DG )
N a. 51 cubic feet (1.5 cubic meters) N b. 58 cubic feet (1.7 cubic meters) Y c. 65 cubic feet (2.0 cubic meters) N d. 336 cubic feet (10 cubic meters) 765: The owner or Master of a vessel pushing ahead or towing alongside must ensure that each of the following is appropriate for the vessel's horsepower and tow arrangement EXCEPT _________ .
Y a. hydraulic couplings N b. face wires N c. push gear N d. spring lines 898: You must load as much of a large shipment of case goods as possible into a hold which has 24,000 cubic feet of space. Each case measures 2 feet by 2-1/2 feet by 4 feet and weights 448 pounds. If you allow for broken stowage of 15%, how many long tons can be loaded?
N a. 280 N b. 233 Y c. 204 N d. 190 930: Which of the signals listed is required to be displayed at night while bunkering at a dock?
Y a. One red light N b. Two red lights N c. One red light over a yellow light N d. One red light over a white light 1002: While steering by autopilot you notice that the vessel has deviated 15 degrees from course and there is no corrective rudder being applied. As a standard operating procedure you may need to __________.
N a. check the setting of the rudder adjustment N b. check the setting of the weather adjustment N c. immediately engage the trick wheel Y d. switch to the other steering system 1034: You are the licensed operator of a 100 GT towing vessel sailing coastwise. What percentage of the deck crew must be able to understand the language commonly used onboard the vessel?
N a. 100% Y b. 75% N c. 65% N d. 50% 1049: You have water washed your cargo tanks using the fixed machines. What should you do before using portable machines to clean areas screened from the wash of the fixed machine by structural members?
Y a. Ventilate the tank to eliminate any electrostatically charged mist. N b. Attach the water supply hose to the portable machine after the cleaning head is positioned inside the tank. N c. Insure that the tanks are not stripped until the final wash is started. N d. Ground the fixed machines to eliminate any electrostatic buildup on the cleaning head. 1061: A vessel arrives at the port of San Francisco from Yokohama, Japan. The passengers fill out the Baggage Declaration and Entry form. A passenger has baggage arriving on another vessel. How must this baggage be handled for U.S. Customs purposes?
N a. It need not be declared at this time. Y b. It must be declared on the same form and marked "Unaccompanied Baggage". N c. It must be declared on another form entitled "Continuation Sheet". N d. It must be declared only if the other vessel's name is known. 1067: The normal and safest way for a sailor to be lowered in a bosun's chair when descending vertically is __________.
Y a. for that sailor to feed the hauling part through a bosun's chair hitch N b. to lead the hauling part to a cleat on the mast and slacking the sailor down N c. by taking several turns of the gantline on a winch drum and then lower the sailor by backing off on the winch N d. by leading the bight of the hauling part to a rail and taking several turns, then slacking away with the bight 1163: When piloting a vessel, how are visual references used to establish a constant rate of turn?
Y a. Fixed objects that stay on the same relative bearing when the ship is turning indicate a constant rate of turn. N b. Visual references cannot be used to maintain a constant rate of turn. N c. Begin the turn when the fixed object is on the beam. N d. Keep the fixed object's relative relative bearing opening, for a constant rate of turn. 1183: Which towing equipment can be used to prevent the tripping of a tug?
N a. Bridles N b. Chafing boards Y c. Gob ropes N d. Drogues 1186: Which term describes a rope in which three right-handed strands are laid up left-handed?
N a. Soft-laid N b. Hard-laid N c. Shroud laid Y d. Hawser-laid 1275: The tension on an anchor cable increases so that the angle of the catenary to the seabed at the anchor reaches 10°. How will this affect the anchor in sandy soil?
N a. It will have no effect. N b. It will increase the holding power. Y c. It will reduce the holding power. N d. It will cause the anchor to snag. 1276: When moored with a Mediterranean moor, the ship should be secured to the pier by having __________.
Y a. a stern line and two quarter lines crossing under the stern N b. a stern line, 2 bow lines, and 2 quarter lines leading aft to the pier N c. all regular lines leading to the pier in opposition to the anchor N d. two bow lines and two midship lines leading aft to the pier 1292: The Articles of Agreement __________.
N a. is also known as a Merchant Mariner's Document N b. designates the quarters a seaman will occupy during a voyage Y c. advises the crew of the conditions of employment N d. are signed by each crewmember at the end of the voyage 1293: What is required to be posted in the pilothouse of a vessel?
N a. Certificate of Inspection N b. Officer's licenses N c. Company Mission Statement Y d. Muster List ("Station Bill") 1322: The American Consul has asked the Master of a vessel bound for a port in the U.S. to transport a destitute seaman back to the U.S. Which action may the Master take?
N a. He may refuse to take the seaman if the ship will not stop at a U.S. port within 30 days. N b. He is required to accept the seaman only if the seaman is medically unfit. Y c. He may refuse to take the seaman if the seaman has a contagious disease. N d. He is required to take the seaman under any circumstance. 1329: A pelican hook __________.
Y a. can be released while under strain N b. is used for boat falls N c. is used for extra heavy loads N d. is used for light loads only 1360: What are reef points used for?
Y a. Reduce the area of a sail N b. Keep the sail taut in light airs N c. Reduce the draft if the boat runs aground N d. Increase the strength of the mast 1493: The knot used to join two lines of different diameter is a __________.
N a. square knot N b. carrick bend Y c. becket bend N d. sheepshank 1502: The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the hogging numeral. (Get Table Data)
Y a. 49.73 numeral N b. 52.76 numeral N c. 55.29 numeral N d. 57.93 numeral 1548: What could be used as fairleads on a towed vessel?
N a. Chocks N b. Double bitts N c. Roller chocks Y d. All of the above 1687: What is the perimeter of a circle with a radius of 4.2 feet?
Y a. 26.39 ft N b. 21.19 ft N c. 17.81 ft N d. 13.20 ft 1833: The standing part of a tackle is __________.
N a. all the fall except the hauling part N b. the hook that engages the weight to be moved N c. that part to which power is applied Y d. that part of the falls made fast to one of the blocks 1838: You are docking a vessel. If possible, you should __________.
N a. go in with the current Y b. go in against the current N c. approach the dock at a 90° angle and swing to N d. pass a mooring line to the dock with a heaving line and let the crew pull the vessel in 1856: When passing a hawser to the dock you would first use what line?
N a. Gantline Y b. Heaving line N c. Preventer N d. Warp 1933: When checking a mooring line, you should __________.
N a. ensure the bight is not fouled between the ship and the dock by taking up slack N b. pay out slack smartly and keep free for running N c. secure more turns to hold the line against any strain, then clear the area Y d. surge the line so that it maintains a strain without parting 2048: The MINIMUM acceptable size for a towing bridle would be that size in which the safe working load (SWL) of each leg of the bridle is equal to __________.
N a. one-half the SWL of the main towing hawser N b. three-fourths the SWL of the main towing hawser Y c. that of the main towing hawser N d. twice that of the main towing hawser 2121: Which statement concerning the lashings of containers with solid bar or wire rope lashings is TRUE?
Y a. Stack weights should be less when using a solid bar lashing as compared to a wire lashing. N b. Stack heights may be increased when using a solid bar lashing. N c. Stack heights should be reduced when using a solid bar lashing. N d. Solid bars should be used for lashing the first tier only, with wire lashings on the higher tier(s). 2158: You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) when you wish to send a message concerning your ships diversion. Which precedence would you assign this message?
N a. O (IMMEDIATE) N b. R (ROUTINE) Y c. P (PRIORITY) N d. Z (FLASH) 2244: If you are loading fruit in reefer spaces and you notice that the fruit is beginning to mold, you should __________.
N a. carry the cargo at a cooler temperature than originally planned Y b. write up exceptions on the cargo N c. refuse to carry the cargo N d. discharge CO2 into the compartment after loading 2266: Your vessel has been damaged and is partially flooded. The first step to be taken in attempting to save the vessel is to __________.
Y a. establish flooding boundaries and prevent further spread of flood water N b. plug the hole(s) in the outer shell N c. pump out the water inside the vessel N d. calculate the free surface effect and lost buoyancy to determine the vessel's stability 2283: What is the area of a circle with a radius of 2 feet after a sector of 86° has been removed?
N a. 2.39 sq. ft N b. 3.02 sq. ft Y c. 9.55 sq. ft N d. 12.57 sq. ft 2310: How do you determine the weight of the vessel that is supported by the ground when a vessel has run aground?
N a. This requires extensive calculation and is usually performed only by a naval architect not by a ship's officer. N b. Determine the point where aground and the draft at that point, then calculate it using the grounding formula. Y c. Use the hydrostatic tables and enter with the mean draft before grounding and the mean draft after grounding. N d. Use the inclining experiment formula and substitute the change of trim for the angle of list. 2708: Which statement is TRUE with respect to the load line markings shown. (D031DG )
Y a. A vessel displaying these marks may load in the salt waters of the St. Lawrence River. N b. Vessels engaged solely on Great Lakes voyages are not required to show these marks. N c. U.S. flag vessels less than 100 feet in length and less than 200 gross tons are not required to show these marks. N d. U.S. flag vessels of 100 gross tons and upward must show these marks. 2838: A U.S. Coast Guard icebreaker, while escorting ships in ice, may sound four short and one long blasts on the whistle to indicate that the icebreaker __________.
Y a. has become beset in fast ice N b. is increasing speed; watch for broken ice N c. has its engines full astern N d. is increasing the distance between vessels 3046: What is an explosion hazard when exposed to flame?
N a. Formic acid N b. Nitrous oxide N c. Tallow Y d. Toluene 3094: Your vessel is underway and approaching an overhead obstruction on Lake Superior. Given the following information, determine the clearance between your vessel and the obstruction. Highest point on vessel: 74 ft. Lowest point of obstruction: 126 (LWD) Monthly lake level: +2 (LWD) International Great Lakes Datum: 600.0 (182.88 meters)
N a. 474 feet N b. 400 feet N c. 175 feet Y d. 50 feet 3104: When maneuvering a heavy barge up a wide channel with a tug, the tow may be most closely controlled by making up to the barge __________.
N a. with a short tow astern N b. nearly bow to bow, at a small angle N c. amidships, parallel to the barge Y d. nearly stern to stern, at a small angle to the barge 3260: When underway with a tow, you must notify the Coast Guard of which casualty?
N a. Damage to property amounting to $1,500 N b. Loss of bridge-to-bridge radio capability N c. An injury requiring first aid Y d. Loss of main propulsion 3511: The wheel on the windlass with indentations for the anchor chain is the __________.
N a. grabber Y b. wildcat N c. locking ring N d. pawl 3692: What provides little or no indication that a vessel is dragging anchor?
N a. Increasing radar range to a fixed object ahead Y b. Drift lead with the line leading perpendicular to the centerline N c. Vibrations felt by placing a hand on the anchor cable N d. Changing bearings to distant fixed objects abeam 4069: The horizontal fore-and-aft movement of a vessel is called __________.
N a. yaw N b. sway N c. heave Y d. surge 4204: Which of the following statements is FALSE concerning cranes being installed on the centerline of vessels?
Y a. A centerline crane can never be operated in tandem. N b. One crane is able to work one end of two adjacent hatches. N c. These cranes are more economical and weigh less than outboard-mounted cranes. N d. One crane is able to work both sides of the ship.